• Title/Summary/Keyword: 광 단층촬영기법

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Preliminary Experiment for High-resolution Measurement of Tissue Mechanical Properties Using Dynamic Optical Coherence Elastography (동적 광단층 탄성영상법을 이용한 조직의 고해상도 기계적 성질 측정을 위한 예비 실험)

  • Kwon, Daa Young;Ahn, Yeh-Chan
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.99-103
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    • 2018
  • Optical coherence elastography (OCE) is based on optical coherence tomography (OCT), which is a noninvasive, high-resolution, cross-sectional imaging technique. In this paper, we have developed dynamic optical coherence elastography to measure elasticity, a mechanical property of tissue, by phase difference. A piezoelectric actuator was used for sinusoidal mechanical loading of samples. Before applying this method to biomaterial, we assessed the feasibility of OCE with samples of sponge, eraser, and sharp lead. Cross-sectional and phase-difference images of the sample were obtained under sinusoidal loading. The strain rate was calculated from the phase-difference information. To obtain the envelope of the phase-difference oscillations along the horizontal direction, Hilbert transformation was performed at each depth. The elevation of the envelope was represented by color mapping, and we could measure the relative elasticity within the sample by comparing the elevations. Finally, there was an advantage when we calculated the shear rate using self-interference in the sample arm, instead of the interference between sample and reference arms.

Endoscopic Bio-Imaging Using Optical Coherence Tomography (마이크로 내시경 및 첨단 광 단층촬영기법을 이용한 생체 이미징)

  • Ahn, Yeh-Chan;Brenner, Matthew;Chen, Zhongping
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.466-471
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    • 2011
  • Optical coherence tomography(OCT) is an emerging medical diagnostic tool that draws great attention in medical and biological fields. It has a 10-100 times higher spatial resolution than that of the clinical ultrasound but lower imaging depth such as 1-2 mm. In order to image internal organs, OCT needs an endoscopic probe. In this paper, the principle of Fourier-domain optical coherence tomography with high-speed imaging capability was introduced. An OCT endoscope based on MEMS technology was developed. It was attached to the Fourier-domain OCT system to acquire three-dimensional tomographic images of gastrointestinal tract of New Zealand white rabbit. The endoscope had a two-axis scanning mirror that was driven by electrostatic force. The mirror stirred an incident light to sweep two-dimensional plane by scanning. The outer diameter of the endoscope was 6 mm and the mirror diameter was 1.2 mm. A three-dimensional image rendered by 200 two-dimensional tomographs with $200{\times}500$ pixels was displayed within 3.5 seconds. The spatial resolution of the OCT system was 8 ${\mu}m$ in air.

3-D OCT Image Reconstruction for Precision Analysis of Rat Eye and Human Molar (쥐 눈과 인간 치아의 정밀한 단층정보 분석을 위한 OCT 3-D 영상 재구성)

  • Jeon, Ji-Hye;Na, Ji-Hoon;Yang, Yoon-Gi;Lee, Byeong-Ha;Lee, Chang-Su
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.14B no.6
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    • pp.423-430
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    • 2007
  • Optical coherence tomography(OCT) is a high resolution imaging system which can image the cross section of microscopic organs in a living tissue with about $1{\mu}m$ resolution. In this paper, we implement OCT system and acquire 2-D images of rat eye and human molar samples especially in the field of opthalmology and dentistry. In terms of 2-D images, we reconstruct 3-D OCT images which give us another inner structural information of target objects. OPEN-GL reduces the 3-D processing time 10 times less than MATLAB.

