• Title/Summary/Keyword: 교합안정

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A STUDY ON THE POSTOPERATIVE STABILITY OF LEFORT I OSTEOTOMY IN THE TWO-JAW SURGERY OF THE SKELETAL CLASS III MALOCCLUSION PATIENTS (골격성 제 III급 부정교합 환자의 상하악 동시이동술시 LeFort I 상악골절단술의 술후 안정성에 관한 연구)

  • Im, Yang-Hee;Ko, Seung-O;Shin, Hyo-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.397-403
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    • 2001
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the postoperative stability of LeFort I osteotomy in two-jaw surgery of skeletal class III malocclusion and to help the establishment of treatment planning in patients with a skeletal class III malocclusion in the future. Materials and Methods: The lateral cephalograms of 14 patients who had been underwent two-jaw surgery via one-piece LeFort I osteotomy were traced and the landmarks were identified. Repeated tracings and construction of reference planes were done. Comparisons were made from the immediate postoperative to late postoperative results of each landmarks on the horizontal and vertical directions. Conclusions: 1. The horizontal changes of landmark ANS, point A, PNS and Mx6Rt between immediate postoperative to late postoperative data were statistically insignificant(p>0.05). 2. The vertical changes of landmark ANS, point A, PNS, Mx6Cr and Mx6Rt between immediate postoperative to late postoperative data were statistically insignificant(p>0.05). 3. The horizontal change of landmark Mx6Cr between immediate postoperative to late postoperative data was statistically significant(p<0.05). 4. Results showed that it was stable that one-piece LeFort I osteotomy in two-jaw surgery of skeletal class III malocclusion.

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Treatment of Gingival Invagination after Orthodontic Treatment with Extraction (발치 교정치료시 치은 함입에 관한 치은 처치)

  • Kim, Yun-Sang;Cho, Jin-Hyoung;Cho, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2012
  • In most patients with severe crowding or lip protrusion, orthodontic treatment with tooth extraction is done. In these patients, even though space is closed after orthodontic treatment, gingival invagination is observed on the extracted site. Since there are possibilities of space recurrence and regional periodontic problems occurrence, periodontic treatment is necessary on the gingival invagination region. This case was a 16 year old female with a chief complaint of crooked teeth. Since her maxillary premolars were already extracted a few years ago at a local dental clinic, orthodontic treatment was done by extracting mandibular premolars. Unlike maxillary premolar regions, gingival invagination occurred in mandibular premolar regions and gingival flattening was done by excising the gingival invaginated region. Gingival flattening was done once on the left side, twice on the right side and showed stable results. This is a case report of a patient that was prone to gingival invagination after orthodontic treatment with extraction and was treated with gingival flattening.

Implant overdenture treatment using Locator attachment system on edentulous patient (무치악 환자에서 로케이터 부착장치를 이용한 임플란트 피개의치 수복 증례)

  • Kim, Soo-Yeop;Shin, Soo-Yeon
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.176-183
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    • 2014
  • Severely absorbed edentulous ridge cannot bear mechanical stress, causes undesired transformation of oral environment and makes patients difficult to adapt to dentures. Nowadays implant overdenture can be a treatment of choice in order to relieve patients' discomfort and improve stability and retention of the denture. Placement of implant on maxilla is difficult because of its bone quality and anatomic structure. It also has wide supportive tissue and convenience of border sealing, which provides sufficient support and stabilization with conventional complete denture. Mandible, on the other hand, is difficult to obtain sufficient support, retention and stabilization with conventional complete denture. Therefore, implant overdenture is recommended on mandible. Locator attachment has been improved for convenience of use and male parts of various retention enabled it to replace ball type attachment clinically. In this study, we restored maxillary arch with conventional denture, and mandibular arch with implant and tissue-supported overdenture and Locator attachment system.

Full mouth rehabilitation of an oligodontia patient with intellectual disability based on shortened dental arch concept: a case report (2급 지적 장애를 가진 환자의 SDA 개념을 적용한 전악 수복 증례)

  • You, Jae-Wook;Heo, Seong-Joo;Kim, Seong-Kyun;Koak, Jai-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.330-335
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    • 2012
  • Shortened dental arch (SDA) as a treatment goal is the concept that stable occlusion and enough masticatory force can be achieved by restoration to the second premolars when the situation is not favorable. SDA could be applied both natural teeth and implant supported fixed prostheses. This case dealt with a patient who has grade 2 intellectual disability and a lot of missing teeth. Because of intellectual disability, patient cooperation during treatment could not be expected. Therefore every treatment should be done under general anesthesia. In addition to that, ridge resorption around molar area was severe and there were maxillary sinus pneumatization and maxillary sinusitis which increased failure probability. SDA concept was adopted to reduce risk factor and minimize general anesthesia. After the treatment, functional and esthetic improvement was achieved and oral hygiene was fortified by periodic recall check and education.

Retrospective Evaluation of Implant Retained Overdentures Using Two Implants and Locator Attachments in the Edentulous Mandibles (Locator attachment를 이용한 하악 임플란트 유지 피개의치의 후향적 평가)

  • Lee, Ju-Hyoung;Sohn, Dong-Seok;Lee, Cheong-Hee
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.153-162
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    • 2013
  • This study compared the marginal bone loss around dental implants that were placed in the canine areas of the mandibles and finded the survival rate of the implants, marginal bone loss around implants and prosthetic complications in 20 patients treated with overdentures retained with Locator attachments. Implants placed in this study showed a 95% survival rate and the average marginal bone loss was 1.21 mm($SD{\pm}0.60mm$) in 94.3 weeks of functional loading. Implant-retained overdentures had various prosthetic complications such as male change, metal cap loosening, Locator attachment loosening, denture teeth change, relining and denture fracture. Implant-retained overdentures using two implants and Locator attachments in the edentulous mandibles is considered as a stable way for long terms because of minimal invasive operation, simple prosthetic process and easy repair.

