• Title/Summary/Keyword: 구조물 안전진단

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A study about frequency domain analysis of impact-wave for detecting of structural defects in the concrete structure (구조물의 안전진단을 위한 충격파의 주파수 영역 탐사에 관한 연구)

  • Suh Baeksoo;;Kim Hyoungjun;Lee Sangchul
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.165-180
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    • 2005
  • Impact seismic wave test is a method for nondestructive testing of concrete structure using of stress wave which is propagated and reflected from internal flaws within concrete structure and external surface, In this study, we performed non-destructive testing using impact seismic wave test for safety diagnosis of civil engineering structures. For this, I've compared and analized the result in the way of reflective method mostly using on one-dimension such as tunnel lining, and penetration method using the way of cross hole and tomography.

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Guideline for the Diagnose of Geotechnical Structure (Underground Oil Storage Cavern) using a Microseismic Monitoring System (음향미소진동기반 모니터링 시스템을 이용한 지반구조물(유류 지하저장시설) 진단평가 가이드라인)

  • Cheon, Dae-Sung;Jung, Yong-Bok
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.293-303
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    • 2018
  • Monitoring is the act of collecting and analyzing accurate engineering information using various methods and instruments. The purposes of the monitoring are design verification, construction management, quality control, safety management, and diagnose of structure etc.. The diagnose evaluation of the geotechnical structures corresponds to the confirmation of the structural performance. It is aimed to judge the soundness of geotechnical structures considering the degree of damage due to the environmental change and elapsed time. Recently, microseismicity, which is widely known in Korea, can be used for safety management and diagnoses of structure as it detects the micro-damage without disturbance of the structure. This report provides guideline on the procedure for assessing an underground oil storage cavern using microseismic monitoring techniques. Guidelines cover the selection of monitoring systems, sensor array, sensor installation and operation of systems, and interpretation.

A Case Study on the Method to Improve on the Structure of Oil Tank (유류탱크 수명과 구조 개선 방안에 대한 사례연구)

  • Yoon, Tae Gook;Lee, Song
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.185-190
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    • 2006
  • This study carried out an evaluation of an oil tank that was defective in structure. This paper is divided into two sections which are analysis for the working process and suggestion for improving on the structure of the oil tank. As stated above, it has three major factors as to an improvement, such as the life cycle of structure (especially physical life cycle), and the many factors related to the duration years of the oil tank and analysis result. Based on this study, the improvement of oil tank was established. For example, the ground investigation needs before design and construction of oil tank, and constructing the oil tank by retaining wall type tank is good for maintenance. Also, it is important that the system for drainage is related to maintenance.

A Study on Weight for Capability Evaluation in the Safety Inspection for Vertical Extension Remodeling of the Apartment Housing (증축형 리모델링 안전진단 내하력 평가의 가중치에 대한 연구)

  • Lim, Chi-Sung;Karl, Kyoung-Wan;Oh, Dae-Jin;Lee, Seok-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2021
  • As vertical extension remodeling policy was implemented in 2014, Safety Inspection Manual was established to ensure structural safety during the vertical extension remodeling. In the manual, the story weight for capability evaluation was based on the Safety Inspection Manual for Reconstruction. Although capability evaluation in the vertical extension remodeling is more important than reconstruction, engineering basis for the story weight is insufficient. Therefore it is necessary to improve the method of calculating the story weight. In this study, story importance and story weight were defined through the case analysis of capability evaluation in order to provide engineering basis for story weight. Also, new story weight equation was presented considering the load-bearing ratio of structural members.

Damage Assessment of a Post-Tensioned Segmental Concrete Bridge Using Modal Testing Data (모달시험을 통한 Post-Tensioned Segmental 콘크리트 교량의 손상평가)

  • Heo, Gwanghee;Choi, Man-Yong;Wang, M.L.
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.205-214
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    • 1999
  • 구조물의 동특성(고유진동수, 감쇠, 모드형상 등)의 변화는 구조물의 안전도를 평가할 수 있는 한 방법이다. 본 연구에서 콘크리트 세그먼트의 웨브 부분에 상당히 많은 균열이 진전되고 있는 상태의 Post-Tensioned Segmental 콘크리트 교량의 안전도 평가를 시도하였다. 안전도 평가를 위한 근간 데이터로 1986년 측정했던 데이터와 2차원 유한요소해석에서 얻은 결과값을 사용했다. 손상의 정도와 손상의 위치를 보다 정확히 찾아내기 위한 기술 중의 한 방법으로 Modal Test를 이용하였다. 이 방법이 Post-Tensioned Segmental 콘크리트 교량에 적용되어 교량의 안전도를 분석 평가하였다.

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The Analysis of Current Situation of the Building Precision Safety Inspection and Precision Safety Diagnosis Cost from Practitioners Viewpoint (실무자 관점에서의 건축물 정밀안전점검 및 정밀안전진단 실행대가 현황분석)

  • Lee, Jong-Phil;Lim, Nam-Gi
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.37-41
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    • 2018
  • Recently, interest in the safety and maintenance of the structures is growing. However, due to the low-cost order placed by the ordering organization, the safety diagnosis specialized institution becomes insolvent and many problems have arisen due to insufficient inspection and diagnosis. Therefore, in this study, the current status of bid cost was examined through the survey of the practitioners and case analysis. As a result, Precision safety inspection is deemed that it is necessary to increase the efficiency of the criteria cost and to strengthen the rigidity of the criteria cost rather than adjusting the criteria cost. Precision safety diagnosis, the criteria cost for structures with a floor area of less than $10,000m^2$ is lowered to 80 % from the current standard. For structures larger than that, the current criteria cost are applied, but it is deemed necessary to strengthen the rigidity of the criteria cost.

A Study on the Optimization of Field Sampling Number of the Durability Evaluation Method for the Extension Remodeling of the Apartment Housing (공동주택의 증축형 리모델링 안전진단 내구성 평가의 표본 수 최적화 방안 연구)

  • Shin, Heechul;Choi, Kibong;Yoon, Sangchun
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.60-68
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    • 2018
  • The Housing Act amended allows vertical extension up to three floors and increases the units of housing (or total floor area) to site up to 15%. Currently, the feasibility of performing vertical extension is evaluated based on safety diagnosis provisions and manuals with preliminary investigations on slope, uneven settlement, load-bearing capacity, and durability. However, a need for more reasonable evaluation methodology for the preliminary investigation is still required because the current procedures are borrowed from safety diagnosis provisions and manuals for reconstruction without detailed examinations on evaluation criteria and sampling methods. Accordingly, this study is intended to suggest a method to obtain feasible sampling size for durability assessment by statistically analyzing the safety evaluation data sets on concrete carbonation and steel corrosion obtained from apartment complexes. The results of this study are expected to be beneficial for establishing more reasonable field sampling size, and in turn, more reliable durability assessment protocol for vertical extension.