• Title/Summary/Keyword: 군사개입

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Claiming Global Responsibility for Distant Suffering in Media Discourse -Bosnia and Kosovo- (미국 엘리트 언론이 주장하는 전지구적 책임의 정치적 성격 -보스니아 내전과 코소보 분쟁-)

  • Park, Chong-Dae
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.44
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    • pp.144-179
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    • 2008
  • This paper explores the formation of global responsibility discourses in the elite US media used in promoting NATO's military interventions in the post-Cold War era. The case study of global responsibility discourses surrounding the Bosnian War (1992-1995) and the Kosovo Conflict (1998-1999) offers an account of the roles of the elite US media in foreign policy. The construction and articulation of global responsibility discourses in the elite US media were closely related to the US government's policy and were formed within the framework of US national interest and domestic responsibility. The cases of military intervention in the post-Cold War period imply that there were more fundamental structure and patterns by which the elite US media approached the 'humanitarian crises': 'benevolent domination' and the subsequent construction of a 'melodramatic national identity' in the war narratives. Presuming that the elite US media's discourse is a primary site for the public for experiencing and understanding distant suffering, this paper concludes that global responsibility discourses within the media may have dangerous ramifications for global democracy because the discourse of responsibility can potentially absorb the creative, progressive energies created by the public's awareness of responsibility on a global scale in order to reinforce the relations of domination.

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소련의 군사력과 당면과제

  • Sim, Jae-Gyu
    • Defense and Technology
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    • no.5 s.147
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    • pp.22-31
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    • 1991
  • 1989년 12월, 소련 정부는 구체적으로 삭감된 약 7백10억 루블의 국방예산을 발표했다. 그러나 NATO의 평가에 의하면 소련의 군사비는 발표한 수치의 2배인 약 1천4백억 루블정도이다. 단기적으로는 병력수를 감축하고 각종 무기생산을 줄여서 얻은 절약비용이 동유럽과 몽골로부터 철수하는데 드는 비용과 이들의 재배치를 위한 추가비용으로 들어가게 된다. 소련 정부는 경제적인 석유독점과 종족 분규, 이에따른 법과 질서의 유지를 위해 군 개입의 딜레머에 직면할 것 같다. 이것은 군사비를 증가시킬 것이며, 또한 소련의 의사결정과정에서 군의 비중이 더욱 증가할 것 같다

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Atoms for Pyongyang Let North Korea Have Peaceful Nuclear Power (세계의 창 - 평양을 위한 원자력, 북한의 원자력을 평화적인 목적으로 사용하게 하자)

  • Rhodes, Richard;Shellenberger, Michael
    • Nuclear industry
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    • v.37 no.7
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    • pp.79-82
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    • 2017
  • 군사적인 공격을 하지 않는다는 약속과 함께 핵무기와 미사일을 개발하지 않는 조건으로 원전을 통한 전력 생산에 도움을 주겠다고 약속하는 것이 북한이 이웃나라에 대한 핵 위협을 중단할 수 있는 명분을 제공하고, 미사일이나 그 밖에 교역이 금지된 군수품의 수출을 중단하는 데 대한 확실한 보상책이 될 수 있을 것이다. 건설적 개입이야말로 한반도에 평화를 정착시키고 나아가 북한 인민들에게 자유를 가져다주는 데 결정적인 정책이다. 트럼프 대통령에게는 북한과 'Atoms for Peace' 협상의 물꼬를 트는 과정에서 핵전쟁의 위협을 줄임으로써 인류애를 실현시킬 수도 있는 기회가 있다. CIA는 현재 30개 이상의 나라가 핵무기를 개발할 수 있는 기술적인 능력을 보유하고 있다고 추정하고 있는데, 그 가운데 단지 9개 나라만 핵무기를 개발할 수 있게 허용되어 있다. 요컨대 70년이 넘는 세월 동안 핵능력을 보유한 나라들이 핵무기를 실전에 사용하지 않는 데 성공한 것이다. 따라서 지금 우리에게 가장 필요한 것은 'Atoms for Peace'라는 정책 비전을 한반도 문제의 해결 방식에 적용하는 한편 계속 확대시켜 나가는 것이다.

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Tasks and Development plan of R.O.K. Navy to support Korean government's 『Indo-Pacific Strategy』 (한국의 『인도-태평양 전략』 지원을 위한 해군의 역할·발전방안 고찰)

  • Ji, Young
    • Maritime Security
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.83-107
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    • 2023
  • To Republic of Korea in the Indo-Pacific region, the stability and prosperity of the area are directly coupled with national survival, interest. Currently, on account of strategic competition between U.S.A, and China in this area as well as supranational·non-conventional threats, the security environment is unstable, required joint/allied responses. So, lots of states inside(U.S.A., Japan, ASEAN, etc.), also, out of this Indo-Pacific area like EU-NATO, open their own strategy related in Indo-Pacific issues to be involved. R.O.K. government took its own line with publishing self strategy following this international trend, it can be shown korean government's strong intend to join in the pending security issues in this region with 'strategic clarity'. Now, R.O.K. Navy has to back up governments, policy. First, R.O.K. Navy should strengthen the relationship inside and take part in the multilateral cooperation of security. Second, to convey this deterrence message to potential threats, Navy is required to show of forces and have combined exercises. Also, as naval forces of advanced countries, Korea, Navy should be taken action in non-traditional threats, and help developing states improve their sea power. To fulfill this tasks in the wide ocean area, Navy need five inherent characteristics(mobility, flexibility, sustainability, capability of presence and projection). In the end, this paper propose the development plan following operational environment (SWOT) analysis as well.

