• Title/Summary/Keyword: 교차구매

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A Study on the Determinants of Export Diversification and Adoption of Competitive Advantage Strategy Using Hierarchical Analysis - A case of Automotive Parts enterprises (계층분석기법(AHP)을 이용한 수출다변화의 결정요인과 경쟁우위 전략 채택에 관한 연구 - 자동차부품 기업 사례)

  • jang, Ik-geun;Kim, Byung-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.435-445
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    • 2018
  • This study analyzed factors that should be considered in the process of export diversification strategy formulation and priorities of strategies. We reviewed the extant literature and interviewed six experts. Cross-sectional analysis of a literature review and interview results were used to determine the influencing factors of export. The data for this study were collected from a survey of 68 export experts in Automotive Parts enterprises. Data were analyzed using AHP. As a result of the analysis, the order of importance appeared in the order of internal capacity, correlation buyer effect, entry barriers, technology response, and competition environment. The regions with a high overseas level were product differentiation, centralization, and low cost, whereas those with a low level were in the order of low cost, product differentiation, and concentration. It is meaningful to review the alternatives for adoption of the export diversification strategy and establish a strategy appropriate to the situation. It is necessary to establish a customized strategy considering the characteristics of the global region, and not only internal competence but also mutual relationship with local buyers are important.

Recommender System using Association Rule and Collaborative Filtering (연관 규칙과 협력적 여과 방식을 이용한 추천 시스템)

  • 이기현;고병진;조근식
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.265-272
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    • 2002
  • 기존의 인터넷 웹사이트에서는 사용자의 만족을 극대화시키기 위하여 사용자별로 개인화 된 서비스를 제공하는 협력적 필터링 방식을 적용하고 있다 협력적 여과 기술은 비슷한 선호도를 가지는 사용자들과의 상관관계를 기반으로 취향에 맞는 아이템을 예측하여 특정 사용자에게 추천하여준다. 그러나 협력적 필터링은 추천을 받기 위해서 특정 수 이상의 아이템에 대한 평가를 요구하며, 또한 전체 사용자에 대해 단지 비슷한 선호도를 가지는 일부 사용자 정보에 의지하여 추천함으로써 나머지 사용자 정보를 무시하는 경향이 있다. 그러나 나머지 사용자 정보에도 추천을 위한 유용한 정보가 숨겨져 있다. 우리는 이러한 숨겨진 유용한 추천 정보를 발견하기 위하여 본 논문에서는 협력적 여과 방식과 함께 데이터 마이닝(Data Mining)에서 사용되는 연관 규칙(Association Rule)을 추천에 사용한다. 연관 규칙은 한 항목 그룹과 다른 항목 그룹 사이에 존재하는 연관성을 규칙(Rule)의 형태로 표현한 것이다. 이와 같이 생성된 연관 규칙은 개인 구매도 분석, 상품의 교차 매매(Cross-Marketing), 카탈로그 디자인, 염가 매출품(Loss Leader)분석, 상품 진열, 구매 성향에 따른 고객 분류 다양하게 사용되고 있다. 그러나 이런 연관 규칙은 추천 시스템에서 잘 응용되지 못하고 있는 실정이다. 본 논문에서 우리는 연관 규칙을 추천 시스템에 적용해, 항목 그룹 사이에 연관성을 유도함으로써 추천에 효율적으로 사용할 수 있음을 보였다. 즉 전체 사용자의 히스토리(History) 정보를 기반으로 아이템 사이의 연관 규칙을 유도하고 협력적 여과 방식과 함께 보조적으로 연관 규칙을 추천을 위해 사용함으로써 추천 시스템에 효율성을 높였다. 구축, 각종 전자문서 생성, 전자 결제, 온라인 보험 가입, 해운 선용품 판매 및 관련 정보 제공 등 해운 거래를 위한 종합적인 서비스가 제공되어야 한다. 이를 위해, 본문에서는 e-Marketplace의 효율적인 연계 방안에 대해 해운 관련 업종별로 제시하고 있다. 리스트 제공형, 중개형, 협력형, 보완형, 정보 연계형 등이 있는데, 이는 해운 분야에서 사이버 해운 거래가 가지는 문제점들을 보완하고 업종간 협업체제를 이루어 원활한 거래를 유도할 것이다. 그리하여 우리나라가 동북아 지역뿐만 아니라 세계적인 해운 국가 및 물류 ·정보 중심지로 성장할 수 있는 여건을 구축하는데 기여할 것이다. 나타내었다.약 1주일간의 포르말린 고정이 끝난 소장 및 대장을 부위별, 별 종양개수 및 분포를 자동영상분석기(Kontron Co. Ltd., Germany)로 분석하였다. 체의 변화, 장기무게, 사료소비량 및 마리당 종양의 개수에 대한 통계학적 유의성 검증을 위하여 Duncan's t-test로 통계처리 하였고, 종양 발생빈도에 대하여는 Likelihood ration Chi-square test로 유의성을 검증하였다. C57BL/6J-Apc$^{min/+}$계 수컷 이형접합체 형질전환 마우스에 AIN-76A 정제사료만을 투여한 대조군의 대장선종의 발생률은 84%(Group 3; 21/25례)로써 I3C 100ppm 및 300ppm을 투여한 경우에 있어서는 각군 모두 60%(Group 1; 12/20 례, Group 2; 15/25 례)로 감소하는 경향을 나타내었다. 대장선종의 마리당 발생개수에 있어서는 C57BL/6J-Apc$^{min/+}$계 수컷 이형접합체 형질전환 마우스에 AIN-76A 정제사료

