• Title/Summary/Keyword: 교육감

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영재 학생과 일반 학생의 수학 창의성과 수학 자기효능감에 대한 차이에 관한 연구

  • Seo, Jong-Jin;Hwang, Dong-Ju
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.18 no.3 s.20
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    • pp.209-226
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구는 이강섭 ${\cdot}$ 황동주 ${\cdot}$ 서종진(2003)의 개방형적인 접근의 수학 창의성 반응에 따라 수학적 자기효능감의 차이를 조사한 것이다. 수학적 자기효능감이 높다고 하더라도 독창성이나 창의성에서는 낮은 점수를 받은 학생이 있으며, 수학적 자기효능감이 낮은 학생일지라도 유창성에서는 높게 나타나는 경우가 있다. 그러므로 수학 창의성은 수학적 자기 효능감과는 다른 특별한 능력이고 수학 창의성 중에서 유창성은 아마 동기 능력과 관련이 있을 것이다. 본 연구에서는 수학 창의성 교수학습 방법을 개발하는데 있어 인지적인 요인뿐만 아니라 동기적인 요인도 포함하여 개발하여야 할 것이다.

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Examining the Relationships Among Elementary Mathematics Teachers' Self-Efficacy Beliefs, Constructivist Beliefs, and Years of Experience (초등학교 수학 교사의 자기효능감, 구성주의적 교육신념, 그리고 교사경력간의 관계 분석)

  • Hwang, Sunghwan;Chu, Yoosun;Albert, Lillie R.
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.31-52
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    • 2020
  • This study aimed to examine the relationships among elementary mathematics teachers' self-efficacy beliefs, constructivist beliefs, and years of experience. This study used the primary data set of 299 Korean elementary school teachers. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis, Pearson's correlation test, multivariate analysis of variance, and structural equation modeling were conducted. This study found that mathematics teachers' self-efficacy beliefs were positively related to their years of experience and constructivist beliefs, whereas there was no significant association between teachers' years of experience and constructivist beliefs. Additionally, teachers' self-efficacy beliefs significantly mediated the relationship between years of experience and constructivist beliefs.

The Effects of High Fidelity Simulation-Based Education on Communication Self-Efficacy, Communication Competence and Educational Satisfaction in Nursing Students (고충실도 시뮬레이션을 활용한 심정지 응급간호교육이 간호 대학생의 의사소통 자기 효능감, 의사소통능력 및 교육만족도에 미치는 효과)

  • Park, Seurk
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of high fidelity simulation-based education for cardiac arrest emergency nursing applied to nursing students on communication self-efficacy, communication competence, and educational satisfaction. For this study a nonequivalent control group non-synchronized post-test design was used. Participants were 42 nursing students who attended in one university and completed the self-report questionnaire. Data were analyzed through frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, x2 test, and independent t-test using the SPSS 22.0 program. As a result, communication self-efficacy (t=2.87, p=.007), communication competence (t=2.96, p=.005) and educational satisfaction (t=4.75, p=<.001) were significantly higher than in the control group after high fidelity simulation-based education. High fidelity simulation-based education for cardiac arrest emergency nursing was able to improve communication self-efficacy, communication competence, and educational satisfaction for nursing students.

The Study of Home Environment Stimulation Of Preschool Children, Parenting Self-Efficacy and Family Health of the Mothers (취학전 유아의 가정환경자극 및 양육효능감과 가족건강성과의 관계)

  • Seul, Kyung Ok;Moon, Hyuk Jun
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.23-40
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate relationships between home environment stimulation, and parenting self-efficacy and family health. Participants consisted of 569 mothers and their children living Incheon and Buchon Province. Home Environment Stimulation Scale, Parenting Self-Efficacy, and Family Health questionnaire were administered to the mothers. Descriptive statistics, t-test, F-test, correlation analysis, and regression were used for data analysis. Analysis of variance revealed statistically significant differences in the family healths according to mothers' employment, income, Mothers' education level predicts Mothers' parenting self-efficacy, home environment stimulation and family health.

Effect of Science Learning Motivation and Science Self-Efficacy on the Science Learning Flow of Preservice Elementary Teachers (초등예비교사의 과학 학습동기, 과학적 자기효능감이 과학 학습몰입에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Hyeong-cheol
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.162-172
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    • 2022
  • This study aimed to investigate the effects of science learning motivation and science self-efficacy on the science learning flow of preservice elementary teachers. The study recruited 77 preservice elementary teachers during their sophomore year from the B university of education. Descriptive statistics, correlation coefficient, and multiple regression were used for data analysis. The results were as follows: science learning motivation and science self-efficacy exerted a significant positive correlation with and a statistically significant effect on science learning flow. Satisfaction was the main influential subelement of science learning motivation. For science self-efficacy, the main influential subelements were emotional stability and language encouragement. Moreover, it was deduced that self-efficacy exerted a greater effect on science learning flow than science learning motivation.

