• Title/Summary/Keyword: 국가지원

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바이오세라믹스를 이용한 조직공학적 응용 현황

  • 장정호;정영근;김경자
    • Ceramist
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2004
  • 새로 시작된 21세기, 우리나라를 비롯한 OECD 국가들의 정책 방향을 결정하는데 있어서 가장 중요한 지표로 대두되는 것 중의 하나가 국가를 이루고 있는 국민 개개인의 행복 추구라고 할 수 있다. 각 개인이 건강하고 윤택한 생활을 보장받기 위해서는 국가의 사회복지 제도의 개선과 함께 살아가는 과정에서 부딪히게 되는 재난 또는 사고로부터 개인의 불행을 최소화하는 시스템 지원과 불가피하게 찾아오는 사고나 질환 혹은 노화에 대비해 신체적 장애를 극복할 수 있는 의료체계의 확립이 필수적이라고 할 수 있다. 특히 우리나라와 같이 고령화 사회로의 전이가 급속히 진행되고 있는 개발도상국에서는 의료체계가 단순한 생명 연장이 아니라 사회 구성원으로써의 역할을 다할 수 있도록 지원해주는 방향으로 재건할 필요가 있다.(중략)

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A Similarity Analysis on National R&D Programs and Paper Outputs using Network Analysis (국가연구개발사업과 논문성과간 네트웍 분석을 통한 사업별 유사성 분석)

  • CHANG, Hansoo;HONG, HONG;CHOI, CHOI
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.1263-1269
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    • 2017
  • 정부의 연구개발투자로 수행되는 국가연구개발사업은 세부과제 단위로 매년 도출되는 6대 성과(논문, 특허, 기술료, 사업화, 인력양성 지원, 연수 지원)를 집계한다. 성과 중 하나인 SCI급 논문은 한 논문을 다른 연구과제의 성과로 제출하는 경우도 많아서 동일 논문성과를 다수의 과제에서 공유하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 국가연구개발사업과 그 성과로 도출된 SCI급 논문간의 네트워크 관계를 분석하고자 한다. 대상 데이터는 2015년도에 수행된 연구개발과제의 성과로 제출된 11,179편의 SCI급 논문 중 2개 이상의 과제 결과로 도출된 논문이다. 또한 국가연구개발사업의 SCI급 논문 성과는 세부과제 단위로 집계되므로 SCI급 논문-세부과제간 네트워크는 정보량이 과다하다. 따라서 SCI급 논문에 대한 네트웍 분석은 세부과제를 포함하는 국가연구개발사업간의 네트워크로 한 단계 높여 분석하였다. 구체적으로 논문-사업간 2모드 네트워크를 1모드 네트워크로 전환하여 네트워크 분석을 시도하였다.

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Design of Computational Science SW Service Framework for Digital Convergence R&D Service Platform (디지털 융합 R&D 서비스 플랫폼을 위한 계산과학 SW 서비스 프레임워크 설계)

  • Jeon, Inho;Han, Sunggeun;Lee, Jungchul
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.693-695
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    • 2022
  • 디지털 기술이 각 분야의 기술과 융합하는 디지털 전환(Digital Transformation)은 4차 산업혁명을 가속화 하고 있다. 국가적으로 클라우드·인공지능·데이터 관련 정책 수립과 디지털 댐 사업, 데이터 플랫폼 사업 등을 통해 산업분야의 디지털 전환을 추진 중이나, 소재·바이오 등 극히 일부 과학기술 분야 외에 클라우드, 데이터, 인공지능, 시뮬레이션 등을 종합적으로 지원하는 국가적 지원이 전무한 실정이다. 본 논문은 국가 R&D의 디지털 전환 가속화를 위한 디지털융합R&D 플랫폼 제공을 위해 계산과학 SW를 서비스하기 위한 프레임워크를 설계하였다.

