• Title/Summary/Keyword: 광섬유격자

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Design and Evaluation of Temperature Taxel for Tactile Sensation Using Fiber Bragg Grating (광섬유 브래그 격자를 이용한 촉감 감지용 단위 온도 센서 설계 및 평가)

  • Heo J.S.;Lee J.J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.21-22
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    • 2006
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A study on structural health monitoring of composite structures by using embedded fiber Bragg grating sensors (광섬유 브래그 격자 센서를 이용한 복합재료 구조물의 건전성 감시 기법 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Won-Seok;Lee Jung-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.107-110
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a new structural health monitoring technique for composite laminates through the use of embedded fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensors is presented. The method traces the ply stress states of a laminate and compares them with failure criteria during the service time of structures. The ply stress state of every ply composing the composite laminate can be obtained using classical lamination theory by embedded FBG sensors in the laminate. Graphite/epoxy laminate specimens, embedded with three FBG sensors, were fabricated. Tension tests were performed to evaluate the ply stress states tracing technique. Experimental results show that laminates experience fracture when the ply stress states are over the boundaries of failure criteria. In this method, critical damage can be detected by the ply stress states which are close to the boundaries of the failure criteria.

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A new Structure of Bidirectional add/drop Multiplexer Using Fiber Bragg Gratings (광섬유 브래그 격자를 이용한 새로운 구조의 양방향 파장가감기)

  • Kim, Jeong-Ho;Lee, Byeong-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2000
  • We propose a new structure of bidirectional add/drop multiplexer that is a key component to implement bidirectional ring network. The proposed bidirectional add/drop multiplexer is based on fiber Bragg gratings. In experiment, we demonstrate the operation of the proposed bidirectional add/drop multiplexer in optical spectrum domain.

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Development of Uniaxial Force Sensor Array for Tactile Sensation Using Fiber Bragg Gratings (광섬유 브래그 격자를 이용한 촉감감지용 단축 힘 센서 어레이 개발)

  • Heo, Jin-Seok;Lee, Jung-Ju
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.30 no.9 s.252
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    • pp.1160-1165
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the 2-dimensional uniaxial force sensors array is introduced to detect the distributed force using fiber Bragg gratings. Uniaxial force transducer was designed to avoid the chirping and micro bending which degrade the performance of the sensor. The Brags wavelength shift of the sensor was estimated using the finite element analysis. Using this uniaxial force sensor, the uniaxial force sensors array $(3{\times}3)$ was fabricated, and the Performance of this sensors array was evaluated. The Presented sensors may has very simple configuration and its wiring is very simple compared with any other force sensors arrays.

Exciting Frequency Detection of Latticed fence Structure Using Fiber Optic Interferometer Sensor (간섭계형 광섬유 센서를 이용한 격자형 구조물의 외부 가진 진동수 탐지)

  • 이종길
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.142-148
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, to detect exciting frequency on the latticed fence structure, fiber optic sensor using Sagnac interferometer was fabricated and tested. The latticed structure fabricated with dimension of 180 cm wide and 180 cm high, the optical fiber, 50 m in length, distributed and fixed on the latticed structure. Single mode fiber, a laser with 1,550 m wavelength, and $3{\times}3$ coupler were used. Excited vibration signal applied to the latticed structure from 200 Hz to 1 KHz. The detected optical signals were compared to the detected acceleration signals and analyzed on the time and frequency domain. Based on the experimental results, fiber optic sensor using Sagnac interferometer detected exciting frequency, effectively. This system can be applied to the structural health monitoring system.

Fabrication of Gain-flattened Erbium-doped Fiber Amplifier using Microbanding Long-period Fiber Gratings (MLPFG를 이용한 이득평탄화된 어븀첨가 광섬유증폭기 구현)

  • Hwang, Woong;Sohn, Kyung-Rak
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.2
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    • pp.65-67
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    • 2006
  • 광통신이 발달하면서 보다 빠른 정보전송을 할 수 있지만 다른 전송매체와 마찬가지로 장거리 전송 시 손실이 발생하고 이러한 문제의 해결책으로 광 증폭기의 필요성이 대두 되었다. 기존의 광신호 증폭기에서는 광 신호를 전기신호 변환한 후 증폭하고 다시 증폭된 전기신호를 광신호로 변환하는 과정과 복잡한 구조는 전송시스템의 병목 문제를 유발하였다. 이러한 문제점을 해결할 수 있는 순수 광신호 증폭시스템인 어븀첨가광섬유증폭기 (EDFA)를 제작하고 EDFA의 이득평탄화를 위하여 이득평탄화 필터로 MLPFG를 제작하여 적용하였다. 제작된 EDFA는 20dB 이상의 신호 증폭을 보였다.

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Development of submersion sensors using multi-mode fibers spliced with a fiber Bragg grating (다중모드 광섬유 융착형 침수 감지 센서 개발)

  • Sohn, Kyung-Rak;Key, Kwang-Hyun;Shim, Joon-Hwan;Cho, Seok-Je
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.925-931
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    • 2009
  • This paper reports a preliminary experimental investigation and characterization of an optical fiber-based submersion sensor system for applications in water flooding and leakage. The sensor system comprises a multi-mode fiber spliced with fiber Bragg grating and an intensity-based interrogator. Submersion tests were conducted in water-air and Glycerin-air environments. By the refractive index of the fiber-probe surrounding materials, the reflectance and the detecting power level is determined. When the probe is dipped into the water, the optical output power dramatically decreases from -7.5dBm to -17.5dBm. But, the center of Bragg wavelength is not affected in spite of external material changes. Temporal response characteristics of the sensor system is investigated to verify the real-time reaction. When the probe is immersed into the liquid, there is no transition time.