• Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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• v.25 no.3
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• pp.1-12
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• 2021

The purpose of this paper is to study of the applicability of the current response spectrum analysis method by grasping the dynamic behavior characteristics of soil-pile and pier-crane in pile mooring facilities. To this end, time history analysis was performed using Abaqus as a design variable for various soil types, pile-ground modeling, and structure specific cycles. The results were compared with the analysis results of the response spectrum. Subsequently, a problem has been found in the current response spectrum analysis and the improvements are needed when considering the dynamic behavior of the ground-pile and pier-crane of the pile mooring facility.

• Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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• v.24 no.6
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• pp.540-548
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• 2020

In this paper, the performances of virtual reference station (VRS) and flächen korrektur parameter (FKP) based Network real time kinematics (RTK) according to baseline length were compared and analyzed. We applied the VRS and FKP corrections for each baseline length obtained from National Geographic Information Institute Network RTK services to an FKP-supported commercial receiver and analyzed the RTK results in the range and position domains. In the case of VRS, RTK performance was degraded due to the spatial error, which increase in proportion of the baseline length. On the other hand, FKP compensates for spatial errors by using the gradients of dispersive and non-dispersive errors, so it showed stable RTK performance compared to VRS even if the baseline length increases up to 130 km. However, in the case of long baseline of 150 km or more, integer ambiguities were incorrectly fixed due to the decrease in the performance of the FKP corrections.

• Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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• v.25 no.1
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• pp.1-22
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• 2022

The purpose of this study is to analyze key concepts of Entrepreneurial Ecosystems and to suggest implications for economic geographical studies. The definition and concept of entrepreneurship as well as changes of its research trends were examined. By combining entrepreneurship and geography, Entrepreneurial Ecosystems, which have recently emerged as important concepts and theories, were examined with the focus on the key concepts such as 'actors and factors', 'productive' and 'territory'. It is important that the individual, organizational and institutional components such as entrepreneurs, start-ups, existing companies, institutions and cultural elements are interconnected to build communities through 'entrepreneurial recycling'. Entrepreneurial Ecosystems support to create innovative high-growth start-ups based on entrepreneurial culture in the local region. Despite conceptual limitations, theoretical and empirical analyses should be conducted from economic geographical perspectives in order to reveal the geographical and spatial processes of productive entrepreneurship and to suggest policy implications for region-based start-up ecosystems.

• Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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• v.25 no.3
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• pp.320-338
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• 2022

This article examines how and why entrepreneurship differs by region concerning the history of Korea's entrepreneurial ecosystems (EEs). Through a qualitative analysis of 19 interviews, this article compares the history and components of Seoul National University and KAIST (Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology) EEs. First, these ecosystems emerged around 1996 and are currently experiencing the second startup boom, with various supporting organizations and actors involved. Second, these ecosystems revealed differences concerning material, social and cultural attributes. Third, differences in the networking of the two ecosystems are due to different regional cultures, which allow individuals to interpret entrepreneurial opportunities. In other words, the maintenance and development of EEs are cultural in essence and display regional variation.

• Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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• v.23 no.5
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• pp.23-33
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• 2022

Cracks, which account for the largest proportion of defect lawsuits in apartment buildings, are not clear on the criteria for defect determination, so judgments about defects are mixed. Interlayer cracks, which account for most of the crack defect judgment amount, tend to be judged as defects regardless of the crack width or condition, and repair methods are mostly set uniformly. This starts from the problem that the standards of the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport and the Construction Appraisal Practice, which the courts use as standards, do not match. It is necessary to establish a defect determination standard that can be applied to all stakeholders through the amendment of laws and the revision of the Court Appraisal Practice. In addition, it is necessary to apply the crack repair method according to the width and condition of the interlayer crack. If the defect determination and the application of the repair method for cracks are rationalized, it could serve as an opportunity to change the current trend of defect disputes that rely only on litigation.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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• v.22 no.1
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• pp.103-114
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• 2022

In the area of construction defects, residents have a tendency to focus on visually identifiable defects, while construction companies focus on defects that affect the structural and functional integrity of apartment housing. Accordingly, construction companies and residents have conflicting views on defects in apartment housing. To address this issue, this study aimed to accurately identify the main disputes surrounding defects in multi-family housing complexes or multi-dwelling unit apartment housing caused by such sharply different perspectives and suggest improvement measures. First, standards to determine different defects and remuneration standards between the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport and the court were analyzed. Then, problems were derived through an analysis of defects in past court cases, and the differences in perspectives between construction companies and residents were identified based on defect data from various construction companies. To tackle these issues, a classification measure for establishing a defect database for multi-family homes was also proposed.

• KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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• v.42 no.3
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• pp.391-398
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• 2022

The use rate of M-pass(transportation card for foreigners),developed and sold to provide convenience to foreign tourists, was only 0.0051 % of visitors to Seoul over the past five years. Even this poor sales fell to the 0.024 % level in 2020 due to COVID-19. The cause of the sluggish performance was that the Ministry of land, Transport and Maritime Affairs and the card issuer excluded transportation operating organizations, and problems such as poor public relation, irrationality in pricing, and limitied number of sales locations appeared. In order to solve this problem, the research result showed that business strategies such as the establishment of a digital marketing system, realistic pricing, and the establishment of a mobile sales system that fit the trend, as well as the development of new product that reflect the participation and opinions of all related organizations are necessary. It is expected that this study will not only provide convenience to foreign Seoul tourist in the age of Post Corona, but also help improve the management of subway operating organizations.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2023.05a
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• pp.253-253
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• 2023

