• Title/Summary/Keyword: 곶감

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Food Quality Comparison of Dried Persimmons (Diospyros kaki THUNB) When using Medicinal Plant Extracts and Food Additives during Drying Process (약용식물 추출물 및 식품첨가제가 곶감 식품학적 품질 비교)

  • Kim, Ki-Ho;Kim, Kyung-Min
    • Current Research on Agriculture and Life Sciences
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 2014
  • This study presents an eco-friendly persimmon drying system to satisfy consumer preferences and provide a popular food for both the domestic and international markets. The most effective antimicrobial compounds were developed from a combination of plant extracts (18.18% clove buds, 9.90% cinnamon, 9.09% licorice, 4.55% cnidium, 4.55% seed of grapefruit, and 54.54% apple vinegar). The dried persimmons were evaluated as regards their moisture and sugar content, weight, hardness, and color value. During the drying process, the overall moisture content of the persimmons increased, along with the sugar content. The hardness was almost the same for each region and decreased on an average of 0.5~0.86 after 6 weeks. As regards the chromaticity, ${\Delta}E$ decreased during the drying process, while L-value became darker and a-value showed a dark red color over time.

Effect of Pruning on the Yield and Fruit Quality of 'Godongsi' Persimmon (전정처리가 감나무 '고동시'의 수확량과 과실품질에 미치는 영향)

  • Hui-Won, Yoo;Chul-Woo, Kim;Seong-In, Park;Uk, Lee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.111 no.4
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    • pp.557-566
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    • 2022
  • This study aimed to obtain basic data on high-quality fruit production and efficient cultivation of persimmon cultivar "Godongsi". In the second year of pruning, the number of fruits per tree according to the number of fruit-bearing mother shoots (300, 400, 500, and 700 [control] treatments) was 676.3, 786.0, 866.7, and 1238.7, respectively. Persimmon cultivar "Godongsi" had a decrease in number of fruits per tree and increase in fruit weight as the pruning intensity increased. The average fruit weight in the 300 treatment group was 212.2 g, which was 1.5 times heavier than that in the control. For a high-quality dried persimmon processing, the rate of grade L fruits (170 g<x≤200 g) and over according to the number of fruit-bearing mother shoots was 86.9%, 48.6%, 33.5%, and 8.1%, respectively. The fruit grade of the pruned treatment group was significantly higher than that of the control. Based on the selling price of dried persimmon, the production amount was significantly higher in the 300 treatment than that in the control. When there were many fruits per tree, there was a decrease in quality and increase in cost of harvesting and processing. In conclusion, pruning is essential to increase the fruit quality (fruit weight and grade) of persimmon cultivar "Godongsi". Moreover, the suitable number of fruit-bearing mother shoots was 300.

모해병(毛海餠)의 재료배합비에 따른 관능적ㆍ텍스쳐 특성

  • 이효지;임미자
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Food and Cookery Science Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.91-91
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    • 2003
  • 멥쌀가루에 첨가하는 대추가루, 밤가루, 곶감가루, 더덕가루, 잣가루의 양, 당의 종류와 첨가량, 물의 첨가량을 달리하여 제조한 모해병의 관능검사, 텍스쳐특성, 수분함량, 색도 측정한 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1. 관능검사 결과 색은 멥쌀가루 262.5g에 혼합가루 25%(87.5g), 꿀 80$m\ell$, 물 30$m\ell$를 첨가한 H530이 가장 높게 평가되었다. 향기는 멥쌀가루 280g에 혼합가루 20%(70g), 설탕 50g, 물 50$m\ell$를 첨가한 S450이 가장 높게 평가되었다. (중략)

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The Effect of Package Material and Moisture Content on Storage of Dried Persimmons at Room Temperature (포장방법 및 수분 함량이 곶감의 상온 장기 저장에 미치는 영향)

  • 이무호;이숙희
    • Food Science and Preservation
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.285-291
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    • 1995
  • This study was performed to investigate the optimum moisture content and the best packaging method of dried persimmons for long term storage at room temperature. The package material to be used were 0.05mm polyethylene film, Wrap film, 0.08mm LDPE film exchanged nitrogen gas, and non package for untreated control. Before the storage, the initial moisture contents of dried persimmons were treated with 40%, 35% and 30%, respectively; 40% as traditional dryness, 35% as extending dry period one more week, and 30% as for two more weeks. The best package method was 0.08mm LDPE film exchanged nitrogen gas, and the optimum moisture control was 35%

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Quality of Dreid Persimmon to the Pre-treatment and Packaging on Low-temperature (전처리와 포장방법에 따른 곶감의 저온저장시 품질 변화)

  • Park, Hyung-Woo;Lee, Seon-Ah;Cha, Hwan-Soo;Kim, Yoon-Ho
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF PACKAGING SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 2005
  • The dried persimmons is produced fungi and develop browning, hardening in circulation at normal temperature. To resolve such problem in commercial value preservation, the research was conducted to measure the quality changes of dreid persimmons depending on pre-treatments and packagings at low temperature ($0^{\circ}C$) during 6 month storage. The rate of weigh loss, fungi, browning, hardening, surface chromaticity were changed a little in the "Cinnamon" pre-treatment and N/LDPE.

