• Title/Summary/Keyword: 과잉교육

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A Design of Web-Based for Obese or Unhealthy Students Management System (웹을 기반으로 한 비만 및 요양호(건강이상) 학생관리 시스템의 설계)

  • 박성련;윤성대
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2003.11b
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    • pp.741-744
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    • 2003
  • 현대 사회 생활의 변화는 맞벌이 가정의 증가, 인스턴트 식품의 증가, 과잉섭취 등을 가져왔고 이는 청소년의 비만을 빠르게 증가시켜 성인병의 가장 중요한 원인인 비만 치료에 대한 요구가 높아지고 있으며, 학생들은 하루 생활의 대부분을 학교에서 보내고 있는 만큼 비만학생에게는 지속적인 학교보건교육 및 지도를 통한 치료가 필요하며, 이를 위한 윕 기반 시스템을 제안한다. 그리고 학교 생활에서 일반학생들보다 더 많은 주의를 필요로 하는 요양호(건강이상) 학생들에 관한 정보를 가정, 특정수업시간 등에서 변화가 생길 때마다 실시간으로 입력하고 이 정보를 공유하여 요양호 학생들의 건강하고 안전한 학교생활을 위하여 본 시스템을 제안한다.

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미래 기계공학교육의 방향 - 기계공학 후배를 위해 무엇을 어떻게 가르칠 것인가?

  • Gang, So-Yeon;Jo, Hyeong-Hui
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.40-42
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    • 2016
  • 앞으로 10년 후에는 공대 졸업자는 더욱 부족해지고 인문사회계열 졸업자는 과잉 공급될 것으로 추산되면서 일자리 수급 불균형을 해결해야 한다는 목소리가 높아지고 있다. 계속 이렇게 이공계 전성시대가 계속될 것인가? 우리는 미래 사회가 필요로 하는 역량을 갖춘 공대 졸업생을 배출하고 있는가? 당사자인 공대를 졸업한 졸업생은 엔지니어로서 긍지와 자부심을 가지고 살고 있는가? 바로 지금이 이런 문제에 대한 반성적 논의가 필요한 때이다.

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An Importance-Performance Analysis of Secondary Science Teachers' Adaptive Practice (중등 과학교사의 적응적 실행에 대한 중요도-실행도 분석)

  • Heekyong Kim
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.295-306
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    • 2023
  • In this study, we explored science teachers' perceptions of adaptive practice in terms of importance and practice. For this purpose, an adaptive practice questionnaire was developed targeting secondary science teachers, and the responses of 128 science teachers were analyzed. The results of this study were as follows: First, the science teachers responded that all 17 items regarding adaptive practice were important. In particular, items related to 'addition of examples', 'adjustment of the level/range of concepts', and 'encouragement of student participation' showed high importance and performance levels. Second, the results of the IPA concerning adaptive practice showed that the items needing intensive improvement due to high importance but low performance were 'encouraging students' self-directed learning' and 'monitoring and responding to individual differences'. The science teachers identified a lack of time and uniform curriculum as the reasons for the low level of practice despite the high importance of these items. Third, regarding the IPA of the adaptive practice items, the items located in the fourth area, an excessive area, concerned 'pace control', 'modifying activities', and 'metaphor use'. More specifically, considering that 'metaphor use' was the only item with a higher level of performance than importance, it is necessary to reconsider whether problems are caused by excessive use. Fourth, analyzing the responses regarding the reasons for the difference in importance and performance revealed that the factors related to teachers included teachers' lack of knowledge or ability, and the tendency to implement as planned. As for student factors, an excessive number of students, differences in the levels of students, and a tendency to prefer classes centered on entrance exams were identified. As environmental factors, a uniform curriculum, conditions for experiments, evaluation systems, and external demands were mentioned. Finally, the implications of the results of this study for science education were discussed.

