• Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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• v.10 no.5
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• pp.187-192
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• 2009

In this paper, we proposed an algorithm for personal identification of dorsal surface pattern of hand vein pattern using graph theory. Using dense ranee data images of the hand vein pattern, we used matching algorithm within the frame work of graph theory for the determination of the desired correspondence. Through preprocessing, the captured images are more sharp, clear and thinning. After thinning, the images are normalized and make graph with node and edge set. This normalized graph can make adjacent matrix. Each adjacent matrix from individual vein pattern are different. From examining the performance of individual vein patterns, we can approach performances well kind biometric technique.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.22 no.1
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• pp.35-46
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• 2022

Recently, with the development of network technologies, as IoT and social network service applications have been actively used, a lot of graph stream data is being generated. In this paper, we propose a graph compression scheme that considers the stream graph environment by applying graph mining to the existing compression technique, which has been focused on compression rate and runtime. In this paper, we proposed Incremental frequent pattern based compression technique for graph streams. Since the proposed scheme keeps only the latest reference patterns, it increases the storage utilization and improves the query processing time. In order to show the superiority of the proposed scheme, various performance evaluations are performed in terms of compression rate and processing time compared to the existing method. The proposed scheme is faster than existing similar scheme when the number of duplicated data is large.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.18 no.2
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• pp.147-157
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• 2018

Recently, with the advancement of network technologies, and the activation of IoT and social network services, many graph stream data have been generated. As the relationship between objects in the graph streams changes dynamically, studies have been conducting to detect or analyze the change of the graph. In this paper, we propose a scheme to incrementally detect frequent patterns by using frequent patterns information detected in previous sliding windows. The proposed scheme calculates values that represent whether the frequent patterns detected in previous sliding windows will be frequent in how many future silding windows. By using the values, the proposed scheme reduces the overall amount of computation by performing only necessary calculations in the next sliding window. In addition, only the patterns that are connected between the patterns are recognized as one pattern, so that only the more significant patterns are detected. We conduct various performance evaluations in order to show the superiority of the proposed scheme. The proposed scheme is faster than existing similar scheme when the number of duplicated data is large.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.14 no.10
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• pp.251-258
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• 2009

Data mining is a method that extract useful knowledges from huge size of data. Recently, a focussing research part of data mining is to find interesting patterns in graph databases. More efficient methods have been proposed in graph mining. However, graph analysis methods are in NP-hard problem. Graph pattern mining based on pattern growth method is to find complete set of patterns satisfying certain property through extending graph pattern edge by edge with avoiding generation of duplicated patterns. This paper suggests an efficient approach of reducing computing time of pattern growth method through pattern growth's property that similar patterns cause similar tasks. we suggest pruning methods which reduce search space. Based on extensive performance study, we discuss the results and the future works.

• Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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• v.11 no.4
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• pp.55-63
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• 2021

Recently, the incidence rate of malicious codes is over tens of thousands of cases, and it is known that it is almost impossible to detect/respond all of them. This study proposes a method for detecting multiple behavior patterns based on a graph database as a new method for dealing with malicious codes. Traditional dynamic analysis techniques and has applied a method to design and analyze graphs of representative associations malware pattern(process, PE, registry, etc.), another new graph model. As a result of the pattern verification, it was confirmed that the behavior of the basic malicious pattern was detected and the variant attack behavior(at least 5 steps), which was difficult to analyze in the past. In addition, as a result of the performance analysis, it was confirmed that the performance was improved by about 9.84 times or more compared to the relational database for complex patterns of 5 or more steps.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.18 no.3
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• pp.70-80
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• 2018

