• Title/Summary/Keyword: 관로 모델링

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Modeling of cochlear biomechanics using Hspice (Hspice를 사용한 달팽이관 생역학의 모델링)

  • Jarng SoonSuck
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • autumn
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    • pp.171-174
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문은 Hspice 를 사용한 달팽이관 생역학의 능동적이며 선형적인 1 차 그리고 2 차원 모델링을 보여준다. Hspice 모델링의 장점은 달팽이관 생역학을 아날로그 IC 칩으로 구현할 수 있다는 점이다. 즉 Biochip 으로 설계하는데 활용된다. 본 논문은 달팽이관 생역학을 어떻게 전기회로 모델화한 뒤, 다시 어떻게 Hspice 코드로 표현하는 가를 보여준다. 달팽이관 회로가 Hspice 코드 실행을 위해 변형되어야만 하는 과정을 상세히 보여준다. 1 차원의 결과와 2 차원의 결과를 비교하고 있다.

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Numerical Investigation of Deformation of Thin-walled Tube Under Detonation of Combustible Gas Mixture (가연성 연소 가스의 데토네이션에 의한 얇은 관 변형 모델링)

  • Gwak, Mincheol;Lee, Younghun;Yoh, Jai-Ick
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2015
  • We present the results of a multi-material numerical investigation of the propagation of a combustible gas mixture detonation in narrow metal tubes. We use an experimentally tuned one step Arrhenius chemical reaction and ideal gas equation of state (EOS) to describe stoichiometric $H_2-O_2$ and $C_2H_4-O_2$ detonations. The purely plastic deformations of copper and steel tubes are modeled using the Mie-Gruneisen EOS and Johnson-Cook strength model. To precisely track the interface motion between the detonating gas and the deforming wall, we use the hybrid particle level-sets within the ghost fluid framework. The calculated results are validated against the experimental data because the results explain the process of the generation and subsequent interaction of the expansion wave with the high-strain-rate deformation of the walls.

Dynamic Characteristics Prediction of Liquid Rocket Engine for the Transient Sequence Part-I : Engine Component Modelling and Validation (액체로켓엔진 천이 동특성 예측 Part-I : 주요 구성품 동특성 모델링 및 검증)

  • Kim, Hyung-Min;Lee, Kuk-Jin;Yoon, Woong-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 2010
  • 액체로켓엔진 시스템의 시동 및 정지 또는 추력 제어와 같은 천이 작동시 동특성을 예측하기 위한 선행 연구로서 추진제 공급 시스템의 구성품에 대한 동특성 모델링을 수행하였다. 연료 공급계통과 산화제 공급 계통의 구성품들은 재생냉각채널을 제외하고 같은 것으로 가정하였다. 동특성 모델링의 대상 구성품은 펌프, 관로, 오리피스, 제어 벨브, 재생냉각채널, 인젝터 등이며 실제 엔진 시스템의 축소모형에 대한 수력시험을 통해 각 구성품의 동특성 모델링을 검증하였다.

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Fin Patterns For Heat Sinks in Water Cooling Loops of Power Converter System (휜유로 구조를 갖는 전력변환 시스템 방열판 설계)

  • Song, Sung-Geun;Choi, Jin-Ho;Kim, Do-Hyoung;Jang, Mi-Geum;Kim, Dae-Kyong
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.487-488
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 풍력발전용 전력변환기 내부 소자의 방열에 사용되는 수냉식 방열판의 관 형상을 제안한다. 최근 대용량 전력변환기는 소형화 및 효율성이 중요시 되고 있으며, 이에 따라 기구의 안정적이고 장기적인 운영을 위한 수냉식 방열설계가 필수적이라 할 수 있다. 수냉식 방열판는 다수의 원형관으로 구성되며, 이 원형관의 형상은 방열판의 열전달 성능에 직접적인 영향을 주게 된다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 열전달 촉진을 위한 방열판의 관 형상들을 모델링하고 열해석 시뮬레이션을 진행하여 모델링된 방열판들의 방열특성을 비교/분석하였다.

