• Title/Summary/Keyword: 구릿대

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An Analysis of Management Performance and Efficiency of Medician Crop Farm - Mainly on Angelica dahurica and Bupleurum falcatum - (약용작물의 경영성과와 효율성 분석 -구릿대와 시호를 중심으로-)

  • Choi, Don-Woo;Lim, Cheong-Ryong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.400-406
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    • 2017
  • This study was conducted to provide improvement measures for Korea's medicinal crop farmers whose business has been severely damaged by imported medicinal herbs. To accomplish this, the performance and efficiency of farming Angelica dahurica and Bupleurum falcatum were analyzed. The results of the analysis can be summarized as follows. First, the farming households cultivating Angelica dahurica had an average revenue of 1,363,000 KRW per 10 acres. The average income per 10 acres was 500,000 KRW, and the income ratio was 36.7%. Second, the farming households cultivating Bupleurum falcatum had an average revenue of 1,705,000 KRW per 10 acres, with an average income per 10 acres of 873,000 KRW and an income ratio of 44.6%. Third, the farming households cultivating Angelica dahurica were found to have a technical efficiency of 0.790, a pure technical efficiency of 0.856, and a scale efficiency of 0.924. Fourth, the farming households cultivating Bupleurum falcatum were found to have a technical efficiency of 0.670, a pure technical efficiency of 0.794, and a scale efficiency of 0.844. Both Angelica dahurica and Bupleurum falcatum farming households showed relative differences in technical efficiency. The pure technical aspects, rather than the scale aspects, were shown to contribute more to the differences.

Antioxidative and Physiological Activity of Extracts of Angelica dahurica Leaves (구릿대 잎 추출물의 항산화 효과 및 생리활성)

  • Lee, Yang-Suk
    • Food Science and Preservation
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.78-86
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    • 2007
  • This study prepared extracts of Angelica dahurica leaves using reflux water extraction (RW), reflux ethanol extraction (RE) and pressure heating water extraction (PW). The extracts were extraction for levels of polyphenol compounds, antioxidant activities, and inhibitory potencies for xanthine oxidase and tyrosinase. The PW extraction method yielded the highest content of polyphenol compounds (95.23 mg/g). The electron donating abilities (EDAs) of RE and PW extracts were 76.02% and 70.08% respectively. The superoxide dismutase (SOD)-like activities were 13.45 19.00%, when extracts were assayed at 1 mg/mL. The nitrite scavenging ability (pH 1.2) of the PW extract was 54.33% higher than levels shown (44.24%) by the RE and RW extracts. The inhibition of xanthine oxidase by the RW extract was highest (99.71% at 5 mg/mL) while that of the PW extract was over 97% at 500 g/mL. Tyrosinase inhibition was highest in the RE extract (46.25% at 5 mg/mL). All extracts showed dose-dependent inhibitory activities. The results indicated that the PW extract had the highest polyphenol content, the RW and RE extracts had the best nitrite scavenging ability, and the RE extract showed the most pronounced effect on EDA, SOD-like activity and tyrosinase inhibition.

Essential Oil Content and Composition of Aromatic Constituents in Leaf of Saururus chinensis, Angelica dahurica and Cnidium officinale (삼백초, 구릿대, 천궁의 잎 향기성분 조성과 정유함량)

  • Kim, Sang-Kuk;Kim, Young-Hyo;Kang, Dong-Kyoon;Chung, Sang-Hwan;Lee, Seong-Phil;Lee, Sang-Chul
    • Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.299-304
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    • 1998
  • This experiment was conducted to determine the essential oil content and the aromatic constituents in the leaves of Saururus chinensis Baill, Angelica dahurica Fischer and Cnidium officinale Makino. Volatile aromatic compounds in three aromatic medicinal plants were extracted with steam distillation extraction method and identified by GC/MS. Major aromatic compounds in Saururus chinensis Baill were 1,6-octadien-3-ol, 1, 3-benzodioxole, myristicin, ${\alpha}-cadinol$ and patchouene. Major aromatic compounds in Angelica dahurica Fischer were terpinolene, 3-carene, ${\beta}-caryophyllene$, ${\beta}-cubebene$, butylated hydroxy toluene, caryophyllene oxide, piperonal, and in Cnidium officinale Makino were aristolene, benzocycloheptene, ylangene, valencene, ${\beta}-cedrene$, satene, and menthofuran. Essential oil content was highest in Saururus chinensis plant.

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Method validation of marker compounds from Angelicae Dahuricae Radix as functional food ingredients (건강기능식품 원료로서 구릿대의 지표성분 분석법 검증)

  • Bo-Ram Choi;Dahye Yoon;Hyeon Seon Na;Geum-Soog Kim;Kyung-Sook Han;Sookyeong Lee;Dae Young Lee
    • Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • v.65 no.4
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    • pp.343-348
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    • 2022
  • This study was performed to establish an analytical method for the standardization of Angelicae Dahuricae Radix as a functional ingredient. We established six compounds including oxypeucedanin hydrate (1), byakangelcol (2), oxypeucedanin (3), imperatorin (4), phellopterin (5) and isoimperatorin (6) as marker compounds of Angelicae Dahuricae Radix. An analytical method using Ultra Performance Liquid Chromatography (UPLC) was established and validated for marker compounds of Angelicae Dahuricae Radix. The specificity was confirmed by the chromatogram from UPLC and the value of coefficient determination was also higher than 0.999, indicating high linearity. The relative standard deviation (RSD) and recovery of marker compounds were less than 5% and in the range of 90- 110%, respectively, which means that this method has high accuracy and precision. Therefore, this analytical method could be used as basic data for the development of functional ingredients for health functional food of Angelicae Dahuricae Radix.

