• Title/Summary/Keyword: 관절 탈구

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Stabilization in the Anterior Shoulder Instability' Where Do We Stand Today? (견관절 전방 불안정성에서 치료방침의 결정)

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    • The Academic Congress of Korean Shoulder and Elbow Society
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.112-116
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    • 2004
  • 전방 탈구인 경우 첫탈구이거나 생애에 몇번만 탈구를 경험하고 일상생활에 별 지장이 없다면 보존적으로 치료하는 것이 바람직하다. 다만 early surgey가 요구되는 경우는, 첫탈구가 teen aged이면 관절경적 수술을, 골편이 큰 Bankart병변이 있는 첫탈구는 수술하는 것이 좋다. 전방 불안정성인 경우, collision sports는 개방술로, non-athletes이거나 throwing 또는 contact sports는 관절경술로 시행해 주는 것이 바람직하다. 우리가 명심하여야 할 것은 전방 불안정성을 다루는데 환자의 입장에서 서야 한다는 것이다. 의사의 능력 정도나 욕망보다도 환자의 상태, 활동 정도와 환자의 요구에 맞추어 환자를 치료하여야 한다.

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Treatment of Recurrent Coxofemoral Joint Luxation by Total Hip Replacement in a Dog (대퇴관절 전치환술을 이용하여 개의 재발되는 대퇴관절 탈구증의 치료)

  • Kim, Jooho;Heo, Su-Young;Kim, Minsu;Lee, Kichang;Kim, Namsoo;Lee, Haebeom
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.125-128
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    • 2014
  • A 7-year-old, intact female Golden Retriever weighing 38 kg was referred for left coxofemoral joint luxation. On physical examination, pain and crepitus were noted atthe left hip joint during joint extension. Radiological examination revealed coxofemoral joint luxation and mild degenerative bone changes in the left hip joint. We performed minimally invasive arthroscopy-assisted reduction with TightRope$^{(R)}$ as a treatment option; however, the left coxofemoral joint was reluxated after one month postoperatively. We performed cementless total hip replacement (THR) of the luxated left coxofemoral joint. At tenmonths after surgery, the dog could sit, stand, walk normally and jump comfortably without lameness. The thigh girth measurement of the operated limb was 108.6% of the contralateral limb. Based on the present case, THR can be a successful treatment for coxofemoral joint luxation in dogs with failed coxofemoral joint reduction.

Recurrent Volar Rotatory Dislocation of the Proximal Interphalangeal Joint of the Finger in Judo Player - A Case Report - (유도 선수에서 발생한 수지 근위 지관절의 재발성 전방 회전 탈구 - 1례 보고 -)

  • Hwang, Jung-Chul;Chung, Duke-Whan;Han, Chung-Soo
    • Journal of Korean Orthopaedic Sports Medicine
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.51-55
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    • 2009
  • Volar rotatory dislocation of the proximal interphalangeal joint(PIP) of the finger is rare. We report a female judo player who had volar rotatory dislocation of the PIP joint of the middle finger. She had dislocation of PIP joint total 4 times. At operation, the central tendon was identified as being distension, with the ulnar collateral ligament ruptured. The ruptured ulnar collateral ligament was interposed within the joint. The ruptured ulnar collateral ligament was repaired and extensor expansion was repaired. At last follow-up, she didn't have recurrent dislocation during judo. Accurate diagnosis, early intervention and progressive rehabilitation of this injury are very important as other dislocations.

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Minimally Invasive Arthroscopic-Assisted Reduction with TightRope® for Coxofemoral Luxation in a Korean Water Deer (Hydropotes inermis argyopus) (고라니에서 최소침습적 관절경과 TightRope®의 이용한 엉덩관절탈구 교정 증례)

  • Heo, Su-Young;Seol, Jae-won;Park, Ji-young;Jeong, Seong-mok;Lee, Hae-Beom
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.540-543
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    • 2015
  • A Korean water deer was rescued with non-weight-bearing lameness of the right hind limb. Clinical and radiographic examination revealed a craniodorsal coxofemoral luxation. The cause of the right coxofemoral luxation (CL) was unknown. We performed minimally invasive arthroscopic-assisted reduction with toggle pin fixation (mini TightRope$^{(R)}$). Craniodorsal CL in the water deer was reduced and stabilized successfully. At 60 days after admission, the water deer was successfully released back into the wild. This minimally invasive surgical technique can be used to correct coxofemoral luxation in wild animals.

Arthroscopic Reduction of Irreducible Knee Dislocation - A Case Report - (정복 불가능한 슬관절 탈구의 관절경적 치료)

  • Jeong, Jin-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Arthroscopy Society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.161-164
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    • 2009
  • Irreducible knee dislocation is a rare injury and often need an open procedure with ligaments reconstruction. This report describes a case of arthroscopic treatment of a patient with traumatic knee dislocation unable to reduce in a closed method. MRI revealed incarceration of the medial collateral ligament and capsule in the medial compartment. And arthroscopic examination confirmed incarcerated medial capsuloligamentous structures which prevented the knee from reduction. Arthroscopic procedure without ligaments reconstruction was complete when the medial condyle was well visualized and the knee reduced. After 4 weeks of immobilization in extension, range of motion exercise and gradual increases in weight bearing was allowed. At the 3- year follow-up, mild laxity was remained but the patient did not have any discomfort of doing ADL activity and showed full range of motion of the knee.

