• Title/Summary/Keyword: 과학기술위성(STSAT)

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Prototype Development of the STSAT-3 Secondary Payload COMIS (과학기술위성3호 부탑재체 영상분광기 시험 모델 개발)

  • Lee, Jun-Ho;Lee, Jong-Hun;Kim, Eun-Sil;Lee, Jin-A;Lee, Yun-Mi;Jang, Tae-Seong;Yang, Ho-Sun;Lee, Seung-U
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2009.02a
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    • pp.363-364
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    • 2009
  • 초소형 영상 분광기 COMIS는 과학기술위성3호에 탑재되어 지표면 및 대기의 분광 촬영을 할 예정으로 개발되고 있다. COMIS는 궤도 700km 상공에서 약 30m의 해상도 및 30km의 관측 폭을 갖고 있으며, 가시광 및 근적외선 영역에서 $16{\sim}62$대역($2{\sim}15nm$ 파장 분해능)의 초분광 관측을 수행할 수 있다. COMIS는 CCD 등의 일부 전자 부품 단위에서의 수입을 제외하곤 설계, 제작 및 평가를 포함한 모든 개발이 국내의 연구진 및 업체에 의하여 진행되고 있다. COMIS는 2010년 말 발사를 목표를 개발되고 있으며, 현재 시험 모델 개발이 진행 중에 있다. 본 논문에서는 현재 진행 중인 시험 모델의 개발 현황을 보고한다.

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STSAT RWA Micro-Vibration Test and Analysis (과학기술위성 반작용휠의 미소진동 측정 및 분석)

  • Oh, Shi-Hwan;Nam, Myeong-Ryong;Park, Yon-Mook;Yim, Jo-Ryeong;Keum, Jung-Hoon;Rhee, Seung-Wu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.695-698
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    • 2004
  • STSAT RWA (Reaction Wheel Assembly) micro-vibration is measured using KISTLER dynamic plate that can provide the time signals of three orthogonal forces and torques simultaneously up to 400Hz. In the post-processing, measured data are evaluated with respect to the wheel spin rate in both time and frequency domains, and the static/dynamic unbalances are evaluated from the extracted first harmonic component. Also the friction torque profile at each wheel speed is estimated from the measured data. Several higher order harmonic components are observed, that comes from its rotor shape as well as the wheel bearing characteristics. One of the most peculiar characteristics of this wheel is that the dynamic properties of two radial unbalance components are much different from each other as the RWA mounting configuration on a spacecraft is different from conventional RWA mounting configuration. Rocking mode is not appeared below 400Hz for all operating speed because the wheel size is very small. The post-processed results will be used for jitter analysis of STSAT due to RWA micro-vibration.

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Stray Light Analysis of a Compact Imaging Spectrometer for a Microsatellite STSAT-3 (과학기술위성3호 부탑재체 소형영상분광기 미광 해석)

  • Lee, Jin Ah;Lee, Jun Ho
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.167-171
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    • 2012
  • This paper reports on the stray light analysis results of a compact imaging spectrometer (COMIS) for a microsatellite STSAT-3. COMIS images Earth's surface and atmosphere with ground sampling distances of 27 m at the 18~62 spectral bands (0.4 ~ 1.05 ${\mu}m$) for the nadir looking at an altitude of 700 km. COMIS has an imaging telescope and an imaging spectrometer box into which three electronics PCBs are embedded. The telescope images a $27m{\times}28km$ area of Earth surface onto a slit of dimensions $11.8{\mu}m{\times}12.1mm$. This corresponds to a ground sampling distance of 27 m and a swath width of 28 km for nadir looking posture at an altitude of 700 km. Then the optics relays and disperses the slit image onto the detector thereby producing a monochrome image of the entrance slit formed on each row of detector elements. The spectrum of each point in the row is imaged along a detector column. The optical mounts and housing structures are designed in order to prevent stray light from arriving onto the image and so deteriorating the signal to noise ratio (SNR). The stray light analysis, performed by a non-sequential ray tracing software (LightTools) with three dimensional housing and lens modeling, confirms that the ghost and stray light arriving at the detector plane has the relative intensity of ${\sim}10^{-5}$ and furthermore it locates outside the concerned image size i.e. the field of view of the optics.

ATTITUDE AND EXPOSURE CORRECTIONS OF FIMS DATA (원자외선분광기 FIMS 자료의 자세정보 및 노출시간 보정)

  • Seon, K.I.;Yuk, I.S.;Ryu, K.S.;Lee, D.H.;Park, J.H.;Jin, H.;Shinn, J.H.;Nam, U.W.;Han, W.;Min, K.;Korpela Eric;Nishikida Kaori;Edelstein Jerry
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.399-416
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    • 2004
  • The FIMS (Far-ultraviolet IMaging Spectrograph), the main payload onboard the first Korean science satellite STSAT-1, has performed various observations since its launch on September 2003. It has been found that the attitude informations provided by spacecraft bus system have a time offset problem, and the problem has been extensively studied. After the time offset correction, boresight offsets between FIMS fields of view, of long and short wavelength bands, respectivley, and spacecraft attitude systems, which are mainly due to alignment error between the FIMS and spacecraft mechanical systems, were calculated through the observations of well known calibration targets. Monthly status and precision of the attitude information are also described. Correction methods for spatially variable exposure, intrinsic to FIMS data, are discussed. These results are essential to the FIMS data analysis, and will be used as references for subsequent studies on more accurate attitude corrections.