A Study on Utility and Appreciation of the Plants in "Poetry of the South" - Focusing on Qu-Yuan's Poetry - (초사(楚辭)에 나타난 식물 소재의 활용 및 향유 방식 - 굴원(屈原)의 시문을 중심으로 -)

  • Yun, Jia-Yan;Sung, Jong-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Traditional Landscape Architecture
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.50-60
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    • 2014
  • This study aims to sort out the plants in "Poetry of the South" what is in the written by Qu Yuan in the Kingdom of Chu and to analyze the utility and appreciation of plants. The conclusions are as follows. First, there were 80 plant names and 56 plant species were sorted out, and these results can confirm that the plants were existed in the 340-277 BC. Second, through analyzing the utility of the plants, herba lycopi, basil etc. as the garden plants; lotus, chrysanthemum etc. as the ornamental plants; galangal and cannabis sativa as the present; basil, musa basjoo, etc. as the sacrifice plants. Third, through analyzing the appreciation of the plants, golden birch, chrysanthemum etc. for gustatory appreciation; herba lycopi and pine tree etc. for tactile appreciation; bamboo for sensory appreciation. Forth, through analyzing the token of the plants, calamus and basil etc. are the symbol of personal character noble; wormwood and caltrop etc. are the symbol of villain. Based on the research of "Poetry of the South", it can help to understand the plants culture in 340-277 BC, and it will be a useful information for the plant design.

Coumarin Glycosides from the Roots of Angelica dahurica (구릿대 뿌리의 Coumarin 배당체(2))

  • Kwon, Yong-Soo;Kim, Chang-Min
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.221-224
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    • 1992
  • From the roots of Angelica dahurica Bentham et Hooker(Umbelliferae), three coumarin glycosides have been isolated and identified as skimmin, $8-O-{\beta}-D-glucopyranosyl$ xanthotoxol and $tert.-O-{\beta}-D-glucopyranosyl-heralenol$. $8-O-{\beta}-D-Glucopyranosyl-xanthotoxol$ was isolated for the first time from plant source.

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THE HANKOOK-SAENGYARK BO (한국생약보-제266호)

  • Korea Medicine Herbal
    • The Hankook-Saengyark Bo
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    • no.266
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2006
  • GAP인증약재 고품질 브랜드로 차별화/약용작물 GAP 인증사업 본격 착수/수급조절대상한약재 14종으로 축소/엄경섭 회장 제 14대 회장에 재선/GAP 농산물 이력추적관리제 워크숍/홍천군 생명.건강연구장비센터 완공/'동의보감타워' 개장/인삼, 다양한 포장단위로 판매 가능/인증품의 차별화로 '신뢰쌓기' 급선무/나는 이렇게 생각한다-"국산한약재 그리고 GAP/'광범위계 농약' 예방 목적으로 사용해야/경남도농업기술원 시험/백두대간 청정지역에서 GAP 오미자 재배/생강 인공토굴 저장 부패율 3%/4년간 인삼 직파재배용 차광망 선발/일당귀 소비증가 시세도 토당귀 '두배'/씀바귀, 암 예방 보약/함양산삼축제/감초로 스트레스성 속쓰림 방지/한약재 4가지+빵 '한약웰빙빵' 나왔다/"옻음료, 약국서 찾으세요"/GAP재배지 입간판 설치/허브산업 육성 업무제휴 협약서 체결/사무국 회무일지/제 113차 중앙이사회 이모저모/14대 임원진 명단/약초이야기-구릿대(백지)/국산한약재-소매시세표

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Analysis of Components of Angelica dahurica Leaves (구릿대(Angelica dahurica) 잎의 유용성분 분석)

  • Lee, Yang-Suk
    • Food Science and Preservation
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.492-496
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    • 2007
  • This study analyzed the sugar, amino acid, and mineral content of Angelica dahurica leaves to explore the physiology of the plant and to examine whether the loaves might be useful in food production. A. dahurica leaves contained moisture 76.30%, carbohydrate 7.58%, crude protein 4.01% crude ash 7.87% and 4.23% crude fat (all w/w). The content of reducing sugar in leaf was 1,687.10 mg/100 g. The total amount of free sugar was 57.30 mg/100 g, including 24.75 mg/100 g fructose, 23.95 mg/100g glucose, and 8.60 mg/100 g maltose. Total hydrolyzed amino acids were 139.25 mg/100 g. Total free amino acids were 215.99 mg/100 g, and that of alanine (61.52 mg/100 g) was highest. Total amino acid derivatives were 101.39 mg/100 g, and, of these materials ${\gamma}-aminoisobutyric$ acid was highest at 78.26 mg/100 g. In the When minerals were analyzed, the content of K was the highest (2,135.03 mg/100 g), followed by 916.47 mg/100 g for Ca.