• Title/Summary/Keyword: 구조신뢰론

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Reliability Analysis of Sloped Coastal Structures against Random Wave Overtopping (월파에 대한 경사식 해안 구조물의 신뢰성 해석)

  • 이철응
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.214-223
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    • 2003
  • A reliability analysis is straightforwardly applied to the sloped coastal structures against the random wave overtopping. A reliability function can be directly derived from a empirical formula in which may take into account many variables associated with the random wave overtopping. The probability of failure exceeded the allowable overtopping discharge can be evaluated as a function of dimensionless crest height with some reasonable statistical properties and distribution functions of each random variable. Some differences of probabilities of failure occurred from variations of the slopes of structures as well as types of armour are investigated into quantitatively. Additionally, the effects of the crest width of units placed in front of the concrete cap on the probability of failure may be analyzed. Finally, the sensitivity analyses are carried out with respect to the uncertainties of random variables. It is found that the overall characteristics similar to the known experimental results are correctly represented in this reliability analyses. Also, it should be noted that the probabilities of failure may be quantitatively obtained for several structural and hydraulic conditions, which never assess in the deterministic design method. Thus, it may be possible for determination on the crest height of sloped coastal structures to consider the probability of failure of wave overtopping, by which may be increased the efficiency of practical design.

Reliability-Centered Maintenance of Generating Unit Using Stochastic FMECA (확률론적 FMECA를 이용한 발전설비의 신뢰도 기반 유지보수계획 수립)

  • Joo, Jae-Myung;Kim, Dong-Min;Byeon, Yoong-Tae;Kim, Hyung-Chul;Kim, Jin-O
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.58-65
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    • 2008
  • Reliability-Centered Maintenance plan for maintenance schedule of generating unit is being assessed in this paper. Maintenance schedule is a key index that can be used to determine stability and cost. In this paper, stochastic FMECA is described for the life assessment by using probability distribution, and combustion-turbine generations in Korean power systems have been assessed for maintenance schedule. Such an assessment can be a useful guide for maintenance plans in restructured power industry.

A Reliability Analysis Application and Comparative Study on Probabilistic Structure Design for an Automatic Salt Collector (자동채염기의 확률론적 구조설계 구현을 위한 신뢰성 해석 응용과 비교연구)

  • Song, Chang Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.70-79
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    • 2020
  • This paper describes a comparative study of characteristics of probabilistic design using various reliability analysis methods in the structure design of an automatic salt collector. The thickness sizing variables of the main structural member were considered to be random variables, including the uncertainty of corrosion, which would be an inevitable hazard in the work environment of the automatic salt collector. Probabilistic performance functions were selected from the strength performances of the automatic salt collector structure. First-order reliability method, second-order reliability method, mean value reliability method, and adaptive importance sampling method were applied during the reliability analyses. The probabilistic design performances such as reliability probability and numerical costs based on the reliability analysis methods were compared to the Monte Carlo simulation results. The adaptive importance sampling method showed the most rational results for the probabilistic structure design of the automatic salt collector.

정보보호시스템 시험과정 보증요구사항 작성 기법에 관한 고찰

  • 백남균;최용준;이강수
    • Review of KIISC
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.55-66
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    • 2003
  • 본고에서는 개발자에게 단위, 통합 및 서비스 시험에 대한 시험과정 보증문서 작성 기법에 대한 참고자료를 제공하기 위하여, 국내에서 개발된 침입차단시스템과 침입탐지시스템 평가기준에 의한 시험과정 보증요구사항을 분석하여 소프트웨어 공학에 기반한 전통적인 구조적 방법론을 토대로 한 시험과정 보증문서 작성 경험을 기술하고자 한다. 따라서, 개발자는 사용자 요구사항에 의한 객관적이고 체계적인 시험과정을 이해하여 시스템 개발에서 발생할 수 있는 오류를 줄일 수 있으며 또한, 정확한 보안 기능명세 및 시험보증 설계$.$개발$.$구현을 통하여 제품의 안전성 및 신뢰성 향상에 기여할 것으로 기대된다.

Sloshing 현상과 제어

  • 김사수
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 1994
  • 최근 다루어지고 있는 sloshing에 관한 연구에 대하여 고찰하여 보았다. 탱크내의 유체운동의 추정에 관해서는 수치해석법에 의한 추정에 대하여는 어느 정도의 가능성을 제시하게 되었다. 그러나 구조강도상 중요한 유체충격에 의한 충격압의 추정에 대해서는 새로운 정량적 검토가 필요하다. 즉 수치계산법으로는 한계가 있기 때문에 이를 극복하기 위해서는 경험이나 실험적인 know-how가 있었야만 기대되는 결과를 얻을 수 있을 것으로 본다. 이상에서 외국에서는 이 론해석과 실험을 통한 연구가 병행되어 왔지만은 국내에서는 지금껏 이론에만 의존한 연구가 되어 왔다. 따라서 앞으로는 계속 새로운 계산구성이나 algorithm과 더불어 실험적 검증을 통하여 신뢰 있는 수치유체역학의 개발이 필요하다고 본다.

