• 제목/요약/키워드: 교수-학생상호작용

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The Development of the Checklists for Students' Interaction with Others in Learning Mathematics (수학 학습에서 학생의 상호작용 분석을 위한 도구 개발)

  • Koh Sang Sook;Koh Ho Kyung
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.443-455
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    • 2002
  • 정보화시대를 맞아 어느 때보다도 활발히 전교과에 걸쳐 학생의 의사소통의 능력을 향상하기 위한 다양한 방법이 모색되고 있다. 학교현장의 수학교육자는 수학교수-학습에서 어떤 상호작용이 일어났는지, 특히 다루기 쉬운 도구로써 계산기가 주어졌을 때 어떻게 학생의 지식 발달이 언어적 상호작용에서 이루어지는지를 알아야 한다. 본 연구는 이러한 학생의 상호작용을 분석할 때 필요한 분석도구를 개발하는 것이다. 예비연구와 본 연구를 통해 언어적 상호작용의 구성요소가 세 영역, 즉, 지식구성 진술, 사회적 상호작용 진술, 그리고 교사의 교육어 진술에서 개발되었다. 본 연구에서 개발한 자료를 이용하여 특히 학생의 지식 구성 발달에 따른 상호작용의 구성요소의 특징을 파악하고 이에 필요한 언어적 상호작용의 역할과 활성화 방안을 모색하는 연구가 가능하다.

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The Type and Dimension of a Faculty-Student Interaction: Narrative study focused (대학생활에서 이루어지는 교수-학생 상호작용에 관한 유형 분석 연구: 내러티브 분석 중심)

  • Yih, BongsooK
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.300-309
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    • 2020
  • This study identified the types and dimensions of faculty-student interaction (FSI). A narrative methodology was applied within the qualitative research paradigm. Data was collected using individual in-depth interviews involving 10 students who had experiences of faculty-student interaction more than 6 times over the prior 6 semesters. Data was analyzed according to actors' perspectives, the motivation of actions, and actions toward goal achievement. Three major types of faculty-student interactions emerged from our analysis. First, the initiative interaction type reflects active characteristics of the narrator within FSI and is goal achievement-oriented. Second, the stereotyped interaction was characterized as a unified reaction to the FSI and not significantly related to self-development. Lastly, the reciprocal interaction reflected characteristics of narrators who had potential and flexibility for self-development in the circumstances involving support from professors. The results of this study indicate that faculty-student interaction does not represent the best way to support students for their successful school lives. Faculty needs professionality and sensitivity for student teaching, and students must exhibit curiosity and activeness in developing their knowledge. Positive outcomes from the FSI will be expected in supportive school environments.

The Effects of Faculty-Student Interaction and Peer Relations upon Academic Self-efficacy of dental hygiene students (치위생(학)과 학생의 교수-학생 상호작용과 교우관계가 학업적 자기효능감에 미치는 영향)

  • Cheon, Hye Won;Jun, Mee-Jin
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.11
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    • pp.159-170
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    • 2019
  • This study examined the influence of academic self-efficacy of Faculty-student inter action and peer relations. The subject were collected from 289 dental hygiene students J region, three colleges of between November 5, December 30, in 2018. The data was analyzed by descriptive, pearson correlation coefficient and multiple regression. Faculty-student interact ion was correlated with peer relations(r=.434) and had a positively correlation with academic self-efficacy(r=.282) with improved of major satisfaction and higher academic performance, a much more vigorous active faculty-student interaction and peer relations of level of academic self-efficacy. The results reveals to develop program co-relationship in order to improve academic self-efficacy.