Implant Supported Overdenture using Milled Titanium Bar with $Locator^{(R)}$ Attachment on Fully Edentulous Maxillae : A Case Report (상악 완전 무치악에서 $Locator^{(R)}$ attachment가 장착된 milled titanium bar를 이용한 임플란트 지지 피개의치: 증례 보고)

  • Oh, Sang-Chun;Han, Ji-Suk;Kim, Min-Jeong
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.223-231
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this case report is to introduce new attachment system(milled titanium bar with $Locator^{(R)}$ attachment) for implant supported overdenture in maxillary edentulous patients. A 56-years-old male patient visited the hospital due to the mobility of his maxillary fixed partial dentures(10-unit bridge). Including temporomandibular joint(TMJ), there was no specific PMHs to influence dental treatment. In radiographic and clinical evaluation, there was a severe bone resorption and mobility in maxillary teeth. Accordingly all the remaining maxillary teeth was extracted and fabrication of implant supported overdenture was planned. The milled titanium bar with $Locator^{(R)}$ was designed as an attachment system, considering the stability and retention of denture, masticatory efficiency, oral hygiene care, esthetics, pronunciation, and patient's financial state. The milled titanium bar was manufactured using CAD/CAM technology, and $Locator^{(R)}$ attachment connected to the bar by tap & drill method. For over 1-year, in terms of function and esthetics, satisfactory result was obtained.

Overdenture treatment in patient with severely worn dentition: a case report (심한 마모를 보이는 환자에서의 자연치 피개의치 수복증례)

  • Kim, Min-Ji;Kim, Jun-Yub;Yang, Hong-So;Lim, Hyun-Pil;Yun, Kwi-Dug;Park, Chan;Shin, Jin-Ho;Park, Sang-Won
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.307-313
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    • 2016
  • Overdenture is one of the methods of patients with severely worn dentition. Remaining natural teeth help preserve alveolar bone and proprioception and provide rigid support. Also, overdenture distributes the concentrated stress applied to the abutment tooth and denture supporting tissues. There is an advantage that it can provide long-term stability to denture. In this case, the patient with only a few teeth due to severe wear and caries was satisfied with good function and favorable esthetics by using overdenture.

Prosthetic rehabilitation using an obturator in a fully edentulous patient who had partial maxillectomy (상악골 부분 절제술을 받은 무치악 환자에서의 구강폐쇄장치 수복)

  • Chung, Yoo-Jin;Kim, Jong-Jin;Baik, Jin;Cha, Hyun-Suk;Lee, Joo-Hee
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.331-337
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    • 2018
  • Prosthetic rehabilitation of an edentulous patient who has a maxillary defect is difficult to achieve for many clinicians. The maxillary defect causes leakage of air during pronunciation and compromises denture stability, support and retention by reducing denture-bearing area and breaking peripheral seal. In these patients, the sizes and shapes of defects are very important factors which attribute to prognosis of maxillary obturators. This case report shows the prosthetic rehabilitation of the patient who had maxillectomy on the right maxillary sinus because of squamous cell carcinoma. The patient had a stepwise treatment protocol which started with pre-operative dental examination and followed by surgical, interim and definitive obturation phase. In this case, an acceptable level of retention could be obtained due to well-defined static defects and the preserved premaxillae and the patient was satisfied with the result of the treatment in the aspect of function and esthetics.

Comparative evaluation of two sets of complete dentures fabricated by digital and conventional workflow in a single patient: A case report (단일 환자에서 디지털 및 전통적인 워크플로우로 제작한 두 쌍의 총의치를 장착하여 비교평가한 증례 보고)

  • Kim, Sang Hyun;Oh, Kyung Chul;Park, Ji Man;Kim, Jee Hwan;Moon, Hong Seok
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.59 no.3
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    • pp.350-358
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    • 2021
  • Application of digital technology in dental treatments can simplify the treatment process and reduce patient discomfort. In regards of digital complete dentures, several commercial systems are available. However, these systems are not being routinely applied in Korea. In this case report, comparative analyses were performed regarding the two sets of complete dentures fabricated in digital and conventional workflow in a single patient. Complete dentures made with digital workflow were able to form an ideal occlusion because customized teeth were used. Compared to that, there were also limitations such as lower retention of mandibular dentures, so we would like to report this.

Clinical Management and Short-term Prognosis of Molar-Incisor Malformation Affected Patients: Case Reports (대구치-절치 형태이상 환자의 임상적 치료 및 단기 예후: 증례 보고)

  • Kim, Hyojin;Lim, Sumin;Kim, JinYoung
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.121-130
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    • 2022
  • Molar-incisor malformation (MIM) is a newly reported dental anomaly with molar root deformity and incisor crown defects. MIM-affected teeth may cause severe pain with no apparent tooth caries. Since the affected molars clinically appear normal, radiographs are recommended for accurate diagnosis on the first visit. Since MIM-affected patients are in mixed dentition, timely and appropriate interventions are needed to avoid unnecessary pain and complicated clinical issues. This report was written to describe two patients who had MIM in early mixed dentition and report their 2-year follow-ups.