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The Evaluation of Non-Destructive Formulas on Compressive Strength Using the Reliability Based on Probability (확률 기반의 신뢰도를 이용한 비파괴 압축강도 추정식 평가)

  • Park, Jin-Woo;Choo, Jin-Ho;Park, Gwang-Rim;Hwang, In-Baek;Shin, Yong-Suk
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2015
  • Proposed equation is used many time in calculation of concrete compressive strength using the non-destructive testing at precision safety diagnosis. Most of proposed equation is suggested in abroad and have an error to estimate concrete compressive strength in the domestic. Therefor, proposed equation is low reliability to estimate concrete compressive and it has a significant effect in reliability of precision safety diagnosis. Nevertheless, It is possible to increase the reliability through a number of experiments from this problem that occurs in some localized part. This paper is proposed assessment formula of reliability related core compressive strength to increase the reliability. It is verified that reliability of proposed assessment formula is useful by probabilistic techniques. It is compared with each graphs of concrete compressive strength of proposed equation. It has been found that the present methods are very efficient.

Effect of Fast Food Restaurant User's Trust and Commitment on Customer Satisfaction (패스트푸드 레스토랑에 대한 신뢰와 몰입이 고객만족에 미치는 영향)

  • Sohn, Il-Nak
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.12
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    • pp.179-190
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    • 2007
  • This paper examines fast food restaurant users consequent attitude and customer satisfaction. For this purpose, fast food restaurant user's trust and commitment is proposed to influence customer satisfaction. This study, which used data from customers of fast food restaurant, showed satisfactory data fit the proposed model and supported three of the three research hypotheses. The empirical results indicated that trust and commitment take significant effect on customer satisfaction, and the trust and commitment in turn have strong indirected influence on customer satisfaction. It was confirmed that commitment variables are effective mediator linking fast food restaurant user's customer satisfaction.

Correction of Latent Errors in Pavement Deterioration Data using Statistical Methods (통계기법을 활용한 포장파손자료의 잠재오차 보정)

  • Han, Daeseok;Do, Myungsik
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.32 no.6D
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    • pp.587-598
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    • 2012
  • Successful implementation of infrastructure asset management system can be started with rich and reliable data. However, measurement errors in the data have always existed in the real world caused for many unknown reasons. It disturbs maintenance activities of agencies, and makes negative effects to reliability of research results on forecasting deterioration process and life cycle cost. Above all, it makes a contradiction that road agencies cannot believe their inspection data surveyed by their hands. It is particularly serious in the road pavement management field. Although road agencies are well recognized the fact, inspecting without measurement error would be a great challenge. Considering the facts, this paper aimed to suggest statistical error processing methods to correct latent error included in pavement surface inspection data. As alternatives, this paper suggested two methods based on probability distribution to consider structure of error and reliability of the data. The suggested methods were empirically tested by using pavement inspection data from Korean National Highway. As the result, this paper confirmed that conventional error processing that just removes only visible errors is not enough to cover uncertainty in pavement deterioration process. The suggested methods would be useful for improving reliability of analysis results required for road infrastructure asset management.

A Study on the relationship among the sub-domains of Social Quality : socio-economic security and social cohesion (사회의 질 하위 영역간의 관계에 관한 연구 : 사회경제적 안전성과 사회적 응집성을 중심으로)

  • Jung, Hae-Sik;Ahn, Sang-Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.205-233
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    • 2011
  • This study aims to fathom the relationship between socio-economic security and social cohesion which are two sub-domains of Social Quality, on the institutional context of welfare state. In order to grasp the institutional context of welfare state, the study adopted welfare status theory and measured socio-economic resources of individuals via the status as welfare beneficiary and welfare taxpayer. The study postulates a theoretical model that the socio-economic security domain affects the social cohesion domain. In order to verity the theoretical hypothesis, this study utilized structural equations analysis(SEM) using social survey data conducted in year 2008. Recognition of social trust was included as the core index of social cohesion, and welfare statuses, socio-economic security and social trust were inserted in the sequence. Results revealed that the amount of resource in regards to welfare status of rights had significant influence on the socio-economic security, whereas it had no significant relations in regards to welfare status of duties. The recognition of socio-economic security derived from status of welfare rights and duties were positively associated with recognition of social trust. Also, the recognition of socio-eocnomic security turned out to have significant influence on social trust. Conclusively, among the two sub-domains of Social Quality, the study found that the socio-economic domain has influence on social cohesion domain. Such results suggest that in order to enhance the overall social cohesion in Korea, more delicate arrangement of welfare institutions are required.