• Title/Summary/Keyword: 과학성

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A Diagnostic Study of Research Trends of School Library and Teaching Librarian (학교도서관·사서교사 주제 학술논문의 연구 성향 분석)

  • Yoo, Sarah
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.181-201
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    • 2017
  • Even though the increasing number of researches of school libraries have grown for the last 36 years, the diverse and practical problems of school libraries and teaching librarians have not been addressed to the proper solutions. This article presents an overview of the characteristics and tendency of researches using the method of systematical review in order to check the assumptions and research consequences of school libraries and teaching librarians. Results show that survey study reviewing or comparing certain cases is the most common types of research methods, and that the majority of studies that relied only on prior studies or secondary data from other sources to make their claims and rarely specify the five criteria validating study process and methodological reliability. Some research questions for future study including necessity of change in problem-solving perspective are provided.

Diffusion Policy for the Gendered Innovations in Science and Technology Research (과학기술 연구개발에서의 젠더혁신 확산방안 - 성별특성분석 토대의 젠더혁신 지원정책을 중심으로 -)

  • Paik, Hee Young;Woo, Soo-jung;Lee, Heisook
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.989-1014
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    • 2017
  • Major advanced countries pursuing accountability for research and development are carrying out gendered innovations by recognizing the importance of sex and gender analysis in science research and technology development. Korea needs to actively promote gendered innovations as a strategy moving from Fast Follower to First Mover. In order to promote gendered innovations in the science, technology and ICT fields, policies of integrating the gender dimension in the process of research from research design to the analysis of research outcomes should be declared and research support measures should be introduced from the proposal evaluation for the gendered innovations. In particular, in order to support the new gendered innovations research systematically in Korea's R & D system, a legal basis must precede. In this study, we propose an amendment to the law related to gender innovation by analyzing the cases in foreign countries.

Evaluation of the World Wide Views on Climate and Energy in Seoul: Global framing and Local setting (유엔기후변화협상에 관한 세계시민회의 숙의과정 평가: 글로벌 프레이밍, 로컬 셋팅)

  • Park, Juhyung;Lee, Yun Jeong
    • Journal of Science and Technology Studies
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.33-64
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    • 2015
  • World Wide Views (WWViews) on Climate and Energy was an experiment of public deliberation which was held in 77 countries with over 10,000 global citizens on June 6, 2015. The coordinator of this project (the Danish Board of Technology with Missions Publiques and the French National Commission for Public Debate) developed the overal procedure, and local partners implemented the actual events in each country on the same day. The coordinator gathered the results of the events from all local sites in order to submit them as global citizens' voice to the COP21 negotiations at the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) in Paris. This study examines the extent to which such new method of WWViews, standardized at global level to be implemented in different local contexts, achieves its quality of public deliberation (representativeness, transparency, impartial inclusion, deliberativeness, influence) by evaluating the Korean WWViews held in Seoul.

Exercise Strategies for the Prevention and Treatment of Obesity in Children (아동 비만의 예방 및 치료를 위한 운동 전략)

  • Cho, Jin-Kyung;Han, Jin-Hee;Kang, Hyun-Sik;Yoon, Jin-Hwan
    • Journal of Obesity & Metabolic Syndrome
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.156-161
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    • 2014
  • Childhood obesity has more than doubled in children and adolescents in the last decade. Obese youth are more likely to have risk factors for cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes such as high cholesterol, high blood pressure, insulin resistance, and metabolic syndrome. There is no single or simple solution to the childhood obesity epidemic, but to learn that obesity is closely related to lifestyle factors including poor fitness and physical inactivity as well as prolonged sitting time in conjunction with westernized dietary habits. In addition to a healthy and balanced diet, promotion of physical activity combined with carefully supervised resistance exercise training, and reduced screen time is a primary recommendation for the prevention and treatment of obesity in children and adolescents. This review provides evidence based data to support this multiple-step physical activity strategy as the most effective and preventive means against childhood obesity.

Competitiveness Index of Regional Economy and the Characteristics of Regional Growth in Knowledge Economy: The Case of SCI(State Competitiveness Index) (지식기반경제에 있어 지역경제의 경쟁력 지표와 지역성장의 특성: 미국의 SCI사례를 중심으로)

  • Na, Ju Mong
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.285-306
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    • 2011
  • This paper analyzed the effects the regional competitiveness index on the characteristics of the regional growth. This study divides the regions in the US based on the static and dynamic standard of income for the characteristics of the regional growth. The results of the analysis are as follows. First some regions such as Alaska, Connecticut, Maryland, Massachusetts, Virginia, Washington and Wyoming have higher levels of SCI and both the rate of growth and per capita income than the national average. These are considered prosperous regions based on their high level of SCI. Second, in regards to the relation between the income level and regional competitiveness index for the regional growth, the variables such as human resource, science technology, business incubation, openness, safety and environmental policy are significant. Third, infrastructure, human resource, science technology and openness are the significant variables concerning the relation between the rate of income growth and regional competitiveness index for the regional growth.

