• Title/Summary/Keyword: 광경화

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ZrO2/TiO2/Organosilane Hybrid Composites via Low Temperature Sol-Gel Process for Hard and Transparent Coating (저온 졸-겔 법을 이용한 투명 하드코팅 필름용 ZrO2/TiO2/Organosilane 복합체 연구)

  • Lee, Su-Hyeon;Choi, Jongwan
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.80-88
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we prepared hybrid composites by using low temperature sol-gel process for transparent and hard coating film. The hybrid composites consist of $ZrO_2/TiO_2/organosilane$, of which organosilane was introduced 3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl methacrylate due to the role of a photocurable ceramic material for low temperature process. The ceramic composites with various composition ratios were coated on a polycarbonate substrate using a sol-gel process of low temperature process, and characterized optical and mechanical properties of coated thin film. The transparencies of coated thin films were 97.5 % or more, and the pencil hardness were 9H or more. In the case of the ZTS-2-1, the nano-indentation hardness was measured at the highest value of 1.14 GPa.

Syntheses and Characterization of UV-curable Polyurethane Acrylates with Eco-friendly Polyols (친환경 폴리올을 이용한 광경화형 폴리우레탄 아크릴레이트의 합성)

  • Lee, Bong;Kim, Yeong Woo;Lee, Won-Ki
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.140-145
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    • 2019
  • In view of environmental considerations, the control of carbon dioxide (CO2) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) is one of important issues in the film and coating industries. Therefore, UV-curable system has been developed due to minimize emissions of VOCs and reduce CO2 emission due to low energy consumption from fast curing. Also, biodegradable polymers economically are attractive because of environmental and economic concerns associated with huge waste plastics. In this study, UV-curable polyurethane acrylates with different compositions of biodegradable polylactide (PLA) diol and poly(ethylene glycol) as diols were synthesized and curing reaction of their end-capped acrylates was performed by UV exposure. Tensile strength, elongation, and Tg of the UV-cured polyurethane acrylates increased with PLA diol content in the diol while their hydrophilicity and thermal stability increased with the PEG content. These results indicated a property of UV-cured polyurethane acrylates could be controlled by environment-friendly diols.

Synthesis of UV Curable 4,4'-Thiodibenzenethiol-based Epoxy Acrylate and Their Refractive Index Behavior (4,4'-Thiodibenzenethiol을 이용한 광경화형 에폭시 아크릴레이트 합성과 굴절률에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Seung-Suk;Lee, Sang Won;Hwang, Seok-Ho
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.121-126
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    • 2013
  • UV-curable high refractive index di-functional epoxy acrylate, 4,4'-thiodibenzenethiol diglycidyl ether diacrylate, was synthesized from acrylic acid and 4,4'-thiodibenzenethiol diglycidyl ether that was obtained by reacting 4,4'-thiodibenzenethiol and epichlorohydrin using a direct method (Taffy process). Its chemical structure was identified by $^1H$ NMR and FTIR. After its dilution with a reactive diluent, 2-phenoxythiol ethyl acrylate as 5, 10, 15, 20, and 30 wt% content, the relationship between their viscosity and refractive index was investigated. Their degree of cure decreased with increasing the amount of reactive diluent, and the refractive index of UV-cured film increased with increasing the degree of cure.

Modification of the curing characteristics of the photocurable resin FA1260T for 3D microfabrication using microstereolithography (삼차원 마이크로광조형 기술 응용을 위한 광경화 수지 EA1260T의 경화특성 조절에 대한 연구)

  • Kim Sung-Hoon;Jung Dae-Jun;Joo Jae-Young;Jeong Sung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.6 s.183
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    • pp.174-179
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    • 2006
  • The curing characteristics of a photocurable resin are critical factors that often decide the ultimate resolution and structural sharpness of a final product fabricated by microstereolithography$(\mu-STL)$. In this study, we investigated the curing characteristics of the FA1260T photopolymer under a visible laser light of 42nm wavelength. Modification of the curing property of the FA1260T is attempted to reduce the cure depth $(D_c)$ by adding a radical quencher to the resin. Also, an organic solvent was used to reduce the resin viscosity for an improvement of the flatness of the liquid surface during layer-by-layer curing. As a result, the minimum $D_c$ has been reduced over a factor of 3 with no abrupt increase. Samples of three dimensional microstructures fabricated using the modified FA1260T are presented.

