• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공학적 소양

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The Learning Outcome of the General Education in Engineering Education (공학기본소양과목의 학습성과에 관한 연구)

  • Kang So-Yeon;Choi Keum-Jin
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.75-88
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    • 2006
  • This paper reviews the general education curriculum in engineering colleges which are accredited or prepare to be accredited in Korea. And it researches the relation of the learning outcome of general education and course assessment. Most of engineering colleges usually operate core curriculum. They provided engineering students few specific general education courses if anything. Engineering students evaluated the outcome of the general education courses less than major courses. It is necessary to develop new general education courses for engineer like as the management for engineering students or leadership program Also the faculties teaching the general education courses need to develop new learning method and materials, which help students to achieve soft skills.

A Study on the Improvable Proposal of General Education Curriculum of Engineering College - A Case of Seoul National University - (공과대학 교양교육 개선 방안 탐구: 서울대학교 사례를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Hee-Won;Min, Hye-Ree;Yi, Kyung-Woo
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2008
  • Engineering Colleges in Korea have two educational objectives: 1) strengthening of speciality 2) cultivation of the engineering literacy such as the ability of working together, the ability of communication and creative thinking. In order to achieving these objectives, Engineering Literacy education was originated. The improvable proposal of general education course of engineering college is divided into two parts. One is American type that emphasizes on the general education independently of major. The other is Korean ABEEK's type that attach importance to engineering literacy. This study researches the case of Seoul National University that applied ABEEK's engineering literacy on redesigning the curriculum. To redesign the curriculum, college of engineering, Seoul National University reduced the optional courses in general education and had the students complete the engineering literacy. This device is effective, because it is able to keep the universal general education and make the most of major's characteristics.

Liberal Education for Engineers and the Case of Edison (에디슨의 사례를 통한 공학소양교육의 탐색)

  • Song, Sung-Soo
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2010
  • This paper examines major activities of Thomas Edison as an example to liberal education for engineers using researches in the history of technology. Edison, as a system builder, developed almost everything necessary to use electric light in the aspects of technology and management. On the contrary, Edison took a conservative stance to new alternating current technology in the case of current war. Edison developed phonograph and motion pictures but didn't understand the meaning of mass culture grown up based on his inventions. This study not only provides an illustrative content to the liberal education for engineers, but also helps to grope for the dynamic character of technological innovation and the desirable features of engineers.

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Study on hydrologic variability of Soyang dam associated with tropical cyclones effects (태풍 영향을 고려한 소양강댐의 수문 변동특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Ho Yeong;Hwang, Sung Hwan;Choi, Ji Hyeok;Moon, Young Il
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.456-456
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    • 2017
  • 지구온난화에 의한 태풍강도 증가로 한반도지역은 잠재적 위험성에 항상 노출되어있다. 따라서 본 연구는 한강의 대표적 다목적댐인 소양강댐을 대상으로 한반도 태풍영향을 정량화하고 그에 따른 수문변화특성을 피어슨 상관분석(Pearson Correlation)과 순위 분석(Rank Analysis)을 이용하여 조사하였다. 지오포텐셜 고도자료와 GPCP 강우자료를 분석한 결과 소양강댐의 여름철 유출량 중 태풍에 의한 유출이 크지 않았지만 엘리뇨에서 라니냐로 전환되는 시기의 태풍에 의한 유출량은 반 이상을 차지할 정도로 크게 나타났다. Rank분석결과 태풍발생비율(n/N)에 대한 첨두유량의 변화는 크지만 첨두유량의 발생빈도와 지속시간의 변화는 뚜렷하지 않은 것으로 나타났고 첨두발생시간은 더 지연되는 특성을 보였다. 그러나 High Flow 분석결과에서는 첨두유량과 첨두유량의 발생시기 변화의 통계적 유의성은 나타나지 않았으나 첨두유량 이상의 유출발생빈도와 지속기간은 증가하는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 해수면 온도 변화에 따른 대규모 대기 순환패턴과 소양강댐 유역의 수문변화특성의 관계를 파악하기 위한 기초자료를 제공할 것으로 기대된다.

