• Title/Summary/Keyword: 굴곡 진동 모드

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Analysis of miniature piezoelectric ultrasonic linear motor (초소형 압전 초음파 선형 모터의 분석)

  • Lee, Won-Hee;Kang, Chong-Yun;Ju, Byeong-Kwon;Yoon, Seok-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.300-300
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    • 2007
  • 최근 전기전자기기 및 광학기기 등의 소형화 및 고기능에 맞추어 구동 장치의 소형화가 필수적으로 요구됨에 따라, 보다 간단한 구조의 다양한 소형 압전 선형 모터에 대한 개발이 활발히 진행되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 굴곡 진동 모드를 갖는 평판형의 압전체와 탄성체로 구성된 압전 트랜스듀서와 두 개의 압전 트랜스듀서를 연결하여 타원 운동을 구현하기 위해, 굴곡 변형이 발생하는 한 쌍의 압전 트랜스듀서에 $90^{\circ}$ 위상차를 갖는 정현파를 각각 인가하여, 한 쌍의 압전 트랜스듀서를 연결하는 돌출부에서 타원궤적을 형성하는 소형 압전 액츄에이터를 설계하였다. 유한요소해석 프로그램인 ATILA를 이용하여 결합부의 타원 궤적의 형성하기 위한 압전 트랜스듀서의 최적 동작 주파수로 운동 모드를 결정하고자 한다.

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The Vibration Characteristic Improvement by Mode Variation of Ring Type Ultrasonic Motor (리형 초음파모터의 모드가변에 따른 진동특성 개선)

  • 윤신용;김수석
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.115-124
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    • 2004
  • This paper suggested the vibration characteristic improvement by variation mode of ring type ultrasonic motor. Design for the piezoelectric ceramic and elastic body of stator were calculated by the finite element method(FEM) that consider the resonance frequency, vibration mode and coupling efficiency etc. Through the result of vibration analysis from 6 order mode to 8 mode, the 7 order mode was gained very an excellent results that it was the coupling efficient, minimum power loss and bending vibration value. Here over 7 order mode, was acquired that an output current for input voltage was very a large increased results. The result of vibration calculation, from thickness 0.5[mm] to 2[mm], know the fact that the vibration displacement at 0.5[mm] is an high value too. From such analysis result, this paper was manufactured the ultrasonic motor of outer diameter 50[mm], inter 22[mm] having the about 43.86[KHz] resonance frequency. We have gated that a simulation result is 42.2[KHz] and an experiment result is 43.86[KHz]. Then, a propriety of this paper was established the result almost similar to though comparison, investigation of simulation and experiment result.

Design and Fabrication of Linear-Type Ultrasonic Motor using Ll-B4 Vibration Mode (Ll-B4 진동모드를 이용한 linear-Type Ultrasonic Motor의 설계 및 시작)

  • 이종섭;임기조;정수현;정중기;임태빈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 1998
  • A plate-type ultrasonic linear motor using longitudinal and bending multi-vibration mode was designed and fabricated for card-forwarding device. The rotor consisted of piezoelectric ceramic plate and elastic materials. The performances of the motor were measured. As the experimental results, no-load speed of the motor was 0.6 m/s at 80 V in applied voltage. Starting torque was 1.4 mNm and maximum efficiency was 1.2 %.

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Design and Trial Fabrication of Plate-Type Linear Ultrasonic Motor Using L1-B4 Vibration Mode (L1-B4 진동모드를 이용한 평판형 선형 초음파 모터의 설계 및 시제작)

  • 이종섭;정수현;임기조;임태빈;강성택;채홍인
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.861-865
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    • 1998
  • A plate-type linear ultrasonic motor using logitudinal and bending multi-vibration mode was designed and fabricated for the application to card-forwarding device. The stator consisted of PZ-PT-PMS piezoelectric ceramic plate and stainless steel. The performances of the motor were measured. As the experimental results, no-load speed of the motor was 0.6m/s when applied voltage was $80\textrm{V}_{rms}$ in resonance frequency. Starting torque was 1.4 mNm and maximum efficiency was 1.2%.

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Effects of Curved Pipe Geometry and Inside Fluid Flow on the Vibrational Characteristics of Pipe Systems (배관의 형상 및 내부유체 유동이 배관계의 진동특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Myung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2016
  • Vibrational characteristics of curved pipe structures are investigated with respect to the change of inside flow velocities. Based upon the Hamilton's principle, the equations of motions are derived, and the finite element equation is constructed to solve the frequency equation for curved pipe structures. When the initial tension is neglected in cured pipes, the natural frequencies are reduced as flow velocity increases, and the rapid decreases of the natural frequencies take place. However, when the initial tension is taken into account, the natural frequencies are not changed with the change of the flow velocity. In free vibrational simulation of pipe systems, it is necessary to calculate the initial force due to the velocity and the pressure of the fluid flow from the equilibrium. The force should be included in the equation of motion of the systems to get more accurate natural frequencies. The mechanical properties like stiffness or the location of pipe support need to be changed to avoid resonance. The natural frequencies are to be isolated from the frequency range of dominant vibration modes. The angles of elbows do not affect the change of the fundamental natural frequency, but affect the change of the third or higher natural frequencies.

Development of ultrasonic linear piezoelectric actuator with flexuralvibration mode (굴곡 진동모드를 이용한 초음파 선형 압전 액추에이터 개발)

  • Yoon, Jang-Ho;Choi, Woo-Chun;Kang, Chong-Yun;Kang, Jin-Kyu;Yoon, Seok-Jin
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.461-466
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    • 2009
  • This paper represents a piezoelectric ultrasonic linear actuator with flexural vibration mode. The actuator is composed of two piezo ceramics, the elastic body, and the connecting tip. It is driven by the frictional force between the connecting tip and the linear motion guide. Unimorph actuators have flexural vibration. Its middle point is fixed so that suitable to the flexural vibration of $3/2\lambda$. These vibrations contribute to elliptical motion by mixed mode between longitudinal and transverse mode. It was generated when the ultrasonic electrical signals with 90 degree phase difference are applied to two ceramics. A linear movement can be easily obtained using the elliptical motion. The ATILA, FEM simulator has been used to design actuator and verify the kinetic and dynamic analysis. We used the ceramics of $20\times10\times1$ mm size and confirmed the flexural vibration of the $3/2\lambda$ at the 79 kHz through the scanning of 3D-vibrometer. The maximum velocity of actuator was 221 mm/sec and the thrust force of actuator was 2.7 N in 200Vp-p of additional voltage.