Influence of Education in Environment on Maladjusted Behavior Changes among Children with ADHD (환경 안에서의 교육이 주의력 결핍 과잉 행동 장애(ADHD) 아동의 부적응 행동 변화에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Seon-Young;Choi, Don-Hyung
    • Hwankyungkyoyuk
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.113-128
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    • 2010
  • This study investigated ADHD prevalence among the first to sixth graders in ordinary classes of H elementary school located in an area of special rural conditions and selected 4 sixth graders who received high scores in a self-diagnostic test on attention deficit and over 17 points from teachers in an ARS-IV test with a view to verifying the effects of the education in environment on the improvement of maladjusted behaviors among ADHD children when the education program for improvement of maladjusted behaviors is applied to the environment. The program was applied from March to mid-July for about 4.5 months in 13 periods. The program applied consisted of activities of experiencing the nature. Behavior changes of targets during the course of the program were recorded in the frequency of ADHD target behaviors card and the observation log to describe the results, which underwent a comparative analysis through pre-and post-tests of ADDES-SV and to graph the changes in maladjusted behaviors of target children. To sum up, the education in environment resulted in positive effects on the changes of maladjusted behaviors among ADHD children by reducing attention deficit impulsive behaviors and hyperactivity.

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Online Education System for Work Based Learning Dual System (일-학습 병행을 위한 온라인 교육 시스템)

  • Kwon, Oh-Young
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2013
  • The vicious cycle of over-education has been made. That is, higher education enrollment rate is high, but university graduate employment rate is low. To eliminate this cycle and relieve youth unemployment and young people to enter the labor market early, dual education and training system is needed. This dual system can support working and learning in parallel. So, worker can get the opportunity pre-employment and post-learning and improve his/her job skills. Recent MOOC (Massive Open On-line Course), a new form of online education system, has emerged. MOOC combines education, entertainment and social networking, and emphasize the interaction between faculty and student and between students. The educational contents of MOOC are available free of charge. Using newly changed online education environments we can effectively provide knowledge and skills. In technology and engineering education hands-on training is necessary. In order to support work based learning dual system for worker to work and learn in parallel, we should build the multi-learning system to combine the online education and campus hands-on practice.

Knowledge of Elementary School Teachers Regarding in ADHD Children Education (일반초등교사의 ADHD아동교육에 대한 인식)

  • Kang, Min-Chae
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.7
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    • pp.114-121
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    • 2019
  • This study examined the Knowledge of Elementary School Teachers Regarding in ADHD Children Education of ADHD children education for 297 elementary school teachers. The knowledge of ADHD children in inclusive education was made through a questionnaire composed of four areas: attitude, burden, efficacy, and promotional conditions on ADHD children. The collected questionnaire was calculated using technical statistics from the SPSS (WIN 22.0) for frequency and percentage. The results of this study are as follows: First, the teachers of general elementary schools are trying to include education of ADHD children. Second, in the burden of general elementary school teachers on ADHD children education, ADHD children showed interruption of learning, interruption of positive learning atmosphere, interruption of order maintenance of general classroom and teacher's class progress. Third, in the efficacy of general elementary school teachers on ADHD children, they did not have the Knowledge of ADHD symptoms, diagnosis and evaluation of ADHD children, teaching ability for ADHD children education, and ability to deal with ADHD children's behavior. Fourth, in the promotion condition of school for ADHD child education, it was found that there was no connection with external institutions for the support of professional manpower for ADHD children and ADHD child supports.

The Study on the Improvement of Curriculum for the Development of Beauty Tourism: Focusing on IPA (뷰티관광 활성화를 위한 교육과정 개선 방안 연구: IPA를 중심으로)

  • Hwang, Young-A;Yan, Wen-Yan
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.233-238
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to improve the curriculum to revitalize beauty tourism by analyzing the difference in importance and satisfaction of the beauty tourism curriculum. And online and offline surveys were conducted for workers in the beauty tourism industry, and IPA analysis was conducted using 208 valid samples. As a result of the analysis, it was found that there was a difference in the importance and satisfaction of all educational contents. And than, it was found that there were no educational contents that needed improvement, and the training courses that required continuous maintenance were field practice, major practice, service and manners, customer consultation, customer management, marketing, and interpersonal relationships. Education content with low priority was found to be foreign languages, multicultural understanding, tourism, and beauty management. Based on the results, directions for improving the curriculum for revitalizing beauty tourism were suggested.

