• Title/Summary/Keyword: 궤적추적제어

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Motion Control of a Pneumatic Servo XY-Plotter using Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 공압서보 XY-플로터의 운동제어)

  • Hwang, Un-Kyoo;Cho, Seung-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.603-609
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the issue of Neural Network-based control for a rodless pneumatic cylinder system which is utilized for a pneumatic XY-plotter. In order to identify the system design parameters, the open loop response of a pneumatic rodless cylinder controlled by a pneumatic servovalve is investigated by applying a self-excited oscillation method. Based on the system design parameters, the PD feedback compensator is designed and then Neural Network is incorporated with it. The experiment of a trajectory tracking control using a PD-NN has been performed and proved its excellent performance by comparing with that of a PD feedback compensator.

A Study on Real-Time Trajectory Tracking Control of SCARA Robot with Four Joints Based on Visual Feedback (영상 피드백에 의한 4축 스카라 로봇의 실시간 궤적추적제어에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Yang-Guen;Shim, Hyun-Seok;Lee, Woo-Song;Han, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.136-144
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a new approach to the designed of visual feedback control system based on visual servoing method. The main focus of this paper is presents how it is effective to use many features for improving the accuracy of the visual feedback control of industrial articulated robot for assembling and inspection of parts. Some rank conditions, which relate the image Jacobian, and the control performance are derived. It is also proven that the accuracy is improved by increasing the number of features. The effectiveness of redundant features is verified by the real time experiments on a SCARA type robot(FARA) made in samsung electronics company.

Start Point Detection Method for Tracing the Injection Path of Steel Rebars (철근 사출 궤적 추적을 위한 시작지점 검출 방법)

  • Lee, Jun-Mock;Kang, Dae-Seong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Information Technology
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2019
  • Companies that want to improve their manufacturing processes have recently introduced the smart factory, which is particularly noticeable. The ultimate goal is to maximize the area of the smart factory that performs the process of the production facility completely with minimal manual control and to minimize errors of reasoning. This research is a part of a project for unmanned production, management, packaging, and delivery management and the detection of the start point of rebars to perform the automatic calibration of the rollers through the tracking of the automated facilities of unmanned production. It must meet the requirement to accurately track the position from the start point to the end point. In order to improve the tracking performance, it is important to set the accurate start point. However, the probability of tracking errors is high depending on environments such as illumination and dust through the conventional time-based detection method. In this paper, we propose a starting point detection method using the average brightness change of high speed IR camera to reduce the errors according to the environments, As a result, its performance is improved by more than 15%.

Robust Tracking Control of a Ball and Beam System using Optimal Bang-Bang Input (최적의 Bang-Bang 입력을 이용한 볼-빔 시스템의 강인한 추적 제어)

  • Lee, Kyung-Tae;Choi, Ho-Lim
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.110-120
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we apply the input-output linearization technique to tracking the follow-up trajectory r(t) in the ball-beam system. There exist system disturbance and various uncertainties, the conventional input-output linearization based control yields some noticeable errors in tracking performance. As a result, a new robust control technique for the uncertainty of the system was proposed and its improved performance verified through simulation and experimental results. So, more realistic system model is obtained with unmatched uncertainties and disturbance. Then, in order to improve the control performance, a new optimal bang-bang control input is additionally added.

A Trajectory Tracking Control of Wheeled Mobile Robot Using a Model Reference Adaptive Fuzzy Controller (모델참조 적응 퍼지제어기를 이용한 휠베이스 이동 로봇의 궤적 추적 제어)

  • Kim, Seung-Woo;Seo, Ki-Sung;Cho, Young-Wan
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.711-719
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a design scheme of torque control for wheeled mobile robot(WMR) to asymptotically track the target reference trajectory. By considering the kinematic model of WMR, trajectory tracking control generates the desired tracking trajectory, which is transformed into the command velocity vector for the real WMR to track the target reference trajectory. The dynamic equation of the state error between the target reference trajectory and the desired tracking trajectory is represented by Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy model, and this model is used as the reference model for the real mobile robot error dynamics to follow. The control parameters are updated by adaptive laws that are designed for the error states of the real WMR to asymptotically follow the states of reference error model for the desired tracking trajectory. The proposed control is applied to a typical wheeled mobile robot and simulation studies are carried out to verify the validity and effectiveness of the control scheme.