유역의 수량, 수질, 수생태, 지하수, 하천환경, 기후변화, 오염원, 하천 친수공간, 농업경작지 등 수자원 관점의 물순환의 범위를 넘어서 환경, 기후변화 적응, 경제성, 사회문화 등 다양한 분야를 포함한 통합적인 유역의 물관리 이슈와 문제점을 해결할 필요가 있다. 물순환 관리의 개념은 국토개발과 도시화에 따라 파생된 물순환 왜곡 및 그에 따른 제반 물문제(홍수량 증가에 따른 침수피해, 직접 유출량 증가에 따른 가용 수자원의 감소 등)의 해결을 위한 물관리 행위 전체로 볼 수 있다. 물순환 관리의 범위는 홍수량 감소를 위한 홍수관리, 가용 수자원의 증대를 위한 물 확보 등 물관리 전반을 포함해야 한다. 기존의 물순환 사업은 비점오염 관리에 중점을 두고 LID를 활용한 빗물 침투율 증대와 빗물 재이용 등의 관련 정책을 추진하였으나 이는 물순환 체계 전반을 다루고 있지 못하고 수질 개선에그 효과가 집중되었다. 따라서, 수량·수질·수생태·재이용 등을 종합적으로 고려한 물순환 관리에 대한 연구가 필요하며, 이를 통하여 개별적이고 시설물 중심인 기존 대책의 한계를 극복하고 통합물관리 관점의 물순환 건전성을 기반으로 유역의 안심공간 조성방안을 수립할 필요가 있다. 본 연구에서는 물순환 전반을 연계한 통합적인 물관리를 통하여 물 안심공간을 조성하기 위한 토대를 제시하는 것을 목표로 하며, 통합물관리 관점의 물순환 관련 데이터 수집, 유역별 물순환 수준의 진단 및 평가를 통하여 시범사업 모델을 마련하고, 사업에 따른 효과분석을 기반으로 중장기 추진계획 수립을 통한 실행력을 확보하는 것을 목적으로 한다.

• Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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• v.40 no.2
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• pp.137-156
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• 2023

As social and political paradigms change, public institution tasks and structures are constantly created, integrated, or abolished. From an effective record management perspective, it is necessary to review whether the previously established record classification schemes reflect these changes and remain relevant to current tasks. However, in most institutions, the restructuring process relies on manual labor and the experiential judgment of practitioners or institutional record managers, making it difficult to reflect changes in a timely manner or comprehensively understand the overall context. To address these issues and improve the efficiency of record management, this study proposes an approach using automation and intelligence technologies to restructure the classification schemes, ensuring records are filed within an appropriate context. Furthermore, the proposed approach was applied to the target institution, its results were used as the basis for interviews with the practitioners to verify the effectiveness and limitations of the approach. It is, aiming to enhance the accuracy and reliability of the restructured record classification schemes and promote the standardization of record management.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2020.06a
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• pp.19-19
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• 2020

한강 하구는 매우 다이나믹한 공간이다. 서해의 조석변화가 한강과 임진강에 영향을 미치는 동시에 한강과 임진강의 영향이 조석에도 영향을 미친다. 한강과 임진강의 유량은 서로에게도 영향을 미친다. 결과적으로 한강, 임진강, 조석이 서로 밀접하게 영향을 미치는 곳이 한강 하구이다. 그러나 지금까지 군사적인 문제로 인해 한강 하구에 대한 조사나 분석은 많이 이루어질 수 없었다. 그로인해 하구의 수리적인 영향이 정확하게 분석되지 못하였다. 본 연구에서는 한강 하구의 흐름 모의 결과를 바탕으로 조석변화의 특성을 분석하였다. 또한 신곡수중보 주위의 흐름 조사 결과를 바탕으로 하구에서 발생하는 조석 변화의 영향도 분석하였다. 한강 본류의 경우 평상시 조석이 영향을 미치는 범위는 잠실수중보 직하류까지이다. 한강 본류에 계획홍수량이 흐르는 경우 한강대교 지점에는 조석의 영향이 나타나지 않으며, 약 10,000cms 이상의 홍수량에서는 조석영향이 거의 나타나지 않는 것으로 분석되었다. 임진강의 경우에도 계획 홍수량이 흐를 경우 조석이 영향을 미치는 범위는 하구부 일정 구간에 한정된다. 한강 하구부에서 홍수시 조석의 영향으로 인해 홍수위가 상승될 수 있는 경우는 제한적이라고 할 수 있다. 임진강의 유량은 한강의 조석변화에도 영향을 미친다. 임진강에 평상시 유량이 흐르는 경우와 홍수량이 흐르는 경우에 나타나는 한강의 조석영향 범위 및 크기는 다르다. 반대로 한강의 유량은 임진강의 흐름에도 영향을 미치게 된다. 이와 같은 상호간의 영향은 매우 밀접하게 발생하게 된다. 한강 하구부에 설치되어 있는 신곡수중보는 조석의 변화에 큰 영향을 미치고 있다. 조석으로 인해 발생하는 수위의 변화가 수중보로 인해 줄어들게 되어 이 지점을 기준으로 수위차가 발생하게 된다. 만조시에는 수중보를 월류하는 흐름이 발생하는데 상류방향의 유속이 빠르게 나타난다. 수심방향의 유속변화도 크게 나타나는데 상류 및 하류 방향의 유속이 시간과 장소에 따라 매우 다양하고 복잡하게 나타나게 된다. 한강 하구부의 수리현상은 매우 복잡하지만 지금까지 조사되거나 분석되지 못한 것이 사실이다. 하구부의 지속가능한 관리를 위해서는 의사결정을 할 수 있는 기초자료와 분석 결과가 매우 중요하다. 본 연구의 결과는 한강 하구 조사와 분석을 위해 활용될 수 있으리라 기대된다.