The Relationship Between the Elderly's Ability to use Information Technology and Social Capital: Verification of the Mediating Effect of Digital Device use Efficacy (노인의 정보화기기 활용 능력과 사회자본의 관계: 디지털 기기 이용 효능감 매개효과 검증)

  • Jun-Su Kim;Woo-Hong Cho;Young-Eun Jang;Kil-Hee Byon;Dea-Hun Choi;Mee-Kyung Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2023.07a
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    • pp.327-330
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구의 목적은 노인의 정보화기기 활용 능력이 사회자본 형성에 미치는 영향을 분석하고 이러한 관계에서 노인의 디지털기기 이용 효능감이 갖는 매개효과를 검증하는 데 있다. 이를 위해 2022년 실시한 디지털정보격차 실태조사 자료를 활용하여 SPSS 25.0 통계프로그램으로 개인의 인구사회학적특성, 정보화기기 중 PC, 모바일 기기 활용능력, 디지털기기 이용 효능감을 독립변수로 하고 노인의 사회자본을 종속변수로 하여 영향 관계를 분석하였다. 또한, 디지털기기 이용 효능감을 매개변수로 설정하여 노인의 정보화기기 활용 능력이 사회자본 형성에 미치는 영향에 매개효과가 있는지 검증하였다. 그 결과, 노인의 사회자본 형성에 미치는 영향 요인은 남성보다 여성의 사회자본 수준이 높았고, 나이가 많은 사람, 월평균 소득이 높은 사람, 다른 가족과 함께 거주하는 노인의 사회자본 수준이 높은 것으로 분석되었다. 독립변수인 PC활용능력은 통계적으로 유의미한 영향이 없었고, 모바일기기 활용 능력과 디지털기기 이용 효능감이 높을수록 사회자본이 증가하는 것으로 분석되었다. 이후 노인의 정보화기기 활용 능력이 사회자본에 미치는 영향을 디지털기기 이용 효능감이 매개하는지 분석하기 위해 Baron과 Kenny(1986)의 3단계 모형으로 분석한 결과, pc활용능력 → 디지털기기 이용 효능감 → 사회자본에 이르는 경로와 모바일기기 활용능력 → 디지털기기 이용 효능감 → 사회자본에 이르는 매개효과 경로는 통계적으로 유의미한 결과로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로 노인의 정보화기기의 접근성 향상을 위한 교육기관의 노력과 단순한 컨텐츠 위주의 교육에서 보다 실용적이고 즉시적인 교육 콘텐츠 전환 등 실천적 노력에 대해 제언하였다.

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Analysis of Relationship of Health Knowledge, Health Behavior and Health Education Teaching Efficacy of Pre-Service Early Childhood Teachers (예비유아교사의 건강 지식과 건강 행위, 건강교육 교수효능감 간의 관계 분석)

  • Park, Yu-Mi;Park, Seon-mi
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.477-484
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    • 2021
  • This study examined whether there are differences in health knowledge, health behavior, and health education teaching efficacy according to the general characteristics of pre-service early childhood teachers and analyzed the relationship between each variable to identify the factors affecting the teaching efficacy. For these, health knowledge, health behavior, and health education teaching efficacy were measured for 258 students enrolled in the department of early childhood education in colleges located in Chungnam and Jeonbuk. The collected data were subjected to a t-test, Welch variance analysis, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis using SPSS Win 21.0 according to the research problem. The results were as follows. First, there were significant differences in health knowledge, health behavior, and health education teaching efficacy, according to some of the general characteristics of the subjects. Second, while there was a significant positive correlation between the overall and subordinate variables of health behavior and teaching efficacy, there was a marginally significant correlation between health knowledge and teaching efficacy. The variable affecting health education teaching efficacy was the overall health behavior, and the explanatory power was approximately 30%. Suggestions for subsequent research were proposed based on the above research results.

A Study on Knowledge, Attitude, Infection Management Intention & Educational needs of New Respiratory Infectious Disease among Nurses who unexperienced NRID(SARS & MERS) (신종호흡기감염병(SARS와 MERS) 간호경험이 없는 간호사의 신종호흡기감염병에 대한 지식, 태도, 감염관리활동 의도와 교육요구도)

  • Choi, Young-Eun;Lee, Eun-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.721-731
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the knowledge, attitude, infection management intention and educational needs among nurses with no experience of new respiratory infectious diseases (NRID: SARS and MERS). Data were collected from 162 nurses working at the general hospitals in B city using structured questionnaires from October 10 to 31, 2017. The infection management intention of NRID was high in those who were over 30 years old, married, highly educated, and had a total working experience of more than 5 years. Nurses' infection management intention for NRID showed a positive correlation between knowledge of NRID (r=.27, p<.001) and attitude toward NRID (r=.65, p<.001). In other words, the higher the knowledge score for NRID, the more positive the attitude and the higher the infection management intention. In addition, the knowledge score related to incubation period, treatment, isolation, and release criteria was low while the educational needs were high. Therefore, in preparation for the possibility of NRID relapse and other NRID in the future, a systematic program addressing these educational needs for nurses should be periodically implemented to enhance infection management.