Due to the recent development of social media and mobile devices, graph data have been using in various fields. In addition, caching techniques for reducing I/O costs in the process of large capacity graph data have been studied. In this paper, we propose a multi-layer caching scheme considering the connectivity of the graph, which is the characteristics of the graph topology, and the history of the past subgraph usage. The proposed scheme divides a cache into Used Data Cache and Prefetched Cache. The Used Data Cache maintains data by weights according to the frequently used sub-graph patterns. The Prefetched Cache maintains the neighbor data of the recently used data that are not used. In order to extract the graph patterns, their past history information is used. Since the frequently used sub-graphs have high probabilities to be reused, they are cached. It uses a strategy to replace new data with less likely data to be used if the memory is full. Through the performance evaluation, we prove that the proposed caching scheme is superior to the existing cache management scheme.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2000.04a
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• pp.597-599
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• 2000

대규모 병렬 컴퓨터에서 메시지를 가진 한 노드에서 다른 모든 노드들로 그 메시지를 전달하는 방송은 데이터의 복제, 신호 처리와 같은 다양한 응용프로그램에서 이용되는 중요한 통신 패턴이다. 매크로-스타 그래프는 스타 그래프를 기본 모듈로 가지면서 스타 그래프가 갖는 노드 대칭성, 최대 고장 허용도, 계층적 분할 성질을 갖고, 스타 그래프보다 망 비용이 개선된 상호 연결망으로 최근에 제안되었다. 본 논문에서는 매크로-스타 그래프의 계층적 분할 성질과 기본 모듈을 이용한 매크로-스타 그래프에서의 일-대-다 방송알고리즘을 제안한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2008.11a
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• pp.275-278
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• 2008

Recently, there are many research of datamining. On the transaction dataset, association rules is made by finding of interesting patterns. A part of mining, sub-structure mining is increased in interest of and applied to many high technology. But graph mining has more computing time then itemset mining. Therefore, that need efficient way for avoid duplication. GASTON is best algorithm of duplication free. This paper analyze GASTON and expect the future work.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2001.04b
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• pp.100-102
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• 2001

XML과 같은 반 구조 데이터는 일반적으로 방향그래프 기반의 데이터 모델을 가지므로 XML에 대한 질의는 이러한 그래프를 탐색하기 위한 패스 표현을 기반으로 한다. 도한 구조가 정형화되지 않고 빠르게 변하기 때문에 질의시 특정한 패턴을 탐색하기 위해 정규 경로 표현이 이용된다. 그러나 이러한 정규 경로 표현은 실행시에 전체 데이터베이스 그래프를 탐색하므로 실행 비용이 매우 높다는 문제점이 있다. 따라서 이 논문에서는 정규 경로 표현 연산자를 효율적으로 실행하기 위해 데이터 그래프에 대한 경로 인덱스와 SQL의 패턴 매치를 이용한 경로 표현 질의 변환기법을 제시한다. 즉, XML-QL 질의언어에 포함된 정규 패스 표현 연산자를 관계형 데이터베이스를 기반으로 효율적으로 실행할수 있는 질의 변환 기법과 경로 인덱스그래프를 이용하여 처리비용이 높은 순환연산을 처리할 수 있는 기법을 구형하여 성능 평가를 실시한 결과를 보여준다.

• Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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• 2010.10a
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• pp.127-129
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• 2010

본 논문에서는 다양한 코퍼스를 통해 언어를 학습하는 과정을 모델링하여 무감독학습(Unsupervised learning)으로 문법적 패턴을 습득하는 방법론을 소개한다. 제안 방법에서는 적은 수의 특성 조합으로 잠재적 패턴의 부분만을 표현한 후 표현된 규칙을 조합하여 유의미한 문법적 패턴을 탐색한다. 본 논문에서 제안한 방법은 베이지만 추론(Bayesian Inference)과 MCMC (Markov Chain Mote Carlo) 샘플링에 기반하여 특성 조합을 유의미한 문법적 패턴으로 정제하는 방법으로, 랜덤하이퍼그래프(Random Hypergraph) 모델을 이용하여 많은 수의 하이퍼에지를 생성한 후 생성된 하이퍼에지의 가중치를 조정하여 유의미한 문법적 패턴을 탈색하는 방법론이다. 우리는 본 논문에서 유아용 비디오의 스크립트를 이용하여 다양한 유아용 비디오 스크립트에서 문법적 패턴을 습득하는 방법론을 소개한다.