원자외선분광기 초기 On-orbit Calibration 결과

  • Seon, Kwang-Il;Lee, Dae-Hui;Park, Jang-Hyun;Yuk, In-Su;Jin, Ho;Nam, Uk-Won;Han, Won-Yong;Min, Kyung-Uk;Yoo, Kwang-Sun;Lee, Jin-Geun;Shin, Jong-Ho;Oh, Seung-Han;Edelstein, Jerry;Korpela, Eric;Nishkida, Kaori
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.57-57
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    • 2004
  • 과학기술위성 1호(STSAT-1)는 지난 9월 러시아에서 성공적으로 발사되었으며 on-orbit calibration 및 performance check을 위하여 표준 target 및 diffuse source를 관측하였다. 본 발표에서는 G1919B2B, AlF CAM 등의 관측자료를 모델과 비교함으로써 bore-site calibration 및 effective area 등 초기 on-obrit calibraiton 결과를 소개하고자 한다.

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Re-entry Survivability and On-Ground Risk Analysis of Low Earth Orbit Satellite (저궤도 위성의 대기권 재진입 시 생존성 및 피해확률 분석)

  • Jeong, Soon-Woo;Min, Chan-Oh;Lee, Mi-Hyun;Lee, Dae-Woo;Cho, Kyeum-Rae;Bainum, Peter M.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.158-164
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    • 2014
  • LEO(Low Earth Orbit) Satellite which is discarded should be reentered to atmosphere in 25 years by '25 years rule' of IADC(Inter-Agency Space Debris Coordination Committee) Guidelines. If the parts of satellite are survived from severe aerothermodynamic condition, it could damage to human and property. South Korea operates KOMPSAT-2 and STSAT series as LEO satellite. It is necessary to dispose of them by reentering atmosphere. Therefore this paper analyze the trajectory, survivability, casualty area and casualty probability of a virtual LEO satellite using ESA(European Space Agency)'s DRAMA(Debris Risk Assesment and Mitigation Analysis) tool. As a result, it is noted that casuality area is $15.2742m^2$ and casualty probability is 5.9614E-03 then will be survived 198.831kg.

Design of S-band Turnstile Antenna Using the Parasitic Monopole (기생 모노폴을 이용한 S-band Turnstile 안테나 설계)

  • Lee, Jung-Su;Oh, Chi-Wook;Seo, Gyu-Jae;Oh, Seung-Han
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.17 no.11 s.114
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    • pp.1082-1088
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    • 2006
  • A turnstile antenna using the parasitic monopole has been developed for STSAT-2 TT&C application. The antenna consists of two radiating elements; a bow-tie dipole and a parasitic monopole. The bow-tie dipole is main radiating element, used a bow-tie structure for bandwidth improvement and size reduction. The parasitic monopole improved beamwidth and axial ratio. The input impedance of the antenna is about 50 ohm without a matching circuit. The proposed antenna has beamwidth of $>140^{\circ}$, axial ratio of < 3 dB and VSWR of < 1.5 in the band of $2.075{\sim}2.282GHz$.

PRELIMINARY OPTICAL DESIGN OF MIRIS, MAIN PAYLOAD OF STSAT-3 (과학기술위성3호 주탑재체 MIRIS의 광학계 시험설계)

  • Yuk, I.S.;Jin, H.;Lee, S.;Park, Y.S.;Lee, D.H.;Nam, U.W.;Park, J.H.;Han, W.Y.;Lee, J.W.
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.201-209
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    • 2007
  • We have preliminarily designed two infrared optical systems of the multi-purpose infrared camera system (MIRIS) which is the main payload of STSAT-3. Each optical system consists of a Cassegrain telescope, a field lens and a 1:1 re-imaging lens system that is essential for providing a cold stop. The Cassegrain telescope is identical for both of two infrared cameras, but the field correction lens and re-imaging lens system are different from each other because of different bands of wavelength. The effective aperture size is 100mm in diameter and the focal ratio is f/5. The total length of the optical system is 300mm and the position of the cold stop is 25mm from the detector focal plane. The RMS spot size is smaller than $40{\mu}m$ over the whole detector plane.

A VIEW PLASMA MOTION OF HALL EFFECT THRUSTER WITH PARTICLE SIMULATION (입자모사를 통한 HALL EFFECT THRUSTER의 플라즈마 운동 이해)

  • Lee, J.J.;Jeong, S.I.;Choe, W.;Lee, J.S.;Lim, Y.B.;Seo, M.H.;Kim, H.M.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.139-143
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    • 2007
  • Electric propulsion has become a cost effective and sound engineering solution for many space applications. The success of SMART-1 and MUSES-C developed by European Space Agency (ESA) and Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) each proved that even small spacecraft could accomplish planetary mission with electric propulsion systems. A small electric propulsion system which is Hall effect thruster like SMART-1 is under development by SaTReC and GDPL (Glow Discharge Plasma Lab.) in KAIST for the next microsatellite, STSAT-3. To achieve optimized propulsion system, it is very necessary to understand plasma motions of Hall effect thruster. In this paper, we try to approach comprehensive plasma model with the particle simulation complementary to Particle In Cell (PIC) simulation. We think these two different approaches will help experimenters to optimize Hall effect thruster performances.

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