Real-Time Motion Tracking Detection System for a Spherical Pendulum Using a USB Camera (USB 카메라를 이용한 실시간 구면진자 운동추적 감지시스템)

  • Moon, Byung-Yoon;Hong, Sung-Rak;Ha, Manh-Tuan;Kang, Chul-Goo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.40 no.9
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    • pp.807-813
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    • 2016
  • Recently, a spherical pendulum attached to an end-effector of a robot manipulator has been frequently used for a test bed of residual vibration suppression control in a multi-dimensional motion. However, there was no automatic tracking system to detect the current bob position on-line, and there was inconvenience to not be able to store the bob position in real time and plot the trajectory. In this study, we developed a two-dimensional, real-time bob-detecting system using a digital USB camera, of which the key is hardware component design and software C programming for fast image processing and interfacing. The developed system was applied to residual vibration suppression control of a two-dimensional spherical pendulum that is attached at the end-effector of a two degree-of-freedom SCARA robot, and the effectiveness of the developed system has been demonstrated.

Robust Control System Design for Robot Motion Regeneration under Disturbance Input (로봇 모션 재현을 위한 강인한 제어시스템 설계: 외란을 고려한 경우)

  • Dang, Dac-Chi.;Kang, C.N.;Kim, Y.B.
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, the authors propose a method to easily recognize and reproduce the robot motion made by an operator. This method is targets for applications similar to painting and welding, and it is based on a process of that identifies a family of plants, by control design and by conducting an experimental evaluation. In this study, the models and controllers for all joints of 3DOF robot system are obtained individually. And a robust control system for motion control of the individual joints is designed based on $H_{\infty}$ control framework. An experimental comparison is made between the proposed control method and existing PID control method. And the results indicate that the proposed designing method is more efficient and useful than conventional method.

A study on Precise Trajectory Tracking control of Robot system (로봇시스템의 정밀 궤적 추적제어에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Woo-Song;Kim, Won-Il;Yang, Jun-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.82-89
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    • 2015
  • This study proposes a new approach to design and control for autonomous mobile robots. In this paper, we describes a fuzzy logic based visual servoing system for an autonomous mobile robot. An existing system always needs to keep a moving object in overall image. This mes difficult to move the autonomous mobile robot spontaneously. In this paper we first explain an autonomous mobile robot and fuzzy logic system. And then we design a fuzzy logic based visual servoing system. We extract some features of the object from an overall image and then design a fuzzy logic system for controlling the visual servoing system to an exact position. We here introduce a shooting robot that can track an object and hit it. It is illustrated that the proposed system presents a desirable performance by a computer simulation and some experiments.

Tracking Control for Biped Robot (이족 보행 로봇을 위한 추적 제어)

  • 이용권;박종현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.315-318
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, an optimal trunk trajectory for stable walking of biped robots is expressed as a simple differential equation, which is then solved by numerical methods. We used ZMP (Zero Moment Point), the virtual total ground reaction point within the region of the supporting food, as the criterion of stability of biped robot walking. If the ZMP is located outside of the stable region in dynamic walking, biped robots fall down. The biped robot considered in this paper consists of two legs and a trunk. The trajectories of the two legs and the ZMP of the biped robot are determined such that they are similar ti those of a human. Based upon those trajectories, the trunk trajectory is solved by numerically integrating differential dynamic equations. Leg motions are controlled by the computed torque control method. The effectiveness of control algorithm as well as the trajectories is confirmed by computer simulations.

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Real-Time Fuzzy Neural Network Control for Real-Time Autonomous Cruise of Mobile Robot (자율주행 이동로봇의 실시간 퍼지신경망 제어)

  • 정동연;김종수;한성현
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.155-162
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    • 2003
  • We propose a new technique far real-tine controller design of a autonomous cruise mobile robot with three drive wheels. The proposed control scheme uses a Caussian function as a unit function in the fuzzy neural network. and a back propagation algorithm to train the fuzzy neural network controller in the framework of the specialized learning architecture. It is proposed a learning controller consisting of two neural network-fuzzy based on independent reasoning and a connection net with fixed weights to simply the neural networks-foray. The control performance of the proposed controller is illustrated by performing the computer simulation for trajectory tracking of the speed and azimuth of a autonomous cruise mobile robot driven by three independent wheels.