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Effect of Board Game Design Activity for Environmental Education on High School Students' Environmental Knowledge, Environmental Literacy and Creative Engineering Problem Solving Propensity (환경교육용 보드게임 디자인 활동이 고등학생들의 환경적 지식, 환경 소양과 창의 공학적 문제해결 성향에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, JuHui;Nam, Younkyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Earth Science Education
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.117-131
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a board game design activity for environmental education and to investigate how it affects high school students' environmental knowledge, environmental literacy, and creative engineering problem solving propensity. Twenty-five freshman and sophomore students belonging to the environmental club participated in this study. The board game activity was designed as 10 class hours lessons based on the engineering design process. The main data source of this study was pre-post students' conceptual maps of the environmental topics (global warming or ecosystem destruction) to measure the background knowledge on the topic. In addition, the environmental literacy measurement questionnaire and the creative engineering problem solving propensity questionnaire were collected before and after the activity. The result shows that the number of environment-related words described by the students on the post-concept map increased compared to the pre-concept map. In addition, the environmental literacy score and the creative engineering problem-solving propensity score increased significantly after performing the board game design activity. The results show that environmental lessons using board game design activities can help student develop various competencies in a good way. As above, research that combines board games and secondary education must be activated, and a new educational method and systemic support for in-service teachers who want to apply it to science classroom is required.

Analysis of Textbooks on Statistical Problem-Solving Process and Statistical Literacy (통계적 문제해결과정 및 통계적 소양에 관한 <확률과 통계> 교과서 분석)

  • Lee, Jiyeon;Rim, Haemee
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.191-216
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    • 2021
  • This study analyzes how statistical literacy is implemented along with the statistical problem-solving process as described in the Statistical Estimation Unit of the textbook by the 2015 revised mathematics curriculum. The analytical framework was developed from the literature, and consists of 'context', 'variability', 'mathematical and statistical knowledge', 'using of technological instruments', 'critical attitude', and 'communication'. From the perspective of the statistical problem-solving process, the analysis revealed that many tasks equivalent to 'Analyzing Data' but lacked tasks related to 'Interpreting Results' and 'Formulating Questions'. As a result of analyzing the reflection of each element of statistical literacy, 'mathematical and statistical knowledge' was the most common task, but 'critical attitude' and 'using of technological instruments' were rarely dealt with. Based on the results of this textbook analysis, it was intended to provide implications for improving the curriculum and the development of textbooks for the growth of statistical literacy.

A Curriculum Development on the Robot Literacy Related with A mathematics and Science Curriculum For Elementary and Secondary School Students (초.중등 학생의 로봇교육을 위한 수학.과학과 교육과정 연계 로봇 소양 교육과정 개발)

  • Shin, Seung-Young;Cho, Hye-Kyung;Kim, Mi-Ryang
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.55-70
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    • 2013
  • This study tried to redesign a robot curriculum and proposed it for the purpose of enhancing, supporting sustainable development of robot in educations. For doing so, this study referred relevant existing literacy contents at robot literacy educations, and defined a robot literacy education. In addition, this study presented elements of robot literacy by dividing them into five kinds. In relation with the scope of robot literacy education suggested here, this study proposed basic robot area, measurement and observation along with robots based on three elements of robotics, movement and expression made by robots, my own robot design, and comprehensive activity area. Regarding to development stages of robot literacy, the study applied the classical model of curriculum development by Tyler (1949), and intended to secure validity and reliability on the curriculum composition, and then developed a curriculum after analyzing mathematics and science curriculums in existing elementary, middle schools accordingly.