수당오대(隋唐五代)의 의정사(醫政史)에 관한 연구

  • Park, Hyeon-Guk;Kim, Gi-Uk;Jeong, Seong-Chae
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.27-61
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    • 2006
  • 수당오대적대근의학발전유소적정책(隨唐五代적代근의學발展有소的政策), 기구(기구), 제도등축점완비료(制度等逐漸完비了). 저시기유정부발전의학교육적정책치득의정적공적(저時期由政府발展의學교育的政策値得의政的功적). 정규의학교육적방면상몰치전과의(定規의學교育的方面上몰置전科의), 안배교육과정(安排교育과程), 임용고시등구비구비료의학교적규모(任用考시等具비具비了의學교的規模), 영외발전료지방의학교육화의학보급(영外발展了地方의學보育和의學普及). 방포의방화지방요로상다착처방적조시백성의료제공방변(방布의方和地方要路上다着처方的조百姓의료提供方便), 야영향료의학화신적보급(也影향了의學和신的普及). 저시기의정상최현저적성과시제고본초학적지위적(저時期의政上最현著的成果是提高本草學的地位的). 태의서내설치료의학교육동시설치료전문약학교육(太의署內設置了의學교育同時설置了전문葯學교育). 이차정부이편수본초학적병반포전국위최초적약전(而且政府以編수本草學籍幷반布全국위最初的葯典). 저시기유정부법제화료의약관리방면적야시대대수획(저時期由政府法制化了의葯管理方面的也是大大收획). 수당이전몰형성의약관리화유소제도(隨唐以前沒形成의葯管理和有소制度), 규모(規模). 의생근거일정적법률근환자관계병엄가구관자기(의生根据一定的法律근患者관系幷엄可拘管自己). 수당오대의정흔다방면상탁유성효(隨唐五代의政흔多方面上卓有成效), 단시궁정의약기구적규모흔방대(但是宮廷의葯기구的規模흔방大), 인원과잉(人員과剩), 역궁정의관수공제(亦宮廷의官受控制), 불능발휘자기적능력(不能발揮自己的能力). 야불능발전위백성적의약기구(也不能발展위百姓的의葯기구). 인위정부불태중시의학(因위政府不太重시의學), 소이의생적지위잉시불고(所以의生的地位仍是不高). 나취시저시기의정적결점(那就是저시期의政的缺点).

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The moderating effects of ego-resilience on the effects of parents' child-rearing attitude perceived by adolescents and school life adaptation on problem behavior (청소년이 지각한 부모의 양육태도와 학교생활적응이 문제행동에 미치는 영향에서 자아탄력성의 조절효과)

  • Kim, Ji Hye;Yu, Nan Sook
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2019
  • The purposes of this study were to concretely reveal the effect of the parents' child-rearing attitude perceived by adolescents and the school life adaptation on the problem behavior, and to verify the moderating effect of the ego-resilience on the relationship between the parents' child-rearing attitude and the school life adaptation and the adolescent problem behavior. This study analyzed a total of 2,107 students in the first year of high school, which was the 4th year data(2013) of Korea Children Youth Panel Survey(KCYPS) 2010. The reliability, descriptive statistics, t-test, and hierarchical regression analysis were conducted using SPSS WIN 22.0. The results were as follows. First, the effect of the parents' child-rearing attitude(supervision, affection, reasonable explanation, excessive interference, excessive expectation, and inconsistency), school life adaptation(relationship with teacher, relationship with friend, school regulation, and learning activity), and ego-resilience on the adolescent problem behavior was analyzed. As a result, the relationship with friend(-) had the highest influence on the adolescent problem behavior, followed by learning activity(-), inconsistency(+), ego-resilience(-), excessive interference(+), and supervision(-). However, the remaining sub-variables did not have any significant influence on the adolescent problem behavior. Second, the moderating effect of the ego-resilience on the relationship among the parents' child-rearing attitude, adaptation to school life, and adolescent problem behavior. The ego-resilience was found to moderate the effects of parents' positive child-rearing attitude, interpersonal relationships, and school adaptation on the adolescent problem behavior. However, the moderating effect was not significant for the effect of negative child-rearing attitude on the adolescent problem behavior. Therefore, various ego-resilience enhancement programs need to be developed and researched as a part of the safety education through the home economics class.

