• Title/Summary/Keyword: 광 필터

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Design of Optical Filter Structure for DWDM (DWDM을 위한 광필터의 구조)

  • Jeoung, Chan-Gwoun;Ra, Yoo-Chan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.1359-1366
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    • 2007
  • The recent, a large capacity of communication is required in order to it is in proportion to capacity of information communication increase and to satisfy a demand because of the demand about Internet, a multimedia service of Video of internet protocol(VoIP), Audio/Video steaming. DWDM(Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing) technique has been emerged as the method of solving it without additional optical fiber network building and hish-speed equipment. Therefore this thesis proposed the optical filter of fiber/multilayer slab coupled structure combining it to multilayer slab waveguide by polishing the cladding of one side of fiber to design the optical filter having these functions. The optical filter proposed as the simulation result satisfies DWDM filter characteristic; 1) when the separation distance between fiber and slab is $4.15{\mu}m$ at the communication window of $1.5{\mu}m$, the polarization independence is 65nm, 2) when the center wavelengths about TM mode and TE mode are each ${\lambda}_0=1.54946\;{\mu}m$ and ${\lambda}_0=1.6144\;{\mu}m$ and, FWHM(Full at Half Maximun) is 0.1nm.

Ti:PPLN Šolc-type Integrated Optical wavelength filters utilizing polarization-mode conversion for WDM optical networks (편광모드 회전을 이용한 WDM 광 네트워크용 Ti:PPLN Šolc-형 집적광학 파장필터에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Hong-Sik
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.161-168
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    • 2009
  • We demonstrated $\check{S}$olc-type wavelength filters in periodically poled Ti-diffused lithium-niobate channel optical waveguide (Ti:PPLN). A $\check{S}$olc-type transmission spectrum based on the polarization-mode conversion was observed experimentally in PPLN with period 16.6${\mu}m$. A reasonable explanation of such a phenomenon was presented. A polarization-mode converted transmission peak was observed at wavelength 1272.49nm. The FWHM and sidelobe of spectrum are about 0.23nm and 7 dB, respectively.

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The Optical Filtering Effect of a RSOA-based Broadband Light Source in a Bidirectional WDM-PON System (파장분할 다중화 수동광 네트워크에서 적용된 반사형 반도체 증폭기 기반의 광역선폭 광원의 광필터 특성 의존성)

  • Choi, Bo-Hun
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.122-128
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    • 2011
  • The AWG-filtering effect was investigated on a bidirectional 100-GHz-channel-spacing WDM-PON link using spectrum-sliced and RSOA-amplified light sources for downstream signals and a wavelength reuse technique for upstream signals. Signal performances of three different filtering AWGs, including Gaussian, trapezoidal, and rectangular types, were compared on link transmission with fiber nonlinear effects. As an extinction ratio of a downstream signal varied, the effect for both directional signals was analyzed and optimized. It was found that there was an optimal pass bandwidth of an AWG for the balance between relative intensity noise decrement and cross phase modulation noise increment as the bandwidth got wider.

The Optical Channel-Selective Filter Using the Chirped Fiber Bragg Gratings (첩 광섬유 격자를 이용한 광 채널-선택형 필터)

  • Park, Se-Gang;Park, Jin-U;Lee, Sang-Bae;Choe, Sang-Sam
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.38 no.7
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    • pp.486-492
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    • 2001
  • We propose a novel optical channel-selective filter whose center wavelength and bandwidth can be fully controlled. The Proposed filter consists of three identical chirped fiber Bragg gratings (CFBG’s) with fiber stretchers which is to control the reflection spectra of the CFBG’s. We experimentally demonstrate that the proposed tunable filter can select arbitrary channels from a WDM signal.

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Analysis of Sagnac Loop Band-pass Filter in Incorporating Fiber Bragg Gratings (FBG를 삽입한 사냑 루프 대역 통과 필터의 해석)

  • Jung, Eun-Joo;Jeong, Myung-Yung;Kim, Chang-Seok
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2007
  • A tunable band-pass filter of fiber Bragg gratings incorporating the Sagnac loop interferometer configuration is presented. The proposed band-pass filter with extinction ratio 20 dB has practical advantages in terms of price and performance in comparison with the conventional band-pass filter using a circulator.

