• Title/Summary/Keyword: 과학교육 내용

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An Analysis of Changes in Science Teaching Professionalism Self-Perception of Pre-Service Elementary Teacher as Shown in Science Education Lesson Course (과학교육 강의 과정에 나타난 초등 예비교사의 과학수업 전문성 자기 인식 변화 분석)

  • SeungMin Sung;Sang-Ihn Yeo
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.237-254
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the changes in the science teaching professionalism self-perception of pre-service elementary teacher as shown in science education lesson course. The subjects of this study were 25 pre-service elementary teachers enrolled in the second year at G National university of education. And the scale of this study were derived and applied by modifying and supplementing the scale of previous studies. The results of this study are as follows: it was found that science teaching professionalism and self-perception of pre-service elementary teachers are improving. In short, it was found that there are significant changes in all sub-domains such as professionalism development efforts, educational contents, instructional method, educational environment and atmosphere, assessment and science teaching preference. As a result of examining the related contents in detail along with the combustion-related science lesson plan, Padlet, and post-test descriptive question responses, there were some good categories and some categories that needed to be supplemented. Based on these results, a plan for enhancing the science teaching professionalism of pre-service elementary teacher needs to be considered.

심각한 학력저하, 일 과학교육계도 들썩

  • 후지히로키
    • The Science & Technology
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    • no.3 s.454
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    • pp.26-27
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    • 2007
  • 일본에서는 학생들의 심각한 학력 저하 문제를 해결하기 위한 논의가 활발하게 전개되고 있다. 초.중.고등학교의 교육과정에 해당하는 새로운 '학습지도요령'이 올 연말에 발표될 예정이다. 과학교육을 중심으로 지금까지 일본에서 논의되어 왔던 내용과 앞으로의 개혁 방향에 대해 살펴본다.

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Changes and Issues Regarding the Elementary Science Curriculum: Focusing on Physics (초등 과학 교육과정의 변화와 쟁점 - 물리 영역을 중심으로 -)

  • Byun, Taejin
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.217-235
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    • 2022
  • This study aimed to analyze the changes in the physics curriculum of elementary schools over the past years and to discuss the issues faced by the science curriculum for elementary education prior to the next curriculum revision. We analyzed changes in the elements of the contents from the 7th curriculum to the 2015 revised curriculum and reviewed studies conducted after the revision in 2015. Additionally, three professors majoring in physics education discussed the results of the curriculum analysis. The result indicates that content of the physics curriculum for elementary education was generally reduced after the 7th curriculum. Specifically, difficult concepts were omitted or designated to a higher school level. Concerns related to the science curriculum pertain to the content adequacy and difficulty of the current curriculum, its relationship with mathematics, connection between the Nuri curriculum and the integrated curriculum for the 1st and 2nd grades, and the achievement standard predicate problem.

What Makes Korea-Israel Science Teachers Inservice Program for Fostering Learners' Creativity Effective? (창의성 계발 과학교육을 위한 한국 - 이스라엘 과학교사 연수프로그램의 효율성)

  • Seo, Hae-Ae;Yoon, Ki-Soon;Kwon, Duck-Kee;Song, Bang-Ho
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.343-356
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    • 2004
  • The study aimed to assess the effectiveness of Korea-Israel science teachers inservice program. Thirty science teachers who participated in the inservice program responded to pre- and post tests of the survey instrument on (a) their perceptions to creativity fostering science education and understandings of current education status and reform movement, (b) degrees of changes about understanding of creativity and implementing teaching methods for fostering creativity before and after the program, and (c) their evaluative opinions on the program. Suggestions for improving the program were proposed as follows: First, a pre-service workshop for the program should be provided in order to clearly realize the essential purpose of the program through increase of participating teachers' understanding of facing conditions of education, school policy, reform movement toward science education fostering creativity. Second, for the content of the program, creativity is more emphasized. Appropriate content and sufficient time arrangement for creativity will develop teachers' conceptual understanding of creativity in depth. Third, classroom observation of exemplary science teaching for fostering creativity should be sufficiently arranged. Fourth, amount of content and time allotment to Israel culture, religion, and education system should be reduced.

Development a Curriculum of the Elementary Gifted Children of Information Science for the Basic Course of Science Education Institute for the Gifted (과학영재교육원 기초반을 위한 초등 정보과학영재 교육과정 개발)

  • Oh, Sung-Hoon;Lee, Ae-Jung;Lee, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2005
  • This paper focused on developing the curriculum for elementary children who are gifted in information science as follows. First, this paper dealt the contents of the scientific school attached to universities for gifted children. Second, this paper abstracted educational elements for the gifted children from the research of the information science course in current education. Third, for applying curriculum for the elementary children who are gifted in information science to practical education efficiently, the contents were classified into many steps. Fourth, this paper developed the annual curriculum for the elementary children who are gifted in information science.