Synthesis and Properties of Photocurable Polyester Polyol Modified Hyperbranched Methacrylates (광경화형 폴리에스터 폴리올 변성 하이퍼브랜치 메타아크릴레이트의 합성과 물성)

  • Kim, Dong Kook;Lim, Jin Kyu;Kim, Woo Geun;Haw, Jung Rim
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2005
  • 8 functionality photocurable polyester polyol modified hyperbranched methacrylates of two types were prepared from trimellitic anhydride, glycidyl methacrylate, and 4 functionality polyester polyol of two types. The physical properties of photocurable polyester polyol modified hyperbranched methacrylate were investigated. Thermal stability obtained by using TGA showed that HBMA-2 (hyperbranched methacrylate-2) was superior to the HBMA-1 (hyperbranched methacrylate-1). Hardness, abrasion resistance and tensile strength of HBMA-2 showed that were also superior to the HBMA-1. Value of yellow index of HBMA-2 showed the higher.

Optical Coherence Tomography with Sinusoidal-Wave Drive an Optical Delay Line using Piezoelectrics Strecher (정현파로 구동되는 PZT 광경로 지연기를 이용한 광 간섭 단층촬영시스템)

  • Kim, Young-Kwan;Kim, Yong-Pyung
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.274-279
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    • 2007
  • We fabricated and characterized an optical delay line for optical coherence tomography (OCT). The delay line was composed of a cylindrical piezoelectric transduce (PZT) and a single mode optical fiber. The OCT system used a duplex scanning optical delay line which was symmetrically driven in the reference and sample arms. We showed that the sinusoidal-wave was superior to a triangular-wave for driving the optical delay line for scanning depth and repeatability.

Rheological behavior and IPL sintering properties of conductive nano copper ink using ink-jet printing (전도성 나노 구리잉크의 잉크젯 프린팅 유변학적 거동 및 광소결 특성 평가)

  • Lee, Jae-Young;Lee, Do Kyeong;Nahm, Sahn;Choi, Jung-Hoon;Hwang, Kwang-Taek;Kim, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.174-182
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    • 2020
  • The printed electronics field using ink-jet printing technology is in the spotlight as a next-generation technology, especially ink-jet 3D printing, which can simultaneously discharge and precisely control various ink materials, has been actively researched in recent years. In this study, complex structure of an insulating layer and a conductive layer was fabricated with photo-curable silica ink and PVP-added Cu nano ink using ink-jet 3D printing technology. A precise photocured silica insulating layer was designed by optimizing the printing conditions and the rheological properties of the ink, and the resistance of the insulating layer was 2.43 × 1013 Ω·cm. On the photo-cured silica insulating layer, a Cu conductive layer was printed by controlling droplet distance. The sintering of the PVP-added nano Cu ink was performed using an IPL flash sintering process, and electrical and mechanical properties were confirmed according to the annealing temperature and applied voltage. Finally, it was confirmed that the resistance of the PVP-added Cu conductive layer was very low as 29 μΩ·cm under 100℃ annealing temperature and 700 V of IPL applied voltage, and the adhesion to the photo-cured silica insulating layer was very good.

Comparison of Surface Characteristics According to 3D Printing Methods and Materials for the Fabrication of Microfluidic Systems (미세유체시스템 제작을 위한 3D 프린팅 방식 및 소재 별 표면특성 비교)

  • Bae, Seo Jun;Im, Do Jin
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.57 no.5
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    • pp.706-713
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    • 2019
  • In this study, basic research was conducted to provide guidelines for selecting printers and materials suitable for each application case by analyzing 3D printing method and surface characteristics of materials suitable for microfluidic system. We have studied the surface characteristics according to the materials for the two typical printing methods: The most commonly used method of Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM) printing and the relatively high resolution method of Stereolithography (SLA) printing. The FDM prints exhibited hydrophilic properties before post - treatment, regardless of the material, but showed hydrophobic properties after post - treatment with acetone vapor. It was confirmed by the observation of surface roughness using SEM that the change of the contact angle was due to the removal of the surface structure by post-treatment. SLA prints exhibited hydrophilic properties compared to FDM prints, but they were experimentally confirmed to be capable of surface modification using hydrophobic coatings. It was confirmed that it is impossible to make a transparent specimen in the FDM method. However, sufficient transparency is secured in the case of the SLA method. It is also confirmed that the electroporation chip of the digital electroporation system based on the droplet contact charging phenomenon was fabricated by the SLA method and the direct application to the microfluidic system by demonstrating the electroporation successfully.