• Title/Summary/Keyword: 군집통신위성

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Technology Trends in Communication Payload for the Broadband LEO Satellite Constellation (저궤도 군집 통신위성 탑재체 기술 동향)

  • Uhm, M.S.;Chang, D.P.;Lee, B.S.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 2022
  • This article presents an overview of the key technologies in the communications payload of broadband LEO satellite communications systems. In recent years, new developments have been realized for LEO satellite communications. SpaceX's Starlink, a technology leader in this field, offers premium services with satellites carrying in-house developed communications payloads. OneWeb, Amazon, Telesat, and Boeing are also developing LEO satellite communications payloads. The communications payload consists of user link antennas, inter-satellite link communications equipment, feeder link antennas, and a digital processor. Highly sophisticated technologies of compact active phased array antennas for generating multiple hopping beams and light laser communication equipment for ultra-high-speed inter-satellite communication will be applied to next- generation payloads.

Introduction of Military Nanosatellite Communication System Using Anti-Jamming and Low Probability of Detection (LPD) Waveforms (항재밍/저피탐 웨이브폼이 적용된 군 초소형 위성 통신체계 소개)

  • Ju Hyung Lee;Hae-Won Park;Kil Soo Jeong
    • Journal of Space Technology and Applications
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.144-153
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    • 2023
  • The existing military satellite communication system was based on geostationary satellites equipped with special communication payloads against enemy's jamming and signal reception. With the advent of new weapon systems such as unmanned systems, the need for low-orbit satellite-based communication system is increasing. This paper introduces various waveform technologies suitable for cube satellite-based communication system and the operational concept of a future military nanosatellite communication system.

Development of On-board Computer Module for Formation Flying and Cluster Operation Nano-satellites (초소형 위성의 편대 및 군집 운용을 위한 모듈형 온보드 컴퓨터 개발)

  • Oh, Hyungjik;Kim, Do-hyun;Park, Ki-Yun;Lee, Ju-in;Jung, Insun;Lee, Seonghwan;Park, Jae-Pil
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.47 no.10
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    • pp.728-737
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    • 2019
  • In this study, the minimized on-board computer (OBC) module for integrated navigation is developed, which provides satellites' relative position information in formation flying and cluster operation situations. The scalability is considered to apply the user-selected wireless communication module and Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver for navigation, while considering to meet the structural design standard of nano-satellites. As a result of the product development and production, the processing speed of integrated navigation and real-time data synchronization is satisfied for cluster operation nano-satellites by using micro controller unit (MCU). From a heat/vacuum, vibration and radiation test, the OBC was confirmed to be operated in space environments. From these results, a mass production system of OBC was made which is a key part of development on satellite formation flying and cluster/constellation missions that the community demands are increasing.

Efficient QoS Policy Implementation Using DSCP Redefinition: Towards Network Load Balancing (DSCP 재정의를 통한 효율적인 QoS 정책 구현: 네트워크 부하 분산을 위해)

  • Hanwoo Lee;Suhwan Kim;Gunwoo Park
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.715-720
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    • 2023
  • The military is driving innovative changes such as AI, cloud computing, and drone operation through the Fourth Industrial Revolution. It is expected that such changes will lead to a rapid increase in the demand for information exchange requirements, reaching all lower-ranking soldiers, as networking based on IoT occurs. The flow of such information must ensure efficient information distribution through various infrastructures such as ground networks, stationary satellites, and low-earth orbit small communication satellites, and the demand for information exchange that is distributed through them must be appropriately dispersed. In this study, we redefined the DSCP, which is closely related to QoS (Quality of Service) in information dissemination, into 11 categories and performed research to map each cluster group identified by cluster analysis to the defense "information exchange requirement list" on a one-to-one basis. The purpose of the research is to ensure efficient information dissemination within a multi-layer integrated network (ground network, stationary satellite network, low-earth orbit small communication satellite network) with limited bandwidth by re-establishing QoS policies that prioritize important information exchange requirements so that they are routed in priority. In this paper, we evaluated how well the information exchange requirement lists classified by cluster analysis were assigned to DSCP through M&S, and confirmed that reclassifying DSCP can lead to more efficient information distribution in a network environment with limited bandwidth.