A Study on the International Disaster Management Strategies and Standard Support System for Global Disaster Occurrence (세계적 재난 발생에 따른 국제방재전략 및 표준지원체계 조사·연구)

  • Park, Dugkeun;Oh, Jeongrim;Song, Youngkarb;Lee, Minseok
    • Journal of Korean Society of societal Security
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2009
  • The magnitude and frequency of international disaster recovery aids and supports by the United Nations and other donor countries to least developed countries are increasing due to the emerging risks such as super typhoons and consequently worsened impacts by those disasters. With emergency recovery aids, systems for disaster mitigation and preparedness are also needed to the countries hit by disasters. Through the KOICA programs, the Korean government is trying to establish an effective disaster support system for disaster-hit countries. This study reviews current post-disaster aid systems of various countries and international organizations and proposes improved disaster aid system for the Korean government. The improved system can be used in the assistance of effective and enlarged international recovery activities promoting Korean government's status in the international disaster management society.

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A Qualitative Study on Librarians' Recognition of the Joint Utilization of National Authority Data (국가전거데이터 공동활용에 대한 사서들의 인식에 관한 질적 탐구)

  • Lee, Sung-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.443-467
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to conduct interviews with librarians who have experience in establishing local authority data by participating in the national authority sharing system of the National Library of Korea and to understand librarians' recognition and support for the joint utilization of national authority data. For this purpose, a total of 10 librarians who participated in the national authority sharing system project were interviewed by telephone using semi-structured questionnaires. Through this, it was possible to investigate the benefits, difficulties, utilization plans, revision plans of headings, and opinions on necessary support. The results of this study showed that the participants recognized that the joint utilization of national authority data provides the basis for the authority work of the local library and brings about the efficiency of the authority work, but they recognized the difficulty of modifying, selecting, creating new data, lacking knowledge, and lacking support system. The necessary support for the joint utilization of national authority data was provided with education and manuals related to authority, provision of rules related to authority that fully consider the position of the institution, budget and manpower support for system development and maintenance, establishment of communication channel and council, system and data advancement, and incentive to participating libraries. Based on the results of the study, the method and direction for the future operation of the joint utilization of national authority data were presented.

Support System over the Lifecycle: A Cross-Country Comparison (생애주기별 지원체계에 관한 국가 간 비교연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Hyop
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.33-61
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    • 2013
  • I describe the complex support systems around the world, focusing on their importance for economic growth and fiscal sustainability. Familial transfers for old age support are somewhat significant in some Asian economies including Korea, although they deteriorate quite rapidly. Public transfer systems are less significant in Korea compared with most OECD member countries. This is important because Korea has had the opportunity to develop sustainable systems less encumbered by obligations made to current and future generations. Relying on accumulated assets rather than transfers helped countries create capital-intensive economies that can maintain standards of living. This is true for Korea, but the question of how the labor and capital market will respond to the rapidly changing social welfare system remains as a critical question.

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A Study on the Integrated Management Technology for Heterogeneous Hardware Sensors (이기종 하드웨어 센서 통합 관리 기술에 관한 연구)

  • Rho, Seungwoo;Ryu, Jinseung;Kim, Sangwan;Oh, Kwang Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.333-335
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    • 2022
  • 원격 하드웨어 관리 기술은 BMC 관리 기술을 사용하여 자사의 하드웨어를 원격으로 제어하고 모니터링 할 수 있는 여러 기능들을 제공하며, 이를 기반으로 대규모의 클러스터 관리를 담당한다. 자체적인 서버 관리 기술로 Dell의 iDRAC, HP의 iLO, Supermicro의 SSM 등이 있으며, 클러스터 관리 도구로는 BCM, Warewulf, xCAT, Grendel 등이 활용된다. 그러나 대부분의 자체 하드웨어 서버 관리기술은 단일 서버 관리 기능만 지원하거나, 하드웨어 센서를 추가하거나 수정할 수 있는 관리 기능을 지원하지 않는다. 또한 대규모를 지원하는 주요 클러스터 관리 도구도 관리되는 서버의 종류가 제한되거나, 지원되는 하드웨어 센서를 추가하거나 수정하기 어렵다. 이를 위해 본 논문에서는 각각 다른 하드웨어 센서 아이디를 가지고 있는 여러 서버들로 이루어진 대규모 이기종 하드웨어를 통합적으로 관리, 제어, 모니터링하기 위한 센서 템플릿 기술을 소개한다.

