• Title/Summary/Keyword: 구개폐쇄장치

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Implant assisted obturator in patient after maxillectomy: a case report (상악골 절제 환자에서 임플란트를 이용한 구개폐쇄장치 증례)

  • Seo, Yoon-Hee;Lee, Joon-Seok;Song, Young-Gyun
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.322-329
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    • 2016
  • Reconstruction of the maxillectomy with an obturator is to restore masticatory, swallowing, phonetic and esthetic problems. Stress created by lateral forces is minimized by the proper selection of an occlusal scheme, elimination of premature occlusal contacts, and wide distribution of supporting area. It should be considered that properly designed retainers reduce the stresses transmitted to the abutment while the obturator is in function. The following clinical report presents palatal obturator treatment with implant assisted removable partial denture (IARPD) design that restores normal function and esthetics in patients who experienced maxillectomy and dental implant failure.

A case of Obturator using Swing-lock Attachment for Par tial Edentulous Patient with Hemi-Maxillectomy Patient (Hemi-Maxillectomy 부분무치악 환자의 Swing-Lock Attachment를 이용한 Obturator 수복 증례)

  • Oh, Byung-Doo;Lim, Jong-Hwa;Shin, Soo-Yeon
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2010
  • Maxillectomy is a treatment option for maxillary cancer, which leaves the patient with a palatal defect. It may cause problems with facial deformation, swallowing, mastication, and speech. These functional problems and changes in appearance may result in psychological problems. To control these deficits after maxillectomy, surgical reconstruction or prosthodontic treatment can be chosen as a treatment option. Obturator prosthesis has been used as a preferred method of rehabilitation for most maxillectomy patients. This case is a patient who was classified Aramany classification II hemi-maxillectomy patient with residual teeth from #11-25, whose teeth had substantial labioversion and clinically lengthened from alveolar bone involution, thus making it hard to select proper framework design and resist to the rotational dislodging force of the obturator. Therefore we selected swing-lock attachment design to remain pre-existing crown and bridges and obtain retention and stability of obturator. The swing-lock RPD is economical than the conventional RPD because we can remain pre-existing crown and bridges. And residual teeth which have mobility and poor prognosis can be successfully retained through properly designed swing-lock RPD as it is functioning as a removable splint on the teeth.