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Design Procedure of Robust LQG/LTR Controller of TCSC for Damping Power System Oscillations (전력시스템 동요 억제를 위한 TCSC의 강인한 LQG/LTR 제어기 설계절차에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Kwang-Myoung;Lee, Tae-Gee;Jeon, In-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.30-39
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with the design of a robust LQC/LTR (Linear Quadratic Gaussian with Loop Transfer Recovery) controller of the TCSC for the power system oscillation damping enhancement. Designing LQG/LTR controller involves several design parameter adjustment processes for performance improvement. this paper proposes a systematic design parameter adjustment procedure which is suitable for robust multi-monde stabilization. The designed controller is verified by nonlinear power system simulation, which shows that the controller is effective for damping power system oscillations.

Simulation of Grid-connected Fuel Cells and PV Power Generation using PSCAD/EMTDC (PSCAD/EMTDC를 이용한 연료전지와 태양광 발전 계통연계형 시뮬레이션)

  • Lee, Sang-Hun;Kim, Sae-Ro;Choi, Byeong-Jin;Jang, Hun;Park, Young-Hun;Son, Kwang-Myoung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.2273_2274
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    • 2009
  • 각각의 분산전원 시스템은 등가회로를 이용하여 수학적으로 모델링하고, 이를 결합하여 제어 가능한 하이브리드 시스템을 모델링 하였다. 시뮬레이션과 실험 결과로부터, 분산 전원의 출력을 안정적으로 운영 할 수 있고, 효율적으로 부하관리를 할 수 있어 계통 운영을 여유롭게 할 수 있었다. 이러한 연구는 출력 변동으로 인해 마이크로 그리드 내 설치가 어려운 제어 불가능한 전원인 태양광 발전의 설치용량 확대를 가져올 수 있을 것이다.

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Development of a DMC Block for Use with an RCP System and its Application (RCP 시스템에서 사용가능한 DMC (Dynamic Matrix Control) 블록의 개발과 응용)

  • Lee, Young-Sam;Yu, Kwang-Myung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.827-835
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we present the implementation method of Dynamic Matrix Control(DMC) block for use with a Rapid Control Prototyping(RCP) system and consider the speed control of a DC motor using the developed DMC block. Firstly, we briefly introduce a lab-built RCP system. Secondly, we present a method for implementing a DMC block using C-language, which enables the DMC algorithm to be represented in a library block that can be used in a Simulink environment. Finally, we use the developed DMC block for the speed control of a DC motor, through which we show that the DMC-based control system can be easily implemented and applied to the real-time control of systems with relatively fast dynamics.

A Study on Determining the Size of the Interface Inductor for Grid-Connected Micro-Sources (Micro-Source의 계통 연계용 인덕터 크기 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Kwang-Myung;Kim, Young-Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.52-58
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    • 2005
  • The concept of the Micro-Grid comprising Micro-Sources supplying both heat and power ranging from several [KW] to 1[MW] to local customers is proposed by CERTS(Consortium for Electric Reliability Technology Solutions). Micro-Sources adopt environmentally friendly and reliable power sources such as Fuel-Cell and Micro-Turbines. Micro-Sources adopt voltage source inverter with AC grid system in order to provide independent real and reactive power control for premium power quality. Thus Micro-Source needs series inductance for interfacing with AC grid system. With this reason, we propose a technique that can decide the optimal size of the inductor for effective transfer of the power into the grid.

A Study on Developing the Simulation Model of Micro-Sources (마이크로소스의 EMTDC 시뮬레이션 모델 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Kwang-Myoung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2005
  • Micro-source units having power ratings in thousands of watts can provide power quality with higher reliability and efficiency than the conventional large scale units. Since these units are small and easy to install, they are clustered with loads creating micro-grid services to customer sites such as office buildings, industrial parks and homes. Micro-sources adopt voltage source inverter to ensure the power quality of sensitive loads. This paper deals with the connection of micro-sources into the system grid EMTDC modeling of the grid connected micro-sources at the power frequency range are proposed and the characteristics of the control system parameters are investigated. Simulation results show that the micro-grid system with two micro-sources has good dynamic characteristics.