An Efficient Method of Test Environment Setup for Weapon System Software Reliability Test (무기체계 소프트웨어 신뢰성 시험을 위한 효율적 시험 환경 구축 방안)

  • Choi, Minkwan;Bak, Daun;Kook, Seunghak
    • Journal of Software Engineering Society
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2019
  • Recently, as the weight of software in the weapon system increases, the quality of the software becomes a very important factor. In order to improve the quality of the weapon system software, DAPA(Defense Acquisition Program Administration) has institutionalized software reliability in Weapon System Software Development and Management Manual. The manual presents specific methods and procedures to improve the weapon system software quality. In order to meet the required reliability test standards specified in the manual, it is necessary to continuously detect and correct defects throughout the entire development period. However, it is difficult to build proper reliability test environment due to the cost of software reliability tools, setting up secured and separated network environment, and etc. Therefore, in this study, we propose an efficient environment construction method for software reliability test of defense industry field in restricted development environment and limited resources.

Species Composition of Ichthyoplankton in the Coastal Water between Yeosu and Namhae, Korea (여수와 남해 연안에 분포하는 부유성 난 및 자치어의 종조성)

  • KOH, Su-Jin;SEO, Su-Hyeon;LEE, Sung-Hoon;YU, Tae-Sik;HAN, Kyeong-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.159-164
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    • 2019
  • Species composition and seasonal variation of fish eggs and larvae were investigated from 2017 to 2018. During the study period, the fish eggs were identified as belonging to 6 taxa. The dominant species of fish eggs were Engraulis japonicus, Leiognathus nuchalis, and Konosirus punctatus. These three species accounted for 96% of the total number of individuals collected. The collected larval fishes were identified into 17 taxa, 11 families, and 5 orders. The dominant species of larval fish were Engraulis japonicus, Leiognathus nuchalis, and Konosirus punctatus. These three species accounted for 70% of the total number of individuals collected. The diversity index of the larval fishes was the highest in summer (H'=1.78) and the lowest in winter (H'=1.34). The economically important species in this area were Engraulis japonicus, Konosirus punctatus, Sebastes schlegelii, Cynoglossus joyneri and Stephanolepis cirrhifer.

Development of Functional Products Using Chamaecyparis Obtusa Heartwood Essential Oil (편백심재오일을 이용한 기능성 제품 개발)

  • Choi, Ju-Hyeon;Park, Jeong-Hyeon;Cho, Yun-Jin
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to develop how to extract essential oil from heartwood of chamaecyparis obtusa and commercialize eco-friendly products using essential oil. Manufacturing process consisted of 8 steps: pulverization, input, pretreatment, extraction(steam distillation), steam emission, cooling, separation, aging. Through the method developed in this study, chamaecyparis obtusa oil with excellent quality in antibacterial effect can be extracted with high productivity. Also, chamaecyparis obtusa spray using this oil had good antibacterial and deodorant effects, and got no irritation results in the clinical test. To commercialize spray, we built a commercial website and performed consumer survey on the site. The survey results showed that respondents had positive attitude toward the products and their messages in the site. When the production standardization through precise quality control and the optimization of composition ratio are accomplished, this study will contribute to commercialize various types of cosmetics and quasi-drugs.

A Test Study on the Static/Dynamic Response of PC Structures According to the Connection Method and Damage Degree of PC Concrete Structures for Rapid Application of PC Concrete Construction Around Railway Stations (철도정거장 주변 PC 콘크리트 급속 시공 적용을 위한 PC 콘크리트 구조물 연결 방법 및 손상 정도에 따른 PC 구조물 정적/동적 응답에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Park, Chang-Jin;Jeong, Han-Jung;Park, Yong-Gul
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2020
  • In this study, smart precast-in-place concrete, such as continuity with Precast any technology that can be the Application of Building Structures and railway stations, civil structures. After the same way in the field installation design based on the criteria railways and derived the right section, through the Static and Dynamic Response Analysis. Dynamic sensor and the triaxial acceleration measured by attaching the sensor acceleration response according to the extent of the damage of Precast Panel Structures and mode of Precast Structures, by comparing the data. Data for the stability and improvement of the uncertainty in along a railroad and Future of Precast Panel Structures of time to replace. This is to use this data as basic data on damage prediction.

A Review on Zeolite-based Ceramic Membrane for Oil/Water Separation (기름/물 분리를 위한 제올라이트 기반의 세라믹 분리막에 대한 총설)

  • Lee, Joo Yeop;Rajkumar, Patel;Kim, Jong Hak
    • Membrane Journal
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2022
  • Wastewater from refineries and petroleum plant lead to severe environmental pollution. There are various existing processes applied for oily water treatment, but membrane-based technology is one of the most efficient methods. Polymeric membranes prepared from organic materials for the separation of oil in water often face chronic problem of membrane fouling. Inorganic membranes are considered to be more efficient due to longer lifetime than organic membranes. Zeolite membranes have better chemical stability and long-term recyclability. The presence of hydrophilicity enhances the water flux of membrane. Ceramic membranes prepared from zeolites are another efficient class of inorganic membranes applied for oil water separation. This review is focused on oily wastewater separation based on zeolite membrane which classified into two categories, i) neat zeolite and ii) zeolite composites with other materials.