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견관절 불안정성 진단 및 치료방침의 결정

  • Choe, Chang-Hyeok
    • The Academic Congress of Korean Shoulder and Elbow Society
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.104-109
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    • 2007
  • 외상성 전방탈구의 경우 일차성 탈구이거나 일상생활에 큰 불편을 호소하지 않는 불안정성이 있을 경우 및 비외상성 다방향 불안정성의 경우 보존적 치료가 바람직하며, 10대 및 20대의 재탈구로 인한 불안정성이 유발될 경우 관절경적 혹은 개방성 Bankart 술식을 통하여 관절순의 해부학적 정복 및 술 후 잘 조절된 재활치료를 시행할 경우, 좋은 결과를 얻을 수 있다. 치료 방법의 선택 시 가장 중요한 요소는 환자의 원하는 결과를 만족 시켜줄 수 있는 치료 방법을 선택하는 것이며, 이는 불안정성의 원인, 정도, 탈구의 횟수, 환자의 활동도 및 재활 의지등을 종합적으로 감안하여 결정되어야 한다.

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Double Hill-Sachs Lesion in a Recurrent Anterior Shoulder Dislocation Patient -A Case Report - (견관절 전방 재발성 탈구 환자에서 발생한 이중 Hill-Sachs 병변 - 증례 보고 -)

  • Kim, Yong-Min;Park, Kyoung-Jin;Kim, Dong-Soo;Choi, Eui-Sung;Shon, Hyun-Chul;Cho, Byung-Ki;Hong, Kyung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Arthroscopy Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.121-124
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    • 2011
  • Hill-Sachs lesion is the most common lesion in shoulder dislocation patient and it represented by postero-lateral bony defect of humerus. The lesion could be found in patients who dislocate shoulder joint first time, and it is reported that Hill-Sachs lesion proportionally increases as dislocation does. The location and presence of Hill-Sachs lesion play significant roles in shoulder instability. Authors experienced a double Hill-Sachs lesion in a recurrent anterior shoulder dislocation patient, and thereby report the case with a review of the literature.

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Closed Reduction of Irreducible Posterolateral Rotatory Knee Dislocation (단순 견인으로 정복되지 않는 슬관절 후외측 회전 탈구의 비관혈적 정복)

  • Lee, Hwa-Sung;Lee, Sang-Heon;Lee, Se-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2020
  • In general, most knee dislocations are reduced easily by simple traction. In rare cases, closed reduction of the knee dislocation is attempted, but ruptured ligaments or muscles are stuck in the joints and cannot be reduced. The cases of this irreducible knee dislocation have sometimes been reported. The authors encountered a case of irreducible knee posterolateral rotational dislocation that was not reduced by simple traction and report it along with a review of the literature. This case provides an opportunity for clinicians to examine the clinical considerations when experiencing an irreducible knee dislocation.

Glenoid lesion in Traumatic Anterior Instability of Shoulder (견관절 외상성 불안정성 관절와 병변)

  • Lee, Seoung-Joon;Park, Jin-Young;Keum, Jung-Sup;Ye, Meng
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 2007
  • 관절와 병변은 급성 외상으로 인한 골절뿐 아니라 불안정성으로 인한 골 침윤으로 정의할 수 있으며, 이는 통상의 방사선학적 검사를 통하여 진단을 하지 못하는 경우도 있다. 전방 탈구와 동반된 전방 관절와 골절의 빈도는 5.4%에서 32%까지 보고되었다. Hovelius 등이 226명의 탈구환자를 대상으로한 연구에서 8%의 관절와 골절이 있었다고 보고하였고, 노령의 환자에서 약간의 빈도가 증가한다고 하였다. 또한 Rowe는 전방 관절와 골절이 있는 27명의 환자에서 기계적 안정성의 결함으로 62%의 재발성 탈구가 있었다고 보고하였다. 보다 최근의 방카르트 술기에 대한 보고에서 수술적 처치를 한 환자중 44%가 관절와 골절을 동반하였다고 보고하였다. Rowe 와 Zarins는 다발성 전방탈구 환자에서 관절와 병변이 잘 치료되었는지 여부에 따라 다른 결과를 낸다고 보고하였다. 전자에 따르면, 관절와 병변을 진단하는 것은 중요하며 환자의 최종적 예후는 이를 어떻게 치료했는지 여부에 따라 결정된다고 하였다. 관절와 상완관절의 불안정성에서 동반된 관절와 병변의 진단은 보존적 치료시나 수술적 치료 시 모두 중요한 인자라고 하겠다.