Electronic Signal Processing for OCT (OCT를 위한 신호처리계)

  • 이병하;최은서;나지훈;이창수
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.02a
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    • pp.292-293
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    • 2003
  • 최근 생체의 단층영상 촬영기법으로 각광을 받고 있는 OCT (Optical Coherence Tomography)는 백색광 간섭계를 근간으로 하여 생체의 깊이 정보를 얻어낸다. 2-D 또는 3-D의 입체영상을 얻기 위해서는 1축 또는 2축의 횡방향 스캔이 필요하다. 횡방향 스캔 기법은 SEM (Scanning electron microscope)이나 공초점현미경 (Confocal microscope) 등에서 널리 사용되고 있으므로 기술적인 흥미는 적으나 축방향 (깊이 방향)의 정보 취득 방법은 OCT만의 특징으로 아직 기술적으로 해결 되어야될 부분이 많다. (중략)

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Effective Volume Rendering and Virtual Staining Framework for Visualizing 3D Cell Image Data (3차원 세포 영상 데이터의 효과적인 볼륨 렌더링 및 가상 염색 프레임워크)

  • Kim, Taeho;Park, Jinah
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we introduce a visualization framework for cell image data obtained from optical diffraction tomography (ODT), including a method for representing cell morphology in 3D virtual environment and a color mapping protocol. Unlike commonly known volume data sets, such as CT images of human organ or industrial machinery, that have solid structural information, the cell image data have rather vague information with much morphological variations on the boundaries. Therefore, it is difficult to come up with consistent representation of cell structure for visualization results. To obtain desired visual representation of cellular structures, we propose an interactive visualization technique for the ODT data. In visualization of 3D shape of the cell, we adopt a volume rendering technique which is generally applied to volume data visualization and improve the quality of volume rendering result by using empty space jittering method. Furthermore, we provide a layer-based independent rendering method for multiple transfer functions to represent two or more cellular structures in unified render window. In the experiment, we examined effectiveness of proposed method by visualizing various type of the cell obtained from the microscope which can capture ODT image and fluorescence image together.

Implementation of Multi-channel Concurrent Detection Homodyne Frequency-domain Diffuse Optical Imaging System (다채널 동시측정을 적용한 호모다인 주파수영역 확산 광 이미징 시스템의 구현)

  • Jun, Young Sik;Baek, Woon Sik
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we developed a frequency-domain diffuse optical imaging (DOI) system for imaging non-invasively using near-infrared (NIR) light sources and detectors. 70-MHz modulation and a homodyne scheme were adopted. By calibration of the coupling coefficients, concurrent detection measurements by 4 detector sets were optimized. We presented experimental reconstruction images of absorption and scattering coefficients in a liquid phantom, located an anomaly in the phantom and determined its optical properties. The images by the multi-channel concurrent detection were improved over the results by single-channel sequential detection. Tomographic slices of absorption and scattering coefficients in the phantom with an anomaly were also presented.

Ultrasound-optical imaging-based multimodal imaging technology for biomedical applications (바이오 응용을 위한 초음파 및 광학 기반 다중 모달 영상 기술)

  • Moon Hwan Lee;HeeYeon Park;Kyungsu Lee;Sewoong Kim;Jihun Kim;Jae Youn Hwang
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.42 no.5
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    • pp.429-440
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    • 2023
  • This study explores recent research trends and potential applications of ultrasound optical imaging-based multimodal technology. Ultrasound imaging has been widely utilized in medical diagnostics due to its real-time capability and relative safety. However, the drawback of low resolution in ultrasound imaging has prompted active research on multimodal imaging techniques that combine ultrasound with other imaging modalities to enhance diagnostic accuracy. In particular, ultrasound optical imaging-based multimodal technology enables the utilization of each modality's advantages while compensating for their limitations, offering a means to improve the accuracy of the diagnosis. Various forms of multimodal imaging techniques have been proposed, including the fusion of optical coherence tomography, photoacoustic, fluorescence, fluorescence lifetime, and spectral technology with ultrasound. This study investigates recent research trends in ultrasound optical imaging-based multimodal technology, and its potential applications are demonstrated in the biomedical field. The ultrasound optical imaging-based multimodal technology provides insights into the progress of integrating ultrasound and optical technologies, laying the foundation for novel approaches to enhance diagnostic accuracy in the biomedical domain.