• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공유행동

Search Result 323, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Effects of Individual Creativity and Organizational Members' Value Innovative Culture Perception on Innovative Performances and Management Outcomes -The Roles of Mediating Innovative Behaviors and knowledge-sharing- (개인 창의성과 조직 구성원의 가치혁신문화 인식이 혁신성과 및 경영성과에 미치는 영향 (혁신행동, 지식공유의 매개효과))

  • Lee, GeumSim;Hwang, BokJu
    • Journal of Service Research and Studies
    • /
    • v.7 no.3
    • /
    • pp.71-91
    • /
    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest directions for enhancing competitiveness of corporate management by examining how individual creativity and organizational members' value innovation culture perception affect innovation behavior and knowledge sharing, and how innovation behavior and knowledge sharing affect organizational innovation performance and management outcomes In order to achieve these research objectives, the measurement variables of each variable were extracted through previous research and 423 valid samples were analyzed using SPSS 22.0 statistical package program and LISREL 9.1 to verify a hypothesis. As a result of this study, it was found that the creative thinking skills of the individual creativity, the meaningful tasks of the value innovation culture recognition, and the risk - taking culture have a significant influence on the innovation behavior. Only the meaningful tasks of organizational members' value innovation culture perception affect knowledge sharing. Innovation behavior has a significant effect on knowledge sharing and innovation performance, but not on business outcome. In addition, knowledge sharing has no significant effect on innovation performance but has a significant effect on business performance. Finally, we confirmed that innovation performance has a significant effect on management outcome.

A Study on Characteristics of Emerging Leadership Researches and the Team Effectiveness of Shared Leadership (현대적 리더십 연구의 특징과 공유리더십의 팀 효과성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Kwan
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.15 no.6
    • /
    • pp.207-217
    • /
    • 2017
  • This study first presents the characteristics of emerging leadership researches by theoretically analyzing the studies related to leadership since the Millenium. The first finding is that most of leadership researches shared same if not similar aspects of transformational leadership. Secondly, much of leadership researches centered around horizonally expanded shared/distributed leadership. Thus, this researches analyzed the effectiveness of the shared/distributed leadership theory based on previous researches and found shared/distributed leadership has positive impact on member's recognized performance and innovative behavior. However, in competition-oriented culture, shared/distributed leadership did not control recognized performance of its members. This implies the demand for shared/distributed leadership is necessary today and research on the matter will expanded globally but, the results may differ according to the cultural value of the company.

Collaborative Reading Comprehension of Science Textbook via Students' Knowledge Sharing in an Online Annotation System (온라인 주석시스템에서 학생들의 지식공유를 통한 과학교과서의 협력적 독해 양상 분석)

  • Lee, Jiwon
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
    • /
    • v.38 no.5
    • /
    • pp.667-680
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate 1) the types of knowledge students ask for in their reading comprehension of science textbooks using an online annotation system, 2) the accuracy of the knowledge provided by the students to their peers, 3) the frequency of knowledge sharing behaviors, 4) the evaluation of the effect of collaborative reading, and 5) the trust among peers as knowledge sharers. Questions made by 241 students in the second grade of middle school using an online annotation system in two chapters of the science textbook were analyzed using Bloom's revised taxonomy and their answers were grouped according to five accuracy categories. Also, questionnaires for the evaluation of the effectiveness of collaborative reading comprehension and of trust among the students were used. The students asked their peers 'understanding questions' which comprised almost 80% of the total questions they made and were similar with individual metacognitive strategies for reading comprehension. Of the total threads, 71% has scientifically correct threads shared by the students. The frequency of the knowledge sharing behaviors was high but this was affected by the rewards (point system). Students evaluated that collaborative reading comprehension conducted through an online annotation system were helpful in their learning. In addition, the ratio of students trusting their peers who did the knowledge sharing is over 80%. This study shows that when students use an online annotation system, they can fill one another's cognitive gaps in the reading process by sharing knowledge. Also, collaborative reading using an online annotation system has proved that cognitive individualization is possible through sharing knowledge interactively and dynamically, unlike reading hard copies of textbooks which are a one way information transfer.

An Exploratory Study of Biotechnology Scientists' Research Data Sharing Intention: The Moderating Effects of Academic Reputation (생명공학 분야 연구자의 연구데이터 공유 의도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구: 학술적 평판의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
    • /
    • v.39 no.1
    • /
    • pp.45-68
    • /
    • 2022
  • The objective of this study is to investigate the factors which influence biotechnology scientists' data sharing intention. This study employed Ostrom's theory of collective action. The target population of this study includes scientists and students of biotechnology field in South Korea. A total of 411 responses which collected by e-mail were used for the final data analysis. The summary of this study is as follows. First, norm of data sharing and academic reciprocity were found to have significant positive influences on data sharing intention directly. Second, perceived community trust was found to have significant positive influences on data sharing intention when academic reciprocity was the mediator. Third, academic reputation showed the moderating effects on the relationship between norm of data sharing and academic reciprocity, and between norm of data sharing and data sharing intention. These findings show that researchers can approach the data sharing behaviors by using the mechanism of trust, norms, reciprocity, and reputation and indicate necessity for a development of academic reputation system to promote more data sharing behaviors of researchers.