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Acoustic Characteristics of Perforated Pipe in Terms of Nondimensional Wave Number and Porosity (공극관의 음향학적 특성과 수치해석방법)

  • 윤두병;김양한
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 1992
  • 본 연구에서는 공극관의 실험인자에 대한 특성을 알아보기 위하여 공극관에 입사되는 음파의 파수 k와 공극분포부분들 사이의 거리인 a의 곱으로 나타나는 무차원변수 ka와, 공극관의 단면적에 대한 전체 공극면적의 비로 정의한 공극률을 실험인자로 하여 연구를 진행하였다. 또한 sulivan의 모델을 이용하여 공극관을 모델링하고 이를 컴퓨터를 사용하여 모의 실험을 한 후 실험결과와 비교하였다.

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Mathematical Modeling on the Corrosion Behavior of the Steel Casing and Pipe in Cathodic Protection System (음극방식 시스템에서의 압입관과 배관의 부식거동에 관한 수학적 모델링)

  • Kim Y.S.;Li S.Y.;Park K.W.;Jeon K.S.;Kho Y.T.
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 1998
  • Mathematical modeling on the corrosion of the steel casing and main pipe due to the protection current resulting from a cathodic protection system was carried out using boundary element method. The model is consisted of Laplace's equation with non-linear boundary conditions(Tafel equations) and the iterative technique to determine the miexed potential of the steel casing. The model is applied to the normal steel casing section as well as abnormal one with defects such as metal touch and insulation defects. From the modeling procedure, we can calculate the potential distributions and current density distributions of the system. The theoretical results of the qualitatiive corrosion aspect along the steel casing and main pipe agree well with the experimental results within the experimental conditions studied.

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Modeling of Liquid Rocket Engine Components Dynamics at Transient Operation (액체로켓엔진 천이작동 예측을 위한 구성품 동특성 모델링)

  • Kim, Hyung-Min;Lee, Kuk-Jin;Yoon, Woong-Sup
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2011
  • Mathematical modelling for liquid rocket engine(LRE) main components were conducted to predict the dynamic characteristics when the LRE operates at the transient condition, which include engine start up, shut down, or thrust control. Propellant feeding system is composed of fuel and oxidizer feeding components except for regenerative cooling channel for the fuel circuit. Components modeling of pump, pipe, orifice, control valve, regenerative cooling channel and injector was serially made. Hydraulic tests of scale down component were made in order to validate modelling components. The mathematical models of engine components were integrated into LRE transient simulation program in concomitant with experimental validation.

Feasibility Study of Remote Field Eddy Current Testing for Nonmagnetic Steam Generator Tubes (비자성 증기발생기 전열관의 원격장와전류 탐상 가능성 연구)

  • Shin, Young-Kil
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.518-525
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    • 2001
  • As steam generator (SG) tubes have aged, new and subtle flaws have appeared. Most of them start growing from outside the tubes. Since signals from outer diameter (OD) defects are very weak compared to those from inner diameter (ID) defects in the conventional eddy current testing due to skin effect, this paper studies the feasibility of using remote field eddy current (RFEC) technique, which has shown equal sensitivity to ID and OD defects in the ferromagnetic pipe inspection. Finite element modeling studies show that the operating frequency needs to be increased up to a few hundred kHz in order for RFEC effects to occur in the nonmagnetic SG tube. The proper distance between exciter and sensor coils is also found to be about 1.5 OD, which is half the distance used in the ferromagnetic pipe inspection. Defect signals obtained by the designed RFEC probe show equal sensitivity to ID and OD defects and the existence of linear relationship between defect depth and phase signal strength. These results tell us that RFEC inspection is feasible even in nonmagnetic steam generator tubes.

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Numerical simulation of deflagration to detonation transition in bent tube (굽은 관에서의 연소폭발천이 현상 모델링)

  • Gwak, Min-Cheol;Kim, Ki-Hong;Yoh, Jai-Ick
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.263-267
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a numerical investigation of the deflagration to detonation transition (DDT) of flame acceleration by a shock wave filled with an ethylene-air mixture in bent tube. A model consisting of the reactive compressible Navier-Stokes equations and the ghost fluid method (GFM) for complex boundary treatment is used. A various intensities of incident shock wave simulations show the generation of hot spots by shock-flame interaction and the accelerated flame propagation due to geometrical effect. Also the first detonation occurs nearly constant chemical heat release rate, 20 MJ/($g{\cdot}s$). Through our simulation's results, we concentrate the complex confinement effects in generating strong shock wave, shock-flame interaction, hot spot and DDT in pipe.

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