한국 가정과 교육과정의 현황과 과제

  • 윤인경
    • Proceedings of the KHEEA Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.5-19
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    • 2002
  • 재한국, 1995년제일차출대국가제정적가정과교육과정. 지후, 한국적가정과교육과정경마료7차적수정여개혁과정. 재차과정중, 가정과정불단지추극출신, 기과목명칭재변화, 필수자선 등 선과성질야재변화, 과치함축, 여기술과정합. 이차, 가정과변위남녀생공수적과목, 저취순응료사회발전적수요. 종한국적교육과정래간, 1년급도10년급시국민공용기본교육계단, 11년급도12년급시자선교육계단. 거차, 가정과교육과정적접배위여하 : 소학(5~6학년)위실과, 중학화고중(7~10학년)위"기술.가정", 고중(11~12학년)위"가전과학". 장종2003년개시실시적가정과과시안배위여하 : 소학각2과시, 7~12학년시각2.3.3.3과시, 11~12학년위6개등차. 최근, 청소년문제, 교육환경, 상시인성, 가정파양, 소비과잉, 학대아동, 등사회문제도근가정생활유착밀절적연계, 인차, 재반지교육중, 가정교육응수중시. 단시, 실제상병불시여차. 작위교육주체적교사화부모도몰유인식도저개실정. 인차, 가정학자여교사유심요주근지거연구가정교육. 우기시, 유필요근중국, 일본, 등저사아주국가호상교류화합작적과정중거탐색가정교육적안정발전. 하면파미래가정학육발전적방향건의여하 : 1) "가정" 과시이가정과위연구대상적가정학적독립적연구요영역. 가정경적연구감상시 "가정", 타이가정생활질량적제고위기연구목적. 인차, 재가정교육중, 과목적명칭명명위 "기술. 가정", "가정일반". "가사" 시부합리적. 이응위 "가정" 2) 가정교육웅사중시성각색적변환, 직업적인직변고적각도출발, 사소학도고중분개위필수화선수과, 유남녀생공수. 3) 가정과과시재축점축단. 도시유우교육과정적축단이인기적피면불료적현상. 단시고 여가정과시실천, 실험성과목응보장기최저적과시, 최기마필수유지현재적과시. 4) 향래, 한국적가정교육과정기이가정과위기본철학배경화리념, 우급시파국가교육과정적배경화이념, 가정학적발전동태반영재교육과정중, 즉강조즘요교. 단시, 경력료반복적변혁지후, 최근, 각중시즘양거배양학생적십 요 양적능력여가치. 인차, 가정교육파교육목라방재즘루거제고가정생활적질량, 즘루거호조화가정생활화직업생활, 즘양거개발합리지해결화실천가정생활적가치관. 5) 최근, 가정교육파교육방향화목라방재거배양학생작위독립적개인, 작위가족적성원, 작위사회성원래주인생도로적능력. 인차, 가정교육이인적생활위중심. 우거섭급학생재성장과정중소우도적문제,재거포괄재가정화사회생활중소우도적문제. 즉거배양해결가정생활중소우도적소유적 문종적종합능력. 6) 가정과재교학방법화교학평개상, 응채용실험, 실습, 관찰 등방식, 응반체험성, 실천성경험. 위차, 응필편기험적실험, 실습설비. 7) 확정교육과정편제적치후, 응제고일반교육학자적참여율, 가정교육학자응적극참여 제정교청정책적유관교육적각종위원회. 재제정정책적과정중각진소능, 적극제출건고성적의황. 8) 한, 중, 일 삼국권원층립가정교육과정도작사, 위삼국교육과정적량호발전주공헌.

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