The Effects of Creativity on Self-Directed Learning Ability among Nursing Students: Mediating Effects of Professors' Autonomy Support and Instructor-student Interaction (간호대학생의 창의성이 자기주도학습능력에 미치는 영향 :교수의 자율성지지와 교수-학생 상호작용의 매개효과)

  • Moon, Ji-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.400-410
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    • 2022
  • This study was conducted to examine the effects of creativity on self-directed learning ability of nursing students and to verify the mediating effects of professors' autonomy support and instructor-student interaction in the process. A survey was done on 304 nursing students attending S university located in Kwangju. The analysis on mediating effect was processed through SPSS Process Macro 4 and Bootstrapping. The results of the study showed that the creativity, professors' autonomy support and instructor-student interaction had a significant positive effect on self-directed learning ability among nursing students. The professors' autonomy support and the instructor-student interaction had significant mediating effects on the relationship between creativity and self-directed learning ability. Based on such a result, the implications and limitations of this study were presented and the educational direction for improving self-directed learning ability of nursing students was discussed.

Interaction and Flow as the Antecedents of e-Learner Satisfaction (이러닝 만족도 영향요인으로서의 상호작용과 몰입)

  • Moon, Chul-Woo;Kim, Jae-Hyoun
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2011
  • Satisfactory e-learning experience of working part-time adult students is a truly dynamic and multidimensional process that reflects learning needs and abilities. Special attention is given to understanding the role of student-to-faculty interaction, student-to-student interaction, e-learning content and course structure, flow, periodic off-line class meetings and synchronous Q&A sessions. Survey questions were developed and distributed to adult graduate students. Some of them were asked to complete the questions with the most interesting subjects or classes in their mind, and others with the most difficult subjects in their mind. The structural model for each group was tested. The values of path coefficients corresponding to the group with the difficult subjects turn out to be higher for the following paths; a) interaction among professors and students and satisfaction, b) contents quality and flow, c) Q&A and interaction among professors and students, d) Q&A and interaction among students. For the other paths such as interaction among students and satisfaction, contents structure and flow, the coefficient values corresponding to the group with the interesting subjects are higher. Some implications for e-learning design were provided as well.

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Effects of Self-Directed Learning Readiness, Teacher-Student Interaction, and Academic Achievement on Core Competency, Learner Motivation, and Learner Satisfaction in Nursing Students (간호대학생의 자기주도학습 준비도, 교수-학생 상호작용, 학업성취도가 핵심역량, 학습동기와 학습만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Mi-Kyoung;Kim, Mi Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.161-170
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    • 2018
  • This descriptive study was conducted to examine the factors affecting core competency, learner motivation, and learner satisfaction of nursing students and to develop effective teaching methods. The subjects of this study were 134 nursing students. The core competencies of nursing students were higher in 3rd grade than in 2nd grade, and the core competency, motivation, and learner satisfaction of the nursing students were higher than those of below average students. The explanatory power of a core competency model constructed using the self-directed learning readiness, teacher-student interaction, and academic achievement was 45.1%. Additionally, the explanatory power of a learner motivation model based on self-directed learning readiness, teacher-student interaction, academic achievement, and learner motivation was 47.5%, while that of a learner satisfaction model constructed using the teacher-student interaction and learner motivation was 43.4%. In conclusion, it is necessary to improve teacher-student interaction and self-directed learning readiness to increase core competency and learner motivation. To increase learner satisfaction, it is necessary to intervene to encourage learner motivation and to make the teaching-student interaction efficient.

Design of Web-based Edutech System for Improving Interaction in Online Class (온라인 수업의 상호작용 향상을 위한 웹 기반 에듀테크 시스템의 설계)