Factors affecting the Usage Intention of Car-Sharing Service (공유자동차 서비스 이용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Zhang, Yan;Park, Hyun Jung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.17 no.7
    • /
    • pp.99-108
    • /
    • 2019
  • This study examined the relationships among perceived values(environmental value, functional value), perceived risk, subjective norm, pro-social behavior, product attitude, and usage intention related to car-sharing service. The study also explored the moderating role of possessive desire between the antecedent variables and consumer attitude. 238 survey responses of Chinese consumers were analyzed by structural equation modeling. It is indicated that environmental value, functional value, subjective norm, pro-social behavior had positive effects on attitude, thereby affecting the usage intention of this service. Possessive desire moderated the relationship between environmental value, subjective norm and attitude. These results are expected to provide various marketing strategies for sharing economy services.

The Influence of Authentic Leadership on Intention to Share Knowledge Through Organization Identification and Organization Commitment: Analysis of the Moderating Effect of Reciprocal Feedback and Task Interdependence (진성 리더십이 조직 동일시와 조직 몰입을 통해 지식공유 의도에 미치는 영향: 상호피드백과 업무 상호의존성 조절효과 분석)

  • Hwang, Inho
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
    • /
    • v.16 no.6
    • /
    • pp.269-285
    • /
    • 2021
  • As the systematic management of knowledge within an organization is recognized as a core factor for the continuous growth of an organization, organizations are increasing their interest in knowledge management. Knowledge management requires the active sharing of knowledge by insiders of the organization, but there are cases of failure due to the lack of participation of leaders and employees of the organization. The purpose of this study is to suggest a mechanism by which the authentic leadership of leaders in small and medium-sized enterprises(SME), which are relatively lacking in knowledge production capacity, leads to intention to share knowledge of employees. In addition, the study confirms that reciprocal feedback and task interdependence moderate the relationship between antecedent factors and intention to share knowledge. In this study, a research model was derived based on precedent research, and 272 samples were obtained by conducting a questionnaire survey on employees of SME that introduced a knowledge management policy. And, the study verified the hypothesis by applying structural equation modeling based on AMOS 22.0. The results of the study proved that authentic leadership has a positive effect on the intention to share knowledge through organization identification and organization commitment, and confirmed that reciprocal feedback and work interdependence moderate the relationship between knowledge sharing intentions and antecedent factors. This study suggests the mechanism by which the authentic behavior of the leaders of SMEs affects the knowledge sharing behavior of employees, and suggests that work cooperation strengthens the influence of the mechanism.

A Study on the Application of Social Network Analysis for Expanding the use of Spatial Data in Local Government (지방자치단체의 공간 Data 활용 확대를 위한 Social Network Analysis의 적용 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Ho-Yong;Lee, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.80-91
    • /
    • 2008
  • The Purpose of this study is the applicaion of social network analysis for expanding the use of spatial data in local government. Spatial data generated from UIS projects play very important roles as a means of supporting decision making and solving complicated urban problems, but the utilization of the spatial data has not reach the expected level, considering to the huge amount of investment. Accordingly, there should be efforts in efficient management of spatial data, establishment of a sharing system, and expanded utilization of spatial data. Social network analysis applied to this research is a theory that explains the behaviors and patterns of units forming the system and measures distances between nodes, strength, etc. based on relations among nodes forming the network and the structural characteristics of the network. According to the results of surveying civil servants who were using spatial data on Busan Metropolitan City, obstacles to the sharing of spatial data were mostly non technical factors related to data users' attitude and their relations with circumstances. In order to expand the use of spatial data, this study performed social network analysis that applied the theory of planned behavior and examined the flow of spatial data, and by doing so, we analyzed related personnel's perception, identified obstacles to data sharing, and suggested a framework for promoting the expanded utilization of spatial data.

  • PDF

The Effects of Shared Leadership on Team Efficacy, Team Organizational Citizenship Behavior, and Turnover Intentions (공유리더십이 팀효능감과 팀조직시민행동, 이직의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Young-Min Choi ;Na-Young Han
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
    • /
    • v.28 no.4
    • /
    • pp.45-58
    • /
    • 2023
  • In a world of uncertainty and complexity, leadership is essential to lead collaborative and positive interactions among employees. In other words, if members share opinions and work through voluntary leadership, they will respond more effectively to uncertain challenges and get closer to the targeted management performance. Therefore, in this study, we would like to elucidate the importance of shared leadership, which has recently become an issue. We will examine the impact of shared leadership on team efficacy, team organizational citizenship behavior, and turnover intention. A survey was conducted among members working in a team organization in Busan, and the results were as follows. First, the effects of shared leadership on team efficacy were found to have significant positive(+) effects, such as the hypotheses set at planning and organizing 0.202(C.R.=2.853), problem solving 0.463(C.R.=5.620), support and caring 0.237(C.R.=3.326), and development and mentoring 0.366(C.R.=5.132), respectively. Second, the effects of team efficacy on team organizational citizenship behavior and turnover intention were 0.545(C.R.=5.895) and -0.143(C.R.=-0.817), respectively, and team efficacy was found to have a positive(+)positive(+) effect on team organizational citizenship behavior, but team efficacy did not have a significant effect on turnover intention.

Information Sharing Intention in a Social Media Platform: A Study of Participants in the Chinese WeChat Moments (소셜미디어 플랫폼에서의 정보공유 의도: 중국 위챗 이용자에 대한 연구)

  • Seok Noh;Li Zhao;Bong Jae Kang
    • Information Systems Review
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.89-104
    • /
    • 2022
  • This study proposes a model for evaluating social media platform members' information-sharing intention toward WeChat moments. The data comes from Chinese WeChat users, and 150 WeChat users participated in this survey. The results of this study reveal that information-sharing intention is influenced directly by attitude, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control, whereas reputation and friendship-reciprocity are positively related attitude; the impression is positively related to perceived behavioral control on information sharing.