• Title/Summary/Keyword: 국가의 경쟁력

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The effect of national level of ICT on economic growth : Focusing on the moderating effect of government regulation and international market competitive advantage (국가 정보화 수준이 경제성장에 미치는 영향: 규제와 경쟁우위의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Yea-rim;Kim, Hag-Min
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.3-24
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    • 2017
  • The level of ICT in the country affects economic performance as a basic infrastructure that has a significant impact on the competitiveness of the country. With the proliferation of globalization, ICT-related economic activities such as electronic trade are becoming more active, and the importance of ICT in the country is increasing. This study sought to analyze the impact of ICT level on the economic performance of the nation by subdividing it into three dimensions: accessibility, usage, and utilization skill. In particular, we sought to find ways to effectively resolve the digital divide between developed and developing countries by analyzing the difference in economic impact of ICT level. Furthermore, we tried to verify whether the government regulation and firm's nature of competitive advantage in the international markets play a moderating role in the economic impacts of ICT in the country. As a result of panel analysis with data collected from ITU, WEF and World bank national ICT level has consistently significant influence on economic growth in terms of access and usage. In addition, it was confirmed that the competitive advantage of companies in developed countries and the government regulation in developing countries have a significant moderating effect on the relationship between ICT level and economic growth.

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Soft Ware Industry-SW 산업생태계의 글로벌 경쟁력 제고를 위한 SW 분리발주의 역할 및 과정

  • Hong, Tae-Jun
    • Venture DIGEST
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    • s.109
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    • pp.4-7
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    • 2007
  • 소프트웨어는 PC, 휴대폰 등 IT 산업은 물론 자동차, 의료, 국방, 건설 등 다양한 제조업에 접목되어 산업적 가치 혁신을 결정짓는 핵심기술로써 유비쿼터스 사회를 형성하는 핵심요소이자 고부가가치 창출 및 신경제를 주도하는 국가 기반 인프라로서의 역할이 나날이 증대되고 있다. 이러한 SW의 중요성 인식에 따라 미국, 일본, 중국 등 각국에서는 기존 제조업의 공동화와 생산성 하락 방지 등 산업 경쟁력 강화를 위해 SW에 대한 전략적 투자 확대를 실시하고 있으며, 우리나라의 경우도 예외는 아니다.

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AHP를 활용한 북극항로 관련 항만경쟁요소의 중요도 평가 연구

  • Ha, Ji-Hui;Kim, Gwang-Hui
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2014.06a
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    • pp.207-209
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    • 2014
  • 북극항로가 열리고 있다. 부산항의 북극해관련 문제점을 통한 문제해결의 우선순위를 알아내고자 한다. 이에, 동북아시아국가가 북동항로 이용할 경우 항만선택결정요인에 있어서 항만선택의 민감도에 따른 경쟁력요소를 분석한다. 이 항만경쟁력요소로 부산항의 문제해결우선순위를 밝히고자 한다. 이를 위하여 AHP분석을 하였다.

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대내외 환경변화하의 국내석유산업의 VISION 및 과제

  • 박영덕
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.8
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    • pp.59-73
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    • 1999
  • 국내 석유산업을 둘러싼 대내외 환경은 최근 몇 년간 급격히 변화하였고, 이러한 변화 추세는 향후 더욱 가속화될 것으로 예상된다. 우선 대내적으로 정부는 국가경제 각 부문의 $\ulcorner$경쟁력 강화$\lrcorner$를 위하여 시장에 대한 불필요하고 불합리한 규제를 폐지하여 시장기능을 활성화시킴으로써 각 산업의 경쟁력을 강화시키는 동시에 자원 배분의 효율성 증대를 도모해 나가고 있다. 이러한 전반적인 정책기조 하에서, 정부는 에너지산업, 특히 석유산업에 대한 많은 규제를 완화.폐지하여 왔다. 특히, 국내유가에 대한 자유화, 정제 및 유통부문에 대한 허가제가 등록제로 전환되었다. 또, 정제부문 및 유통부문에 대한 대외개방도 허용되었으며, 석유제품 수출입에 대한 규제도 완화되었다. (중략)

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Competitiveness Evaluation Result of Construction Infra by country in 2017 (2017년도 국가별 건설인프라 경쟁력 평가)

  • Han, Jae-Goo;Park, Hwan-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.286-287
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to provide basic data of government policy by evaluating the competitiveness of construction infrastructures by country. The results of this study are as follows: Among the 20 countries, Korea ranked the 10th in the construction market stability, 12th in the construction system, and 10th in the infrastructure, 12th in the overall construction infrastructure competitiveness.

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Formulating International Entry Strategies for World Bank Consulting Projects Through Country-level Competitive Analysis: A Vietnam Case Study (세계은행 엔지니어링 사업의 국가별 경쟁력 분석을 통한 해외 진출 전략 구축에 관한 연구 - 베트남 사업을 중심으로-)

  • Koo, Bonsang;Shin, Byungjin;Yu, Youngsu;Jung, Jaewon
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2017
  • Using bidding data collected from the World Bank's open database, this research performed a series of competitive analyses of the major countries that have participated in the Bank's engineering consulting services contracts in Vietnam. The goal of the analysis was to evaluate the performance of Korean engineering firms to date, and provide strategic recommendations for future projects. Results showed that Korean firms had a high bid acceptance rate, comparable to major developed countries. The success was attributed to the high technical scores in the selection process. Comparatively, financial scores were not competitive and inferior to developing countries such as China and India. Results of a 'Skitmore' analysis revealed that Korea was competitive in medium size projects and were situated between developed and developing countries. Korea thus needs to increase participation in basic and detailed design services, 2) improve labor costs through 'localization' and latest technologies, and 3) and venture into larger sized projects.

The Analysis of R&D Investment Factors for Enhancing the Regional Domestic Competitiveness in China (중국의 지역 내 경쟁력 제고를 위한 R&D 투자요인 분석)

  • Yoon, Daisang;Lee, Jinho;Park, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.805-836
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    • 2017
  • China has become the group of two (G2) in almost fields including the scientific technology following the economic growth and joining the WTO in 2001. The main reason is that the government had strong intention for the industrialization of the scientific technology and connected the scientific technology and the economy. Typically, for analyzing the cause of the meteoric rise of China, the competitiveness of the scientific technology was analyzed by the entire score of the nation. However, in the case of China, there are differences in the pattern of the development between the eastern, central, and western province. Also, the industrialization and the competitiveness of the scientific technology are difference because each province established the decentralization of power. Therefore, it is more meaningful to analyze the main factors of Chinese economic growth on a province unit. In this study, therefore, we analyzed the competitive of R&D in China by 124 indexes in 31 areas. The data was analyzed by Partial least squares regression analysis. In conclusion, the scale of the area and the ability of R&D of the company are very important factors for total amount of production in the area. And the journals, patents, the transfer of technical know-how and the investment of R&D are main factors of the amount of export on the high-tech product. According to these results, the factors which make the difference in the industrialization and the competitiveness of the scientific technology in China were analyzed. Finally, it will be helpful to establish the policy for the development of the industrialization and the scientific technology in Korea.