• Title/Summary/Keyword: 균등화 고정비용

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Analysis of LCOE for Korean and Foreign Onshore Wind Turbines in Operation in Korea (국내에서 운영 중인 국산과 외국산 육상풍력발전기의 발전원가 분석)

  • Keon-Woo Lee;Kyung-Nam Ko
    • Journal of Wind Energy
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 2023
  • In order to reveal the levelized cost of energy (LCOE) of Korean and foreign wind turbines, a study was conducted for Korean onshore wind farms. Actual CapEx and OpEx data were obtained from audit reports for 26 onshore wind farms corresponding to 53.87 percent of the total onshore wind farms in Korea in the Data Analysis, Retrieval Transfer (DART) system. In addition, capacity factor (CF) data were calculated from data provided by Statistics Korea. Random numbers were generated from distributions that were fitted by the datasets, which were used as input data to perform a Monte Carlo simulation (MCS). The levelized fixed cost (LFC) and the levelized variable cost (LVC) were calculated from distributions of the CapEx, the OpEx and the CF. As a result, the LCOEs of the analyzed total Korean wind farms, and Korean and foreign wind turbines were 147, 148, and 146 USD/MWh, respectively. The averaged LCOE of Korea was estimated to be 4 USD/MWh lower than that of Japan, while it was much higher than German and global averages.

Analysis of LCOE for Korean Onshore Wind Farm Considering Social Discount Rate (사회적 할인율을 고려한 국내육상풍력발전 단지의 LCOE 분석)

  • Lee, Keon-Woo;Ko, Kyung-Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2020
  • A study on estimation of the Levelized Cost of Energy (LCOE) was conducted for the Korean onshore wind farms. The LCOE was estimated on the basis of the actual wind farm data from Data Analysis, Retrieval Transfer system (DART) run by Financial Supervisory Service. Recently, social discount rate of Korea dropped from 5.5% to 4.5%, which was taken into account for this study. The onshore wind farms studied accounted for 42% of all the onshore wind farms of South Korea. Capital Expenditure (CapEx) and Operation Expenditure (OpEx) were calculated from the actual data, while Capacity Factors (CFs) were obtained from the wind farms of five provinces. Their distributions were estimated using Maximum Likelihood Estimation method, and then Monte Carlo Simulation (MCS) was performed for estimating LCOE, Levelized Fixed Cost (LFC), and Levelized Variable Cost (LVC). As a result, the LCOEs at the two discount rates, 4.5 and 5.5%, were 142 and 152 $/MWh, respectively, which were lower than that of financially viable onshore wind project of Korea. The 1% drop of social discount rate was estimated to result in a 10 $/MWh decrease in LCOE and a 4 $/MWh in LFC, which can be an advantage for wind project investors.

Critical Issues in Assessing Feed-In Tariffs of Electricity from New and Renewable Energies (신.재생에너지이용 발전전력 기준가격 산정에서의 쟁점)

  • Kim, Eun-Il;Kim, Keon-Hoon
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 2008
  • Levelized generation cost(LGC) has been widely used in assessing feed-in tariffs(FiT) for electricity generating from new and renewable energies. Current FiTs for renewable electricity in Korea have been fixed and applied with realistic economic data by the efforts of KERI(Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute) since October 2006. Some critical issues on the estimation of LGC are, however, found in KERI's report. Major issues are the estimation of capital cost, the consideration of corporate tax, and the application of economic life cycle in the formulae for LGC. These critical issues are examined and interpreted in a correct way in this paper.

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