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Analyzing Opinions Which University Students from Engineering and Social Science Department have about Science-Technology-Society Literacy (공학 및 사회 계열 대학생들의 STS 소양에 대한 견해 분석)

  • Lee, Yong-Kil;Kang, Kyung-Hee
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze university students' views on STS(science-technology-society) literacy. We divided definition and interaction of science, technology and society in the views' category about STS literacy. Research object was three universities' students(engineering department: 119 and social science department: 117) in Seoul and Jeju. Research result was following. First, students from engineering department valued convenience of life in the definition of science and technology. Students from social science department valued explanation of phenomenon and experiment in the definition of science and technology. Second, two groups perceived inter-relationship of science, technology and society. Third, two groups had different opinions about responsibility and ethics of scientific technician and technical use. As a result of this study, students perceived highly about STS literacy. Therefore, the result of this study will provide important implication for establishing and operating subjects about STS literacy in university curriculum.

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Long-term Simulation of Water Temperature in Soyanggang Reservoir in Response to RCP 4.5 Climate Scenario (RCP 4.5 기후 시나리오에 따른 소양호 수온 변화 장기 모의)

  • Yun, Yeojeong;Park, Hyungseok;Chung, Sewoong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.265-265
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    • 2019
  • 기후변화로 의한 기온의 상승은 가뭄, 홍수와 같은 재해를 일으킬 뿐만 아니라 깊은 호수나 저수지와 같은 수자원에도 용존 산소, 물질, 영양소 및 식물플랑크톤의 수직적 분포 등과 같은 다양한 부분에 영향을 미친다. 본 연구의 목적은 SWAT, HEC-ResSim 및 CE-QUAL-W2(이하 W2)모델을 사용하여 미래의 기후 변화에 따른 소양호의 수온, 성층강도 및 열적 안정성의 변화를 장기 예측하고 그 영향을 평가하는데 있다. W2 모델의 보정은 2005 년부터 2015 년까지의 실측 과거 데이터를 이용하여 보정하였고 기후변화 시나리오는 IPCC의 AR5 RCP 4.5 시나리오를 사용하였다. 기후자료는 GCM 모델인 HadGEM2-AO 결과를 상세화하여 모의기간의 자료를 생성하였다. SWAT모델을 이용하여 모의기간인 2016 년부터 2070 년까지 일단위로 저수지 유입을 예측했으며 HEC-ResSim모델을 이용하여 소양강댐 저수지 운영 조건에 따라 저수지 방류량 및 수위 변화를 모의하였다. 수온 해석을 위해 W2를 적용하여 저수지의 장기간의 수온 변화를 예측하였다. 결과적으로 대기 온도는 $0.0279^{\circ}C/year$(p < 0.05) 상승할 것으로 예측되었으며, 동일기간 상층(수면으로부터 5m 깊이)과 하층 (바닥으로부터 5m 높이) 수온은 각각 $0.0191^{\circ}C$/년(p < 0.05) 및 $0.008^{\circ}C$/년(p < 0.05) 상승할 것으로 예측되었다. 모의된 수온을 계절별로 분석했을 때 상층수온은 여름철 가장 큰 폭으로 상승하였으며 하층의 경우 겨울철에 가장 큰 폭으로 상승하였다. 계절별 상-하층 수온의 차는 여름이 가장 컸으며, 겨울에 온도차가 가장 작았다. 또한 미래 온도의 상승에 따라, 소양호의 성층 강도가 강해지는 경향을 보였으며 상층 및 하층의 온도차 $5^{\circ}C$를 기준으로 성층이 형성되는 기간은 큰 변동이 없었으나 소멸되는 시점이 점점 늦어지는 추세를 보여 성층 형성 기간이 길어지는 것으로 나타났다. 저수지 표면의 수온 상승은 식물플랑크톤의 계절 성장률에 영향을 미쳤는데, 특정 조건에서 규조류는 최적 성장 범위를 벗어나는 고온 조건에서 성장속도가 감소하였으나 녹조류와 남조류의 출현 시기가 빨라지며 장기화될 것으로 예측되었다.

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