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Quality Changes of Dried Persimmons to the Storage Temperature and Packaging Materials (포장재과 저장온도에 따른 곶감의 저장 중 품질변화)

  • Lee, Seon-Ah;Park, Hyung-Woo;Kim, Sang-Hee;Kim, Yoon-Ho
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF PACKAGING SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2007
  • The dried persimmons is produced fungi and develop browning, hardening in circulation at normal temperature. To resolve such problem in commercial value preservation, the research was conducted to measure the quality changes of dried persimmons packagings at low temperature($0^{\circ}C$) during 160 days storage and the normal temperature($15^{\circ}C$) during 100 days storage. The rate of weight loss, fungi, browning, hardening were changed a little in the low temperature($0^{\circ}C$) storage and N/LDPE.

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Quality Characteristics of Yanggaeng containing Various Amounts of Dried Persimmon (곶감 첨가량을 달리한 양갱의 품질 특성)

  • Bong, Jun-Ho;Kim, Ji-Young;Choi, Soo-Keun
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.664-671
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    • 2014
  • This study was performed to develop dried persimmon using Yanggaeng by addition of dried persimmon puree(0, 5.6, 11.2, 16.8 and 22.4%). L value, pH, sugar contents, hardness, chewiness, cohesiveness, gumminess, springiness were, moisture contents, a value, b value and adhesiveness were of dried persimmon puree. different attributes, dried persimmon puree content significantly affected properties including color intensity, gloss, dried persimmon flavor, dried persimmon taste, sweetness, moistness and after taste. In the acceptance test, dried persimmon puree was preferred appearance, flavor, taste, texture and overall quality. The optimal dried persimmon puree content for overall quality of dried persimmon Yanggaeng was 16.8%.

The Compositions of Fatty Acid and Amino Acid and Storage Property in Dried Persimmons (곶감의 지방산 및 아미노산 조성과 저장성)

  • Mun, Gwang-Deok;Kim, Jong-Guk;Kim, Jun-Han
    • Food Science and Preservation
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1997
  • This study was performed to determine chemical compositions of dried persimmons stored with plastic film at low temperature and the effect of film packaging on dried persimmons during storage. The moisture contents of dried persimmons were 30 to 36% and alcohol contents were 264 to 318 mg/100g and acetaldehyde contents were 25 to 40mg/100g. Total lipid contents of dried persimmon were 626 to 869mg/100g and oleic, palmitic, linolenic, and palmitoleic acid were major fatty acids in total lipids. Major amino acids were glutamic acid, arginine, cystine and aspartic acid. From the result of storage experiment, non-packed group was that hardness was high as decreased in moisture content. In case of film packed groups stored at 5$^{\circ}C$, self life was longer than non-packed and packed groups stored at room temperature. But, it need to develop available packing material and storage method.

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Nutritional composition, antioxidant capacity, and brain neuronal cell protective effect of cultivars of dried persimmon (Diospyros kaki) (품종별 곶감(Diospyros kaki)의 영양성분 분석, 산화방지 효과 및 뇌 신경세포 보호효과)

  • Kim, Jong Min;Park, Seon Kyeong;Kang, Jin Yong;Park, Sang Hyun;Park, Su Bin;Yoo, Seul Ki;Han, Hye Ju;Lee, Su-Gwang;Lee, Uk;Heo, Ho Jin
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.225-237
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    • 2018
  • This study was conducted to compare nutritional analysis and neuroprotective effect of 5 cultivars of Diospyros kaki (Dungsi, Godongsi, Gojongsi, Gabjubaekmok, and Bansi). In nutritional analysis, three free sugars: sucrose, glucose, and fructose, and six fatty acids: tartaric acid, hexadecanoic acid, palmitic acid, oleic acid, octadecenamide, and octadecane, were detected. Potassium and phosphorus levels were the highest in inorganic component analysis, and glutamic acid and aspartic acid were the highest contents in amino acid analysis. Vitamin C was detected in all cultivars. Total phenolic content was the highest in Dungsi. Antioxidant activities such as ABTS (3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid), DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl) radical scavenging activities, FRAP (ferric reducing/antioxidant power), and MDA (malondialdehyde) inhibitory effect were the highest in Gabjubaekmok. Acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity, cell viability, intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation, and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) release were measured to confirm the neuroprotective effect in MC-IXC cells. Gabjubaekmok showed significant acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibition and neuroprotection.