• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공.사유림

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Vegetation Structure and Distribution of Forested Wetland at Public and Private Forests in Daegu City (대구지역 공.사유림 내 산림습원의 식생구조와 분포)

  • Jeong, Hye-Ran;Kim, Hyun-Ji;Choi, Kyung;Park, Gwang-Woo;Kang, Dong-Jin
    • Journal of agriculture & life science
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.69-84
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    • 2012
  • To provide the basic information on the excavation, conservation, and systematic management plan for preservation of valuable forested wetlands, a field survey was analyzed at public and private forests in Daegu city, 2010. The expected points of FGIS were identified, and buffer zones for the protection of forested wetlands were derived. According to the results from the 11 points of forested wetland, the flora of wetlands in Daegu city were consisted of a total of 169 taxa; 63 families, 131 genera, 148 species, 2 subspecies, 14 varieties, and 5 forms. The species diversity of shrubs in forest wetlands was highest at 1.560, and the evenness was highest in shrub trees at 0.913. Considering the type of wetland, topography, etc., the buffer zone was set at 20~50m from the core area boundary.

Improvement of a Tree Cutting Permit System with Respect to Timber Logger's Consciousness (벌채업 관련자의 의식 조사를 통한 현행 벌채제도의 개선)

  • Park, Kyung-Seok;Lee, Seong-Youn;Choi, In-Hwa;Kim, Hyun-Sig;Ahn, Young-Sang;An, Ki-Wan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.101 no.4
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    • pp.710-721
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    • 2012
  • This study is to find out the search of the desirable tree cutting permit system by investigating and analyzing timber logger's consciousness in Korea. A sample group, including 64 officers in 5 Regional Forest Services and 27 National Forest Stations, 161 local government of 322 officers and team leaders with cutting permits, and 308 tree loggers was surveyed. The survey results showed that the ongoing harvest year plan for national, public and private-type forests, which was applied differently, could be integrated as 3.73 points, which was not significant among the groups. A total of 95.1% of the national forest officers stated that the environmentally friendly harvesting system could be improved and that it is exempted from bad broadleaf trees and renewal of forest type (4.14 points). An environmentally friendly harvesting system including the type of forest and location status (slide, soil, etc) is needed (3.87 points). Additionally, the round timber purchased from tree loggers managed in 2009 was about 10.6% of the domestic timber supply ($3,176,000m^3$) and round timber sales were about 50.1%. A total of 72% of the loggers suggested that a environmentally friendly harvesting system is needed (4.11 points). These results show that a new system for harvesting timber is needed to replace the current environmentally unfriendly harvesting system, and that tree loggers should be registered for management.

Analysis of Labor Need and Supply in Forestry in Korea (민유림영림단(民有林營林團)을 중심(中心)으로 한 임업노동력(林業勞動力) 소요(所要)·공급분석(供給分析))

  • Kim, Byeong Ku;Choi, Kwan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.86 no.3
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    • pp.270-278
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    • 1997
  • This study was conducted to estimate future need and supply of labor in forestry in Korea. To estimate future labor demand, it was hypothesized that 3,503 thousand hectares of privately-owned forest land will need to be managed for normal forest development. At each step in the forest management process, the work-force requirement was estimated. To estimate future labor supply, 520 rural residents were interviewed to reveal their willingness to be employed in forestry under four hypothetical wage rates. From those, 490 questionnaires were used to develop a probability function for labor supply. Based on this function, it was estimated that 39,190 forest workers will be needed per year for the next ten years. This labor needs will be met between the years 2003 and 2004 if the real wage rate rises 5% per year, and in 2001 if wages increase 7% annually. This assumes a base salary of 32,200 Won. However, if the wage rate remains constant at the 1995 level of 32,200 Won, then the labor deficit will be perpetuated.

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Study on the Regional Specialization of Major Species for Regional Forest Plans (지역산림계획을 위한 주요 수종의 지역별 특화에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Joowon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.106 no.3
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    • pp.330-339
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    • 2017
  • In Korea, metropolitan cities and provinces are responsible for setting up their own Regional Forest Plans to manage the forests at regional scales distinguished by administrative boundaries, and the role of the plans are very crucial by linking the Forest Basic Plan for nationwide forest management policy with Forest Management Plans for local-level forest management practices. Thus, the analysis of forest resources at regional levels is required to make more efficient regional forest plans by properly reflecting regional forest situations. This study aims to present which species are concentrated at each individual metropolitan city or province, contributing to more efficiently establishing its regional forest plan. In order to measure the concentration levels of species for each region, Location Quotient and Relative-Specialization Index are computed using area- and volume-data for the major species selected in the Statistical Yearbook of Forestry. As a result, the ranks among the indices of the major species for each individual municipal city and province are presented. The results from this study can contribute to the selection of regional target species and establishment of regional forest management objectives. Further study regarding the differences between the results from area-based and volume-based indices will be helpful to consider regional level productivity by species into the regional forest plans.