A Design Method of Wide-band Filter with Optical Fiber and Directional Coupler (광파이버와 방향성결합기에 의한 광대역필터 구성법에 관한 연구)

  • 이채욱;김신환
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.539-547
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    • 1992
  • Considering the field of high frequency or broad-band signal filtering with high speed, we pro-pose optical fiber filters which consist of directional couplers and optical fiber delay elements. Fiber delay line signal processor Is operated with Incoherent optical carrier because of Its simplicity. Due to the characteristics of the directional coupler which Is basic element of optical fiber filter a new design method which Is different from that of usual digital filter is required. By considering the characteristics of directional coupler and in order to make good use of the optical signal energy, we have given the design formulae and the conditions of optical fiber filters for the direct and the lattice form.

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Geometrical Analysis and Implementation of the Real-Time Tuning Structure Using Spatial Light Modulator in Photorefractive Tunable Filter (광굴절 가변 필터에서 공간광학변조기를 이용한 실시간 튜닝 구조의 기하학적 해석 및 구현)

  • An, Jun-Won;Kim, Seong-Goo;Kim, Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.36D no.12
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 1999
  • We propose a new method for tuning of center wavelength in photorefractive filter using $LiNbO_3$ crystal doped with 0.015Wt.% Fe. through the filter bandwidth property analysis using the geometrical method, a new wavelength selectivity theory was presented. In this scheme, the tuning of the center wavelength can be achieved by the real time incident angle control of the received heam, which was gotten by the spatial light modulator. So, tuning time depend on the response time of the SLM and results in the high speed turing. Because the use of thermally fixed grating in our filter, it has uniform diffraction property to the all filtering wavelength. Designed tunable filter has 4nm bandwidth and composed of the three channel with 10nm space. From the optical experiment, we get the 4.5nm, 4.25nm, 4nm bandwidth and 1530.5nm, 1540.5nm, 1549.5nm center wavelength respectively.

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Implementation of the Equalization Circuits for High Bandwidth Visible Light Communications Using Phosphorescent White LED (인광성 백색 LED의 가시광 통신 변조 대역폭 향상을 위한 등화기 구현)

  • Sohn, Kyung-Rak
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.473-477
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a commercial phosphorescent white light-emitting diode (WLED) visible light communication (VLC) system with an equalization circuit to achieve the high modulation bandwidth was designed and demonstrated. An analytical method to examine the performance of the equalizer was carried out using a general circuit-simulator, PSpice. The equalization circuit was composed of two passive filters with resisters and a capacitor and an active filter with an op-amp. Utilizing our post-equalization technology, the ~3.5 MHz bandwidth of phosphor WLED could be extended to ~25 MHz without using an optical blue-filter. In this VLC system with a single round-type WLED and a single PIN photo-diode, ASK data transmission up to 35 Mbps at a 1m free space distance was obtained. The resulting bit-error-rate was $7.6{\times}10^{-4}$, which is less than the forward error correction (FEC) limit of $3.8{\times}10^{-3}$.

Implementation of Optical Paralle Adder using Polarization Coding (실시간 편광부호화에 의한 광병렬 가산기 구현)

  • 조웅호;배장근;노덕수;김수중
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.1484-1493
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, we propose the polarization coding of optical logic gates using filters and LCTV's, and represent the real-time system of an optical parallel adder to improve a carry propagation delay time. We fabricated a polarization filter for the polarization coding of a cell and an electrical system instead of an optical flip-flop which was necessary to an optical parallel adder. We used an optical fiber to play a part of decoding mask and interconnections in an optical parallel adder. The experimental results show that the polarization coding of a cell can represent 16 optical logic functions and that the implemented optical parallel adder can operate in real-time.

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Tunable Wavelength Filters Based on Long-Range Surface-Plasmon-Polariton waveguides (금속선 광 도파로를 이용한 장거리 표면-플라즈몬 파장가변 필터)

  • Kim, Ki-Cheol;Song, Seok-Ho;Won, Hyong-Sik;Lee, Gwan-Su
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.371-380
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    • 2006
  • We design and fabricate a novel tunable wavelength filter, which utilizes long-range surface plasmon-polaritons excited along nm-thick-metal strips. A gold metal strip, with $\sim$ cm length, 20 nm thickness, and $\sim$ 5$\mu$m width, is embedded in thick thermo-optic Polymer films supported by a silicon wafer. A dielectric Bragg grating structure is Placed on the metal strip, so that transmission signals at telecom wavelength are selected by thermal effect of the thermo-optic polymer. High extinction ratio of 25 dB and total insertion loss of $\sim$25 dB/cm can be measured by single-mode coupling of optical fibers. We also verify that wavelength tuning of the long-range surface plasmon-polariton filters can be achieved by electric current directly applied to the metal-strip waveguides.