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Negatively attributable and pure confidence for generation of negative association rules (음의 연관성 규칙 생성을 위한 음의 기여 순수 신뢰도의 제안)

  • Park, Hee-Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.939-948
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    • 2012
  • The most widely used data mining technique is to explore association rules. This technique has been used to find the relationship between items in a massive database based on the interestingness measures such as support, confidence, lift, etc. Association rules are frequently used by retail stores to assist in marketing, advertising, floor placement, and inventory control.In general, association rule technique generates the rule, 'If A, then B.', whereas negative association rule technique generates the rule, 'If A, then not B.', or 'If not A, then B.'. We can determine whether we promote other products in addition to promote its products only if we add negative association rules to existing association rules. In this paper, we proposed the negatively attributable and pure confidence to overcome the problems faced by negative association rule technique, and then we checked three conditions for interestingness measure. The comparative studies with negative confidence, negatively pure confidence, and negatively attributable and pure confidence are shown by numerical examples. The results show that the negatively attributable and pure confidence is better than negative confidence and negatively pure confidence.

Analysis of Types and Characteristics of Clothing Lifestyle of the New Forty Generation

  • Bok, Mi-Jung;Hong, Eun-Sil
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.151-158
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the characteristics of each type after categorizing the clothing lifestyle of 394 male office workers in their 30s and 50s. The data were analyzed with PASW 18.0 using frequency analysis, k-means cluster analysis, one-way ANOVA and crosstabs analysis. According to findings, first of all, types of clothing lifestyle are divided into 4 groups: a type of fashion leader(22.3%), a type of price sensitive(12.2%), a type of fashion indifference(27.9%), a type of normcore fashion(37.6%). Secondly, the types of clothing lifestyle showed statistically significant difference age, marital status, job and monthly average household income of socio-economic variables. Thirdly, the types of clothing lifestyle showed statistically significant difference monthly average appearance care cost, suit count, monthly average clothing purchase cost, average purchase cost of one suit.

Customer Relation Management Application using Associative Mining (연관 마이닝을 이용한 고객 관계 관리 적용)

  • Chung, Kyung-Yong;Kim, Jong-Hun;Ryu, Joong-Kyung;Rim, Kee-Wook;Lee, Jung-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 2008
  • The customer relation marketing in which companies can utilize to control and to get the filtered information efficiently has appeared in ubiquitous commerce. It is applying data mining technique to build the management that can even predict and recommend products to customers. In this paper, we proposed the case of customer relation management application using the associative mining. The proposed method uses the associative mining composes frequent customers with occurrence of candidate customer-set creates the association rules. We analyzed the efficient the feature of purchase customers using the hypergraph partition according to the lift of creative association rules. Therefore, we discovered strategies of the cross-selling and the up-selling. To estimate the performance, the suggested method is compared with the existing methods in the questionnaire dataset. The results have shown that the proposed method significantly outperforms the accuracy than the previous methods.

Adaptive Customer Relation Management Strategies using Association Rules (연관 규칙을 이용한 적응적 고객 관계 관리 전략)

  • Han, Ki-Tae;Chung, Kyung-Yong;Baek, Jun-Ho;Kim, Jong-Hun;Ryu, Joong-Kyung;Lee, Jung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.84-86
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    • 2008
  • The customer relation marketing in which companies can utilize to control and to get the filtered information efficiently has appeared. It is applying data mining to build the management that can even predict and recommend products to customers. In this paper, we proposed the adaptive customer relation management strategies using the association rules of data mining. The proposed method uses the association rules composes frequent customers with occurrence of candidate customer set creates the rules of associative customers. We analyzed the efficient feature of purchase customers using the hyper graph partition according to the lift of creative association rules. Therefore, we discovered strategies of the cross-selling and the up-selling about customers.

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A Study on Consumer Confidence, Satisfaction, and Repurchase Intention on Convenience Store Lunch Boxes by Food-related Lifestyle Type

  • Bok, Mi-Jung;Hong, Eun-Sil
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 2022
  • This study was to analyze consumer confidence, satisfaction and repurchase intention after categorizing food-related lifestyle among 488 consumers who had experience purchasing convenience store lunch boxes. The data were analyzed with PASW 18.0 using frequency analysis, k-means cluster analysis, crosstabs analysis and one-way ANOVA. According to findings, first of all, types of food-related lifestyle are divided into 4 groups: a type of eating out(11.7%), a type of convenience seeking(18.3%), a type of food indifference(15%), a type of dietary interest(55%). Secondly, the types of food-related lifestyle showed statistically significant difference gender, age, marital status, education, monthly average household income, monthly average allowance, job, monthly average number of lunch box buying, lunch box purchase time zone and average one cost of lunch box buying of socio-economic variables. Thirdly, convenience seeking and dietary interest type showed the highest in consumer confidence and dietary interest type showed the highest level of satisfaction and repurchase intention.

