This study analyzed domestic media reports to determine trends in how public facilities such as childcare centers and Elderly Care Facilities perceive major disasters. To this end, press articles from approximately four years from 2021 to October 2024 were analyzed using BIGKinds. As a result, first, in the keyword trend, there were 209 articles on 'childcare center +serious accident' and 23 articles on 'elderly care + serious accident'. Second, as a result of the relationship analysis, the main keywords for childcare centers were business owners and managers, workers (workers), civil servants, and local government heads, while the main keywords for elderly care facilities were business owners and managers, Gyeongsangbuk-do Governor (Governor), and nursing assistants. Third, as a result of the analysis of related words, the main keywords for childcare centers are public facilities, safety inspections, workplaces, district heads, business owners, management managers, on-site inspections, small business owners, local governments, and workers, while the main keywords for elderly care facilities are public facility managers, daycare centers, social welfare facilities, Gyeonggi-do Suwon-si, countermeasures, Gyeongbuk-do, Jincheon-gun. Based on the research results, suggestions were made to raise awareness of and prevent major disasters by establishing a safety and health management system, organizing a local government organization dedicated to major disasters and supporting a budget for major disaster prevention and response, implementing safety and health education within facilities and establishing procedures for hearing opinions from workers, and developing and distributing a manual for major disaster prevention education and response.