  • Jang, Ui-Young;Cho, Dae-Soo;Park, Seungmin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2022.07a
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    • pp.723-724
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    • 2022
  • 지난 코로나 상황 동안 비대면 수업을 진행했고, 학생들은 빠르게 적응했다. 온라인 수업은 학습자가 이해될 때까지 반복 학습이 가능하고, 시간과 공간의 제약 없이 자기 주도적으로 학습할 수 있다는 장점이 있지만, 온라인상이라는 특징 때문에 교수자와 학습자 간 상호작용이 부족하다는 한계점이 존재한다. 하지만 이점은 차후에 비대면 수업의 지속적인 활용 및 확대를 제한하는 요인이 될 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 상호작용을 높일 수 있는 웹 기반 에듀테크 시스템을 제안한다. 온라인 수업의 강의 영상을 세부적인 내용을 나누는 Section을 통해 다른 학생들이 질문했던 Q&A 데이터를 모아서 생성된 Section-FAQ를 열람할 수 있고, 그 Q&A에 반응해서 상호작용이 가능하다. 또한 교수자에게 Q&A를 보낼 때 영상의 Section 정보와 강의시간 정보를 같이 전송하여 강의 영상을 확인하지 않고, 빠른 답변이 가능하도록 설계했다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 온라인 수업의 상호작용 향상을 위한 웹 기반 에듀테크 시스템을 통해 온라인상에서 교수자의 역할을 대신해주고 비대면 수업의 단점을 해소해주면서, 교수자과 학습자 간의 상호작용을 높여 수업의 이해도를 높이고 학습자들의 학업성취를 높일 수 있을 것이다.

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Development and Application of Peer Instruction Including Interactive Experiments Focused on Reflection of Light (빛의 반사 개념 이해를 위한 상호작용적 실험이 포함된 동료교수법 교수·학습 자료의 개발 및 적용)

  • Lee, Ji Won;Kim, Jung Bog
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.186-202
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to develop and apply materials to teach about reflection of light by peer instruction. These which consist of both hands-on experiments and ConcepTests based on students' preconceptions found in previous researches are inducing active interaction between peers during instruction. Data from 29 university students were rate of correct answer of pre and post tests, results of conceptests before and after peer discussion, homework for strengthening their conceptual changes, and RTOP result for analysis of learners' perception about this method. Learners' preconceptions on reflection of light and position of image are changed effectively into scientific concepts. And they evaluate this teaching method helps conceptual understanding and interaction of an instructor and learners.

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Effects of Learner Motivation and Teacher-student Interaction on Learner Satisfaction in Nursing Students (간호대학생의 학습동기와 교수학생 상호작용이 학습만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Mi-Kyoung;Kim, Mi Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.468-477
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to exam nursing students to verify the effects of self-directed learning readiness, teacher-student interaction, educational performance, stress and learner motivation on learner satisfaction. The study population consisted of second and third year nursing students at E university located in S city. Data were collected between June 15, 2016 to June 24, 2016, and questionnaire comprised items to measure general characteristics, learner motivation, teacher-student interaction, self-directed learning readiness, educational performance, and learner satisfaction. A total of 132 students were included for the final analysis. Learner satisfaction was positively correlated with self-directed learning readiness (r= .21, p= .018), teacher-student interaction (r= .39, p<.001), educational performance (r= .21, p= .014), and learner motivation (r= .75, p<.001). In addition, learner motivation was positively correlated with self-directed learning readiness (r= .24, p= .005), teacher-student interaction (r= .38, p <.001), and educational performance (r= .21, p= .018). Finally, learner motivation and teacher-student interaction were found to explain 59.7% of the variance of learner satisfaction. Our findings suggest strategies and interventions that boost learner motivation and teacher-student interaction which are required to improve learner satisfaction in nursing education.

Analysis of Teacher-Students Interactions in the Image of Science Class by Elementary Preservice Teachers (초등학교 예비교사들의 과학 수업 이미지에 나타난 상호작용 분석)

  • Jeon, Kyungmoon
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.318-328
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the teacher-students interactions shown in the images of elementary science class by preservice teachers. We applied nine analysis criteria in three domains such as emotional support (climate, regard for student perspectives, teacher sensitivity), classroom organization (instructional learning formats, behavior management, productivity), and instructional support (quality of feedback, language modeling, concept development) in the aspects of positive or negative interactions The results show that majority of student-teachers tended to prefer positive interactions especially regarding instructional learning formats or concept development. For the image of avoided class, they tended to show negative interactions related to instructional learning formats or regard for student perspectives. However, they showed extremely lower frequencies for some categories of negative interactions. Female preservice teachers tended to have slightly higher frequencies for some positive interactions than their counterpart. The findings indicate possible approaches to teachers' professional development and further research.