Development of Control System for 2MW Direct Drive Wind Turbine (2MW급 직접구동형 풍력터빈 제어시스템 개발)

  • Moon, Jun-Mo;Jang, Jeong-Ik;Yoon, Kwang-Yong;Joe, Gwang-Myung;Lee, Kwon-Hee
    • Journal of Wind Energy
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.90-96
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this paper is to describe the control system for optimal performance of 2MW gearless PMSG wind turbine system, and to afford some techniques of the algorithm selection and design optimization of the wind turbine control system through analysis of load calculation and control characteristic. Wind turbine control system is composed of the main control system and remote control and monitoring system. The main control system is industrial PC based controller, and the remote control and monitoring system is a server based computer system. The main control system has a supervisory control of the wind turbine with operation procedures and power-speed control through the torque control by pitch angle. There are some applications to optimize the wind turbine system at the starting mode with increasing of rotor speed, and cut-in operating mode to prevent trundling cut-in and cut-out, a gain scheduling of pitch PID controller, torque scheduling and limitation of generation power by temperature limitation or remote command by remote control and monitoring system. Also, the server operation program of the remote control and monitoring system and the design of graphical display are described in this paper.

Traffic Test Method for Networked Control System (네트워크 기반 제어시스템의 통신부하 시험방법)

  • Yu, Kwang-Myung;Kim, Jong-An;Ryu, Ho-Sun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.5
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    • pp.688-695
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    • 2013
  • Networked Control Systems(NCS) contain the structure which controllers, actuators and sensors are connected to communication network. And they have been adopted in large and complicated plant area due to the advantages of mitigating computational bottleneck and maintenance. Although this structure provides many benefits, it brings in problems of unpredictable communication delay, data loss and corruption. This phenomena have to be considered in designing NCSs since it affects on overall control system stability. This paper introduces network traffic test method for ethernet based NCSs to find out maximum network usage which guarantee stable control operation. Test results shows this methods can be adopted in various types of NCSs and contributes economical system design and effective system operation.

Dynamic Response Improvement Method for Combustion Air Flow Control in Coal Fired Power Plant (석탄 화력발전소 연소공기량 제어 동특성 개선방안)

  • Yu, Kwang-Myung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.8
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    • pp.88-95
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    • 2012
  • When controling combustion air flow in coal fired power plant the furnace safety must be considered first prior to plant efficiency. therefore it is very important to set air flow demand exactly for safe operation and maintenance. This paper analyze air flow control loop in power plant and introduce the method to improve dynamic response time. Simulation result shows this scheme is adoptable and provide better performance.

Coordination of SVC and External Reactor/Capacitor Banks Using Multi-objective (다목적 유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 SVC와 외부 리액터/커패시터 뱅크의 헙조 제어)

  • Park, Jong-Young;Lee, Sang-Ho;Park, Jong-Keun;Son, Kwang-Myoung;Lee, Song-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.233-235
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    • 2000
  • SVC(Static Var Compensator) is commonly installed with conventional mechanically switched existing reactor or capacitor banks for wide range voltage control. The frequencies of switching of external banks have a great impact on the quality of voltage, but is limited since the life time of the external banks depends severely on the number of switching. So it is a complete multi-objective nonlinear optimization problem with conflicting objectives. This paper presents a method to determine the optimal coordination of SVC and external banks using genetic algorithm based on the multi-objective criteria. Optimal dead band and delay time of external banks is sought for reliable and efficient operation

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A Study on the Dynamic Stability Analysis of Power System with Multi-VSI type FACTS Devices using the Current Injection Method (전류 주입형 기법을 이용한 복수의 전압원 FACTS 기기들이 설치된 계통의 동적 안정도 해석에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Jung-Soo;Jang, Gil-Soo;Son, Kwang-M.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.198-199
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    • 2006
  • FACTS(Flexible AC Transmission System) 기기들은 전력계통의 경제적이고 안정적인 운용과 제어에 더 많은 유연성을 제공할 수 있다. 그러나 이러한 FACTS 기기들은 기존의 전력 계통 설비들과는 달리 그 특성이 매우 비선형적이고 복잡하기 때문에 기존 전력 계통의 동적 시뮬레이션 알고리즘에 적용시키는 것이 매우 어렵다. 이러한 어려움을 해결하기 위하여 전압원 인버터(Voltage Sourced Inverter) 형태의 FACTS 기기를 병렬 형태로 주입되는 전류로 등가화 하여 기존의 시뮬레이션 알고리즘에 적용하는 방법이 제안되었다. 본 논문에서는 이 전류 주입형 기법을 이용하여 다수의 FACTS 기기들이 설치된 계통의 동적 안정도 해석 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 방법은 서로 다른 형태의 FACTS 기기들이 설치된 경우에도 적용될 수 있으며 이를 이용하여 서로 다른 FACTS 모델들 간의 조합에 의한 계통의 안정도 변화를 사례연구를 통하여 보일 것이다.

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