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Science Teachers' Perception on Major Features of the 2007 Revised Science Curriculum for Class Implementation (2007년 개정 과학과 교육과정의 주요 내용의 실행에 관한 과학 교사의 인식)

  • Sim, Jae-Ho;Shin, Myeong-Kyeong;Lee, Sun-Kyung
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.140-156
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    • 2010
  • This study aimed to investigate how science teachers perceived major features of the 2007 revised science curriculum and implementing them in classes. The 2007 revised science curriculum included critical features such as creativity, open inquiry, science writing, discussion and STS. In terms of necessity, clarity and complexity of those features for curriculum implementation, teacher perceptions were examined. Particularly with regard to open inquiry assigned 6 class periods per semester as one of the critical features of 2007 revised science curriculum, we asked teachers how they would prepare and implement the technique in their teaching. In results of this study, science teachers agreed on the necessity and importance of those major features of the 2007 revised science curriculum, including creativity, open inquiry, science writing, discussion, and STS. However, they were not clear on how those would work in their classrooms and expected various impediments. Open inquiry was specifically perceived as most negative in its implementation with the mention of various complex reasons. Based on findings in this study, we proposed the 'Dual Action Research Model' for curriculum implementation. It tries to explain how curriculum is implemented in classrooms and diminish the gaps between curriculum developers and teacher users by means of leading teachers to understand the curriculum meaningfully and implement their teaching based on this understanding.

The Study on Unplugged Learning Method of Computer Science for Elementary School Students (초등학생을 위한 컴퓨터과학의 언플러그드 학습 방법 연구)

  • Han, Sun-Kwan;Kim, Kyung-Shin
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.497-504
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    • 2007
  • This study proposed the unplugged learning strategy of computer science that makes more easily to understand learning contents and to improve logical thinking of learners in elementary school. We reorganized the contents of data structure in computer science. The students write project papers from their own experiences and daily lives in the classroom, not in the computer room as applying unplugged learning methods. The result of this study shows that students can better understand computer through a study method of computer science on their step of growth. Through this study, the learners can be the abilities of organizing digital data and increasing the logical thinking, based on information education.

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Improvement Schemes of STS Contents and Structure of the High School Chemistry Ⅰ Textbooks to be developed by the 7th Curriculum (고등학교 화학 Ⅰ교과서의 STS 교육 내용 및 구성 방식 개선 방안)

  • Hong, Mi Young
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.45 no.5
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    • pp.491-499
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to examine for high school chemistry I textbooks published by the 6th curriculum and some foreign STS programs such as Chemistry in the Community, Science and Technology in Society, Chemistry: The Salter's Approach by analyzing STS contents, students' activity, overall structure of the books and space devoted to STS, and to provide improvement schemes for developing high school chemistry I textbooks to be developed by the 7th curriculum in future. It was found that STS topics in the high school chemistry I textbooks were related only to 'social problems and issues', 'applications of science', 'multiple dimensions of science', and STS contents were presented mostly by narration. Students' activities were limited to discussion and survey, and none of the topics were related to 'career awareness', and 'cooperative work on real problems' in high school chemistry I textbooks. On the contrary, a variety of STS topics and activities such as case study related to local and community, practicing decision-making strategies, role play, practical work career awareness were included in foreign STS programs. Desirable directions for the improvement of STS contents and structure of present high school chemistry I textbooks were proposed in this paper.

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Education of Leadership for the Gifted Elementary Students of Information Science (초등정보과학영재를 위한 리더십 교육)

  • Bae, Gi-Taek;Lee, Jae-Ho
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.08a
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2009
  • 21세기 지식기반사회에서 영재교육의 필요성과 관심이 높아지면서 영재교육의 교육내용 역시 세분화되고 있다. 그러나 영재교육이 지나치게 지적인 측면만을 강조하면서 영재 아동의 사회성과 인간관계가 무시되는 경향이 있어 영재교육의 인지적 영역만 아니라 사회 정의적 영역 모두 중요 시 해야 할 필요성이 대두되고 있으며, 이에 대한 대안으로 현재 연구가 진행 중인 내용 중 하나가 리더십 교육이다. 영재교육은 우리 사회를 이끌어갈 차세대 리더를 길러내는데 있어 중요한 역할을 하고 있다. 특히, 초등정보과학영재를 위한 리더십 교육 프로그램은 아직까지 그 자료와 연구가 미비한 실정이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 초등정보과학영재을 위한 리더십 교육에 대한 기본적인 분석을 실시하여 향후 초등정보과학영재용 리더십 교육을 위한 참고 자료를 제공하는 것이 목표이다.

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Pre-Service Early Childhood Teacher's Perception and Demand on Science Education Lecture (교육실습 후 예비유아교사들의 아동과학지도수업에 대한 인식 및 요구)

  • Lee, Eun Jin;Kim, Jung Hee
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.97-118
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate perception and demand on early childhood science education lectures. In order to verify this purpose, it was applied to 228 pre-service teachers in a 3-year early childhood teacher - training department. There were 3 grades which finish the teacher practice. The results of this study were the following. First, they reported that the educational contents and the teaching skills they acquired in their preliminary program helped them in making class leading plans and leading skills for every activity pattern. Second, pre-service teacher wanted hands on practical activity that can be directly applied in the field.