• Title/Summary/Keyword: 과학 기사

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과학언론인 칼럼 - 과학대중화의 경제학

  • Heo, Du-Yeong
    • The Science & Technology
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    • v.30 no.10 s.341
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    • pp.24-25
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    • 1997
  • 과학대중화에서 언론은 가장 큰 공급자다. 지금까지 우리나라 언론의 주력상품은 정치와 스포츠였고 90년대 들어서야 경제, 레저, 정보통신 등이 부가가치 높은 상품으로 부상했다. 과학대중화를 위해서는 과학기술계 스스로 시장의 논리, 경제의 논리, 경쟁의 논리를 도입해야 하고 언론의 먹을 거리인 기사를 늘려야 한다.

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과학언론인 칼럼 - 다시 태어나더라도 과학기자 하겠다

  • Choe, Seon-Rok
    • The Science & Technology
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    • v.30 no.9 s.340
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    • pp.24-25
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    • 1997
  • 나는 몇개월 전 30여년 근무해 온 신문사에서 한달 안에 나가달라는 명예퇴직 통보를 받고 2년반 남은 정년을 앞당겨 회사를 그만두게 되었다. 그러나 나는 지난 30여년동안 과학기자로 참신한 기사를 발굴하고 보도해 온 일에 무한한 긍지와 자부심을 갖는다. 앞으로는 그동안 모아두었던 각종 자료를 정리하여 쓰고 싶었던 글을 마음껏 써 볼 계획이다.

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Aspects of Language Use in Newspaper Articles: A Corpus Linguistic Perspective (신문 기사의 언어 사용 양상: 코퍼스언어학적 접근)

  • Song, Kyung-Hwa;Kang, Beom-Mo
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.255-269
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze newspaper articles from corpus linguistic point of view. We used a large corpus of newspaper articles built from <21st century Sejong Project> and counted occurrences of certain expressions. A newspaper article is divided into the headline, the lead and the body. We tried to figure out how to measure the characteristics of indication and compression which are typical to headlines. Then, we focused on the differences between the headline and the lead. finally, we analyzed the sentence structure and measured the ratio of the frequency of common nouns in the body. This study verifies the existing stylistic theories of newspapers and shows new aspects of language use in newspaper articles. Texts like newspaper articles are the results of human language processing and they in turn affect the development of cognitive ability of language.

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Automatic Extractive Summarization of Newspaper Articles using Activation Degree of 5W1H (육하원칙 활성화도를 이용한 신문기사 자동추출요약)

  • 윤재민;정유진;이종혁
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.505-515
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    • 2004
  • In a newspaper, 5W1H information is the most fundamental and important element for writing and understanding articles. Focusing on such a relation between a newspaper article and the 5W1H, we propose a summarization method based on the activation degree of 5W1H. To overcome problems of the lead-based and the title-based methods, both of which are known to be the most effective in newspaper summarization, sufficient 5W1H information is extracted from both a title and a lead sentence. Moreover, for each sentence, its weight is computed by considering various factors, such as activation degree of 5W1H, the number of 5W1H categories, and its length and position. These factors make a great contribution to the selection of more important sentences, and thus to the improvement of readability of the summarized texts. In an experimental evaluation, the proposed method achieved a precision of 74.7% outperforming the lead-based method. In sum, our 5W1H approach was shown to be promising for automatic summarization of newspaper articles.

Survey and Analysis of Major Newspapers and Broadcastings about Public Health Policy: through 17th Presidential Election in 2007 and 18th Election in 2008 (보건의료정책에 관한 주요 언론의 선거보도 조사 분석 -17대 대선과 18대 총선을 중심으로-)

  • Choi, Jin-Ah;Yang, Min-Joo;Chung, Won-Gyun;Kim, Cheoul-Sin
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the actual attitude of the major newspapers and broadcastings about public health policy during last $17^{th}$ presidential election and $18^{th}$ election for a member of the National Assembly and apply it to the study of procedure of making decision of policy as a fundamental data. Two researchers surveyed and analyzed all articles from three broadcasting stations, KBS, MBC, and SBS, and from four newspaper companies, Donga, Jungang, Chosun, and Hangyoreh. Among the major articles, the articles related to policies are ranked in last (10.8%). And among the reported 284 articles related to the policies, the social section (75 articles, 26.4%) and the economic section (73 articles, 25.7%) took part of over 50% of all. However, the articles related to public health policy took part of only 9.9% (28 articles). Among the articles of public health policy, the articles related to the cost of the medical service were ranked in the first (39.3%). Therefore, to solve the problems of the major public health policy, it needs effort to develop the public health policy and use the media to realize the developed policies.