A Study on Changes in the Healthcare and Medical Administration Major Education Platform Using the Virtual Reality World Metaverse (가상현실세계 메타버스를 활용한 보건의료행정 전공교육 플랫폼 변화에 대한 고찰)

  • Ok-Yul Yang;Yeon-Hee Lee
    • Journal of the Health Care and Life Science
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.275-284
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    • 2021
  • This study is a review on the educational methodologies of junior colleges for nurturing health and medical administration experts. As non-face-to-face classes increase due to the pandemic and various online classes are being conducted, the rejection of virtual education is decreasing. The concept of 'metaverse', first used in 1992, is changing from metaverse 1.0 to metaverse 2.0 as of 2021. Metaverse is judged to be able to positively derive the educational effect of online education through four methodologies: VR(Virtual Reality), AR(Augmented Reality), Life Logging, and Mirror World. This study aims to design an education platform that realizes professional education that transcends time and space by establishing the same university in the form of a mirror world or virtual reality in the virtual reality metaverse, and opening a department of health and medical administration. In addition, It is researchwhen metaverse virtual universities and virtual departments are created for each university, students can cross-take courses offered by each university and purchase or share open courses to take new educational topics for common subjects.

A Study on the Determination Factors of Service QualitY for Local Nong-Hyup. (지역농협의 금융서비스 품질결정요인에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Jae-Young;Hong, Hyun-Mun;Go, Do-Young
    • Korean Business Review
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    • v.17
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    • pp.1-26
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    • 2004
  • After IMF crisis in late 1997, the environment of banking industry has become competitive. To survive in this circumstance, the Local Nong-Hyup is needed to understand the customer's needs and improve the service quality. To achive the purpose, two methods were employed in this study. The first corvered the review of related literature on service. The second adopted field survey approach for data. The study model was developed using Venkatakrishnan & Jagannathan's "An Enhanced Model for Measuring Service Quality" model and details of study as follows. 1. What is the determination factors of service quality for Local Nong-Hyup. 2. Are there differences between "service perception" and "service expectation" for Local Nong-Hyup. 3. Does banking service determination factor of Local Nong-hyup affects customer's satisfaction. 4. Does banking service determination factor of Local Nong-hyup affects customer's repurchase. 5. Does customer's satisfaction for Local Nong-hyup relates repurchase. The samples of this study were extracted at random from the customers of Local Nong-hyup. The results of the questionnaire were analyzed to do frequency analysis, factor analysis, t-test, regression analysis, cross sectional analysis using SPSS Win 10. The results are as follows, First, as determination factors of service quality for Local Nong-Hyup "Reliability, Empathy, Tangibles, Convenience" were extracted by factor analysis. Secondly, using t-test, it was found that there are factor's gap between service anticipation and service perception. Thirdly, using regression analysis, it was found that except Convenience factor, Reliability, Empathy and Tangibles factors affect customer's satisfaction. Forthly, using regression analysis, it was found that all the factors affect repurchase. Finally, using cross sectional analysis, it was found that customer's satisfaction and customer's repurchase correlate.

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Automated Negotiation Model among Agents Using Extended Alternating-Offer Game in Electronic Commerce (전자상거래에서 확장된 교차제의 게임을 이용한 에이전트간 자동협상 모델)

  • 정종진;조근식
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.103-117
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    • 2002
  • Recently, many researchers have developed applications for automated contract and negotiation using agent technologies on electronic commerce. Especially, they have tried to study negotiation mechanism applying agent instead of buyers and sellers. Traditional researches, however, often had limitations. In the researches of automated negotiation, the agents had to negotiate with the other agents for a simple negotiation issue because the mechanisms were naive. In the researches of negotiation by user interaction, the agents did not have supported the procedures and methodologies for making the automated negotiation but only supported the users by providing communication environment during the negotiation process by users. In this paper, we propose efficient negotiation model using the modified negotiation model of the game theory. In the proposed model, the agents negotiate automatically with the partner agent and make good benefits by the strategic method during the negotiation process. Each agent makes negotiation issues with user's requirements and exchanges its suggestion alternatively in each step of the negotiation process. The agent evaluates degree of satisfaction for the opposite's suggestion and uses it in the next step of suggestion. To find out the negotiation strategies of opposite side, the agent uses teaming by weights of issues. As a result, the agent improves each own benefits for the contract and reduces the unbalance of its benefits through the proposed negotiation mechanism. We implement the negotiating agents according to the proposed mechanism and prove the efficiency of the proposed model by various experimentation.

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