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Influence of Childhood Abuse Experience on Perpetration of Child Abuse among the Military Personnel's Spouses with the Mediation Effect of Family Conflict (직업군인 배우자의 성장기 학대경험이 자녀학대에 미치는 영향과 부부갈등의 매개효과 검증)

  • Seo, Jeong-Yeol;Choi, Jang-Won
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.343-356
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the domestic violence experience of military's spouses and its impacts on child abuse and child's growth retardation. Then, the social work interventions were identified to curtail domestic violence experience and its impact on family including their spouses and children. The primary data was collected in 2015 by interviewing two hundred thirty eight spouses of military personnels, the military service 3 unit, the navy service 2 unit, the airforce service 2 unit. The result showed that children of the military families experienced emotional abuse (51.4%), physical abuse (28.9%) and neglect (3.8%). And an association between childhood experience of abuse and perpetration of child abuse was found with a perfect mediation effect of family conflict. Based on the results, social welfare intervention program was suggested to reduce domestic violence among military families in South Korea.

A Study on the Autonomy of the Autonomous Weapon Systems (자율 무기체계의 자율성에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong Ryul
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.101-111
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    • 2018
  • The autonomous weapon systems are being developed with a global competition due to the 4th industrial revolution technologies such as artificial intelligence. This theses analyzes on the technologies related to the autonomy of the new weapons, the new changes in war fighting regime that will be brought by such autonomous weapons, the level of autonomy in a autonomous weapon system, and also the definition and functions of the autonomy. The advanced artificial intelligence for the civilian commercial sectors would be similar to the required military autonomous systems. The future war fighting regime would be the war with autonomous weapon systems without any human casualties. The level of autonomy in the future weapons would be fully autonomous without any human supervision or involvement in the decision making processes. The functions of the autonomous weapon would be to sense, to decide, and to act with a full autonomy in order to accomplish desired purposes.

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The Aspects and Prospects of Terrorist Group Activities in the Sahel Area through the Changes in the Situation in Mali (말리 내 정세분석을 통해 보는 사헬지대 테러집단 활동 양상과 시사점)

  • SangJun Park
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.326-333
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: By analyzing how the Mali conflict has progressed over the past decade, the activities of terrorist groups in the Sahel are predicted, and their movements will have implications. Method: In addition to existing study, progress is identified through the media. Result: The Mali conflict has been sustained by the spread of ethnic conflict, Islamic extremism, and military coups. Conclusion: The influence of the international community is being weakened with the withdrawal of France and the intervention of Russia. This indicates that the Mali conflict could be prolonged.

The Thought in Realism and View on Education Appeared in the Text, GUANZI(『管子』) (『관자(管子)』의 현실주의(現實主義) 사상(思想)과 교육관(敎育觀))

  • Shin, Chang-Ho
    • (The)Study of the Eastern Classic
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    • no.32
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    • pp.279-310
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    • 2008
  • In this research, the writer investigated the thought in realism and view on education appeared in the text, GUANZI("管子") roughly. The thoughts and contemplation in GUANZI mostly contain practical issues of politics, law and economy, as well as military policy and also get involved in the education pursuing an organic relationship therewith. In GUANZI, the rule of law and morality were applied to the politics in a harmonious fashion. Although the text upheld agrarian-oriented policy in connection with nation's economy, it, however, succeeded to secure the national wealth by having implemented the polices concerned with industry and commerce in an appropriate manner. In addition, he established strong military organization through political stability and by securing economic strength. In short, this is the policy in order to pursue 'a rich nation with a strong military.' Under such situation, education made a positive contribution to meet the realistic needs in order for reinforcement of politics, economy, and military. In the level of moral education that will set right the decorum and proprieties of the people, and their loyalty and integrity, vocational training that enabled the four divisions of society, that is, the official class, farmers, artisans and merchants, to carry out their given jobs successfully was highly valued in GUANZI. These are substantial efforts in order to establish the order of community by means of putting emphasis on people's morality and loyalty, and also to create the public weal through reinforcement of producing activities of each class of society. After all, the realistic thought and view on education appeared in GUANZI can be understood as an expression of strong will to accomplish national prosperity and military strength in order to overcome disturbing situations in the society in those days.

A Case Study of Cognitive Warfare in the Israel-Palestinian Conflict in 2021 (2021년 이스라엘-팔레스타인 분쟁에서의 인지전 사례 연구)

  • Cho, Sang Keun;Choi, Soon Sik;Woo, Seong Ha;Kim, Ki Won;Lee, Seung Hyun;Park, Sang Hyuk
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.537-542
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    • 2022
  • The "cognitive warfare," which has emerged as a result of the Ukrainian-Russian war, has already existed in the previous war and is now emerging as a major aspect of the war, its meaning and influence are increasing. Recognizing the emergence and importance of cognitive warfare and understanding the meaning and characteristics of cognitive warfare must be accompanied by victory in the modern war. After Russia's alleged involvement in the U.S. presidential election in 2016 drew attention, the Israeli-Palestinian conflict in 2021 confirmed its upward influence. In particular, 'cognitive warfare' using SNS played a major role in leading the war to its advantage and maintaining the initiative by selecting clear purposes and targets such as the international community, the people, and Hamas. This new pattern of war is gradually emerging as the world is hyper connected with the advent of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. It is expected that it will play a leading role in the future battle if it clearly recognizes the main contents of the new war, "Injijeon," and has the ability and ability to actively operate it.