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Design and Implementation of a news Archive System using Shot Types (샷의 타입을 이용한 뉴스 아카이브 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Han, Keun-Ju;Nang, Jong-Ho;Ha, Myung-Hwan;Jung, Byung-Hee;Kim, Kyeong-Soo
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.416-428
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    • 2001
  • In order to build a news archive system. the news video stream should be first segmented into several articles, ad their contents are abstracted effectively. This abstraction helps the users to understand the contents of the article without playing the whole video stream. This paper proposes a new article boundary detection scheme for the news video streams together with a new news article abstraction scheme using the shot types of the news video data. The shots in the news video are classified into anchor person shots, interview shots, speech shots, reporting shots, graphic shots, and others. Since the news article starts with an anchor shot whose duration is relatively longer than other shots with special screen structure, the article boundary in detected by the computing the length of the shot and checking the screen structure in the proposed scheme. For the effective abstraction of the article video, the graphic image located in the right-top of the anchor shot frames is primarily used in the proposed abstraction scheme since it is the abstraction of the article made by the producer of the news according to its contents so that it contains a lot of meaningful information. The key frames of the other shots except interview and report shots are also used to abstract the contents of the articles in the proposed scheme. Upon experimental results, the precision and recall values of the proposed article boundary detection scheme could be 92% and 96%, respectively. This paper also presents a design and implementation of a prototype news archive system on WWW that consists of an indexing tool, an authoring tool, a database for meta-data of the news, and a browsing tool.

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Study on Legal Issues and Scope of Medical Technologist's Practice (임상병리사 업무 범위와 법률적 고찰)

  • Shim, Moon-Jung;Koo, Bon-Kyeong;Park, Chang-Eun
    • Korean Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.55-68
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    • 2017
  • In recent years, medical practice has seen a drastic change due to the rapid, exponential expansion of scientific and medical technologies. Specially, the role of medical technologists (also known as medical laboratory scientists and/or clinical laboratory scientists) are increasing in the development of science of medical technology. As such, their responsibility has also been increasing. Therefore, given their highly specialized knowledge and skills, they are not regarded solely as doctor's assistants. Their independence and deeper specialization have been increasing, as they perform medial practices under the guidance of doctors or dentists pursuant to the "Act on Medical Service Technologists." From a legal point of view, medical guidance and scope of work were examined. As a conclusion, the definition of doctor's superintendency on the "Act on Medical Service Technologists" is required, and the qualification for the Korean license examination and their roles should be stated clearly. Moreover, communications among health professions regarding the roles of medical technologists are necessary to further facilitate clarification of their role. There is a need for independent legislation to expand the field of medical technologists and to strengthen their professionalism.

Study on the Cooperation Plan with Astronomical R&D Issues between South and North Korea

  • Yim, Insung;Yang, Hong-Jin
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.62.3-63
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    • 2021
  • 남한과 북한의 천문 R&D 이슈와 협력 방안에 대해 연구하였다. 지난 2015년 과기부 남북과학기술 및 학술협력사업 '남북한 천문분야 활성화 및 협력방안 연구'를 계기로 북한의 천문연구 현황, 천문관측장비, 인력, 발행물, 책자 등의 자료를 수집하고 정리하였다. 이 자료들은 통일부 북한자료센터와 한국과학기술정보연구원 NK Tech에서 소장한 데이터들, 북한출판사 발행 간행물, 중국국가천문대, 네덜란드 레이덴 대학에서 보유한 북한 천문 관련 자료, 조선중앙통신과 노동신문과 같은 북한 언론매체 기사, 미국, 캐나다, 독일의 언론에 소개된 기사, 그리고 인터넷을 통해 수집한 자료들이다. 이 자료들을 통해 북한의 천문연구 현황을 이해하고 R&D 이슈는 무엇인지 살펴보려 한다. 또한, 정부와 과학계에서 진행되고 있는 남북한 연구 협력 노력에 대해서도 논의하려 한다. 이를 통해 북한의 천문연구 현황을 이해하고 남북천문협력 방안에 대해서도 제안하려 한다.

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