A Study on the Assistance Programs for Commercialization of R&D Outcomes (R&D 기술 성과물의 상업화 지원 제도에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Seung-Wook;Hong, Jin-Won;Kim, Mee-Hwa
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.59-88
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    • 2010
  • The National Research and Development(R&D) has put a greater emphasis on development of a market- and customer-oriented technology and its commercialization in the market. To promote commercialization of technologies invented through the national R&D, many governmental and public organizations have been offering various assistance programs. In spite of these assistance programs, the commercialization rate of the Korean national R&D outcomes is relatively lower than other advanced countries including the United States and European countries. Thus, this paper analyzed 24 R&D commercialization assistance programs which are provided by several institutions in the four different nations. As a result of analysis, we recommended the areas for improvement in the Korean R&D commercialization assistance programs. Also we suggested a framework driving an effective collaboration among the institutions assisting commercialization, the institutions funding and managing R&D, and the people performing R&D.

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Development and Application of National Environment Atlas Using Environmental Spatial Information (환경공간정보를 활용한 국가환경지도시스템 구축 및 활용 방안)

  • Lee, Moung-Jin;Kim, Kyeong-Hui;Park, Jin-Hyung
    • Journal of Environmental Policy
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.51-78
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    • 2014
  • Unlike traditional environmental problems, current environmental problems occur due to by complex reasons. These complexities highlight the importance of precise spatial based analysis and expeditive use of environmental information when an environmental problem arises. However, the traditional environmental information has many problems because they are mainly numerical based and scattered in various systems. To overcome these problems, providing integrated environmental spatial information is important. Thus, a research was conducted on establishing national environment atlas system and its implications for policies. Firstly, this study selects 275 out of 2,701 materials and information from Ministry of Environment and related organizations. Secondly, total 64 thematic maps specific business support are Produced to support establishment and implementation of environmental policies. In addition, the produced thematic maps are privatized. Thirdly, the study analyzes total 17 systems and environmental thematic maps of Ministry of Environment and relevant organizations to connect the information on the business support thematic maps. As a result, 1,314 applicable spatial information and 39,331 applicable database based on spatial information based are selected, and a standardization plan is established. Fourthly, the study suggests a stepwise implementation plan for developing a national environment atlas system. The development of national environment atlas system will help establishing an environmental policy based on more relevant and accurale information.

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Improvement of funeral home services in preparation for national disasters (국가재난대비 지정 장례식장 서비스의 개선 방안)

  • JeungSun Lee
    • Journal of Service Research and Studies
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.72-81
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    • 2022
  • As new disasters such as COVID-19, MERS, and earthquakes appear in modern society, the nation's ability to manage uncertain risks is becoming more important. The government is promoting a disaster safety management policy closely related to daily life by reinforcing on-site response capabilities. Therefore, in order to respond more effectively to disasters that have recently been enlarged, complicated, and delocalized, there is a limit to only disaster-related organizations in the public sector. It is necessary to check it and find ways to develop it. In the event of an unpredictable national disaster or infection, the government needs disaster safety management measures closely related to daily life. Accordingly, as an efficient response and strategy such as procedures and methods for funeral support at the scene of a national disaster were needed, a designated funeral home was introduced. In the event of a major disaster, a large number of casualties that exceed the daily work level of the relevant department occur and rapid changes in relief, medical care, funeral and administrative procedures occur accordingly. The purpose of this study is to derive basic operating directions and prompt funeral support plans for funeral homes designated for national disaster preparedness.