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A Virtualization Management Convergence Access Control Model for Cloud Computing Environments (클라우드 컴퓨팅 환경에서 가상화 관리 융합접근제어 모델)

  • Choi, Eun-Bok
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of access control is to prevent computing resources from illegal behavior such as leakage, modification, and destruction by unauthorized users. As the cloud computing environment is expanded to resource sharing services using virtualization technology, a new security model and access control technique are required to provide dynamic and secure cloud-based computing services. The virtualization management convergence access control model provides a flexible user authorization function by applying the dynamic privilege assignment function to the role based access control mechanism. In addition, by applying access control mechanism based on security level and rules, we solve the conflict problem in virtual machine system and guarantee the safeness of physical resources. This model will help to build a secure and efficient cloud-based virtualization management system and will be expanded to a mechanism that reflects the multi-level characteristics.

Construction of 3D CAD Template for the Efficient Design of Refrigerator Components (냉장고 부품 설계 효율화를 위한 3D CAD 템플릿 구축)

  • Lim, O-Kaung;Park, Sam-Kyu;Choi, Eun-Ho
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 2009
  • In order to reduce the time needed for design, enterprises recently need the customizing technology that can modify the functions of existing CAD systems according to the their purposes. So most of the companies developing commercial CAD system are providing API to make possible the preparation of macro or external programs, which allow automatic performance of a series of repeated tasks. The objective of the present paper is to achieve more convenient carrying out of a particular modeling, by developing 3D CAD template of the standardized engineering rule of the particular model in order to establish a knowledge-based product development system. The formula, data and design knowledge which are required for the designing of the components of refrigerator were made into a program by means of Unigraphics' UG/Open API. And examples of such a development were presented. By using them in connection with commercial CAD system, design verification and modification were efficiently applied to the product design business.

Intellignce Modeling of Nonlinear Process System Using Fuzzy Neyral Networks-based Structure (퍼지-뉴럴네트워크 구조에 의한 비선형 공정시스템의 지능형 모델링)

  • 오성권;노석범;남궁문
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.41-55
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, an optimal idenfication method using fuzzy-neural networks is proposed for modeling of nonlinear complex systems. The proposed fuzzy-neural modeling implements system structure and parameter identification using the intelligent schemes together wlth optimization theory, linguistic fuzzy implication rules, and neural networks(NNs) from input and output data of processes. Inference type for this fuzzy-neural modeling is presented as simplified inference. To obtain optimal model, the learning rates and momentum coefficients of fuzzy-neural networks(FNNs) are tuned automatically using improved modified complex method and modified learning algorithm. For the purpose of its application to nonlinear processes, data for route choice of traffic problems and those for activateti sluge process of sewage treatment system are used for the purpose of evaluating the performance of the proposed fuzzy-neural network modeling. The results show that the proposed method can produce the intelligence model with higher accuracy than other works achieved previously.

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Governance, Discourse and Social Actors: A Constructivist Approach to the Global Rule-Making Process (글로벌 커뮤니케이션 거버넌스 연구를 위한 이론적 제언)

  • Moon, Sang-Hyun
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.23
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    • pp.7-45
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    • 2003
  • As e-commerce has led to profound changes in the way economic transactions are made and has spurred the rapid integration of global markets, governance of e-commerce has emerged as an important policy agenda around the globe. Given the broader social and economic implications of e-commerce, it is of no surprise that the rule-making process for global e-commerce has increasingly captured the attention of scholars. Despite the substantial contributions to understanding this process, a review of the literature reveals some weaknesses in the study of emerging forms of governance in global e-commerce. This paper addresses these weaknesses and proposes an alternative theoretical framework that underscores the role of ideas and discourse in the global rule-making process.

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High-Speed Reed-Solomon Decoder Using New Degree Computationless Modified Euclid´s Algorithm (새로운 DCME 알고리즘을 사용한 고속 Reed-Solomon 복호기)

  • 백재현;선우명훈
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.459-468
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a novel low-cost and high-speed Reed-Solomon (RS) decoder based on a new degree computationless modified Euclid´s (DCME) algorithm. This architecture has quite low hardware complexity compared with conventional modified Euclid´s (ME) architectures, since it can remove completely the degree computation and comparison circuits. The architecture employing a systolic away requires only the latency of 2t clock cycles to solve the key equation without initial latency. In addition, the DCME architecture using 3t+2 basic cells has regularity and scalability since it uses only one processing element. The RS decoder has been synthesized using the 0.25${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$. Faraday CMOS standard cell library and operates at 200MHz and its data rate suppots up to 1.6Gbps. For tile (255, 239, 8) RS code, the gate counts of the DCME architecture and the whole RS decoder excluding FIFO memory are only 21,760 and 42,213, respectively. The proposed RS decoder can reduce the total fate count at least 23% and the total latency at least 10% compared with conventional ME architectures.

Development of Korean Consonant Perception Test (자음지각검사 (KCPT)의 개발)

  • Kim, Jin-Sook;Shin, Eun-Yeong;Shin, Hyun-Wook;Lee, Ki-Do
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.295-302
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to develop Korean Consonant Perception Test (KCPT), that is a phonemic level including elementary data to evaluate speech and consonant perception ability of the normal and the hearing impaired qualitatively and quantitatively. KCPT was completed with meaningful monosyllabic words out of possible all Korean monosyllabic words, considering articulation characteristics, the degree of difficulty, and the frequency of the phonemic appearance, after assembling a tentative initial and final consonants testing items using four multiple-choice method which were applied to the seven final consonant regulation and controlled with the familiarity of the target words. Conclusively, the final three hundred items were developed including two- and one-hundred items for initial and final testing items, respectively, with the evaluation of the 20 normal hearing adults. Through this process, the final KCPT was composed upon the colloquial frequency following identification of no speakers' variances statistically and elimination of the highly difficult items. The 30 hearing impaired were tested with KCPT and found that the half lists, A and B, were not different statistically and the initial and final testing items were appropriate for evaluating initial and final consonants, respectively.

Analysis on Types and Roles of Reasoning used in the Mathematical Modeling Process (수학적 모델링 과정에 포함된 추론의 유형 및 역할 분석)

  • 김선희;김기연
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.283-299
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    • 2004
  • It is a very important objective of mathematical education to lead students to apply mathematics to the problem situations and to solve the problems. Assuming that mathematical modeling is appropriate for such mathematical education objectives, we must emphasize mathematical modeling learning. In this research, we focused what mathematical concepts are learned and what reasoning are applied and used through mathematical modeling. In the process of mathematical modeling, the students used several types of reasoning; deduction, induction and abduction. Although we cannot generalize a fact by a single case study, deduction has been used to confirm whether their model is correct to the real situation and to find solutions by leading mathematical conclusion and induction to experimentally verify whether their model is correct. And abduction has been used to abstract a mathematical model from a real model, to provide interpretation to existing a practical ground for mathematical results, and elicit new mathematical model by modifying a present model.

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New Enhanced Degree Computationless Modified Euclid's Algorithm and its Architecture for Reed-Solomon decoders (Reed-Solomon 복호기를 위한 새로운 E-DCME 알고리즘 및 하드웨어 구조)

  • Baek, Jae-Hyun;SunWoo, Myung-Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.8A
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    • pp.820-826
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes an enhanced degree computationless modified Euclid's(E-DCME) algorithm and its architecture for Reed-Solomon decoders. The proposed E-DCME algorithm has shorter critical path delay that is $T_{mult}+T_{add}+T_{mux}$ compared with the existing modified Euclid's algorithm and the degree computationless modified Euclid's(DCME) algorithm since it uses new initial conditions. The proposed E-DCME architecture employing a systolic array requires only 2t-1 clock cycles to solve the key equation without initial latency. In addition, the E-DCME architecture consisting of 3t basic cells has regularity and scalability since it uses only one processing element. The E-DCME architecture using the $0.18{\mu}m$ Samsung standard cell library consists of 18,000 gates.

A Weighted Fuzzy Min-Max Neural Network for Pattern Classification (패턴 분류 문제에서 가중치를 고려한 퍼지 최대-최소 신경망)

  • Kim Ho-Joon;Park Hyun-Jung
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.33 no.8
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    • pp.692-702
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    • 2006
  • In this study, a weighted fuzzy min-max (WFMM) neural network model for pattern classification is proposed. The model has a modified structure of FMM neural network in which the weight concept is added to represent the frequency factor of feature values in a learning data set. First we present in this paper a new activation function of the network which is defined as a hyperbox membership function. Then we introduce a new learning algorithm for the model that consists of three kinds of processes: hyperbox creation/expansion, hyperbox overlap test, and hyperbox contraction. A weight adaptation rule considering the frequency factors is defined for the learning process. Finally we describe a feature analysis technique using the proposed model. Four kinds of relevance factors among feature values, feature types, hyperboxes and patterns classes are proposed to analyze relative importance of each feature in a given problem. Two types of practical applications, Fisher's Iris data and Cleveland medical data, have been used for the experiments. Through the experimental results, the effectiveness of the proposed method is discussed.

A Study on Revising 1:1,000 Digital Topographic Maps for Seoul Metropolitan Area (서울시 1:1,000 수치지형도 갱신에 관한 연구)

  • 김윤종;박수홍;이석민;최진무
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.233-245
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    • 1998
  • This study focused on developing a comprehensive strategy to revise 1:1,000 digital topographic maps for Seoul metropolitan area in terms of both organizational and technical aspects. First of all, we analyze the elements of' the revision strategy in the organization domain and produce four alternatives. Of these alternatives, we suggest a best alternative which appears to be practically sound. Secondly, we review four possible map updating methodologies, paper map digitization, a partial topographic map revision method, a method utilizing scanned aerial photographs, and a method using digital orthophotos. Through a detailed technical analysis and cost analysis of each method, we suggest a reasonable map updating method. Finally, we provide a guideline for distributing 1:1,000 digital topographic maps based on the digital map distribution policy National Geography Institute.

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