• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공공접근

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A Study on Geographers Participation in the Pubic Sector: A Case of French Geographers (지리학자의 공공직 참여에 관한 연구: 프랑스 사례를 중심으로)

  • Lee Hyeongjoo;Kwon Yongwoo
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.683-695
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    • 2004
  • It is generally found that geography majors' progression in society has a very limited scope in Korea and this is one of the causes of lessening geographers' job market. As an attempt to draw a solution to this problem, this paper, by a close examination of the French case, tries to discuss the possibility of geographers' participation in the public sector. Geographers' participation in political and social issues has long history. They acted as providers of geographical knowledge on human and physical features of the world and also as counsellors for effective administration and politics. French geographers evaluate that it is the characteristics of geography that enable geographers to progress into the public sector. They also perceive that such fields as regional development, environment, economy, tourism, international politics are possible ones for geographers. Some implications can be drawn from this case study to extend geographers' participation in the pubic sector in Korea; it is required to sustain open mind to every field of social sciences, to improve specialized as well as generalized knowledge on geographical features, and to provide practical knowledge on spatial analysis and management.

An Analysis of the Public Librarians' Self Images using Semantic Differential Method (의미 변별법을 활용한 공공도서관 사서의 자아상 분석)

  • Song, Gi-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.53-69
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to measure self images of public librarians who should increasingly take charge of services for children and young people through the semantic differential method and analyze its' general characteristics. According to the results of analysis public librarians have been satisfied with their works and believed that they are kind, fair and gentle. One the other hand, they have had negative self images such as no influence, neglect, poor and stuffiness. Therefore, the result show that public librarians consider their ability, quality and activity as positive images, but they have felt lack of the social consensus and affirmative evaluation of their role. So, we can see building a good physical environment and running great programs to create access of children and young people to the public libraries, demonstrating leadership among senior librarians are so important in order to beat the stereotype and improve their positive self images of their evaluation and role. It is also necessary to promote the new value and role of public libraries and librarianship and to enable retraining for cultivating their qualities as a teacher.

Managing Information as Records Asset : Public Records Policies in the Digital Transformation Era (디지털 전환 시대의 공공기록정책 기록자산으로서 정보의 관리)

  • Seol, Moon-won
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.63
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    • pp.5-36
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    • 2020
  • The E-government Act is in the complete revision process to promote the digital information preservation of the administrative information systems although the preservation of digital information in public sectors is now being regulated by the Public Records Act. In this challenging situation reconstruction of the public records policies has become a task that can no longer be delayed. The current public records policies are insufficient to manage various forms of digital information. The purpose of this study is to suggest the directions of the public records policies in digital transformation era. To this end, it analyze the recent changes in public records policies in the U.K. and Australia as leading models. The analysis derives four trends such as; i) extending management policies from declared records to all information, ii) adopting digital continuity policy, iii) managing information as records asset, and iv) establishment of information governance systems at national level.

A Study on the Influence Factors in Data Quality of Public Organizations (공공기관의 데이터 품질에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Seung Ho;Jeong, Duke Hoon
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.251-266
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    • 2013
  • By the progress of informatization, the data which is involved in the administration and public organizations are increased the requestion of the utilization. Nevertheless most of the agencies could not actively participate in sharing and opening the data to the public because of data quality problems. The purpose of this study is to verify the relationship for data quality, managerial and organizational factors which is to derive at the level of the organization's data quality management success factors suggested in previous studies, and the acceptance of the organization's quality management. The result identify that organizational factors, organization's data quality management encouragement and support, give effect data quality through the acceptance of data quality management. However, managerial factors was no effect the data quality management acceptance. This study than managerial approach when considering the quality control for the public organizations, in the early days of the current situation of a company-wide consensus was required, as well as directly to the level of quality factors affecting the quality of acceptance is presented to derive but has significance.

A Study on Evaluating Common Spaces in Public Libraries by Universal Design Principles (공공도서관 공용공간의 유니버설디자인 환경 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kyoo-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.155-162
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    • 2019
  • The age and physical condition of users who use public libraries are becoming diverse in recent years. The need for universal design is recognized as important to create a public library with a convenient and pleasant environment in consideration of various users. The purpose of this research is to propose the universal design application method after analyzing level of application of common spaces in public libraries. First, the environment related to 'Perceptable Information' with low level of universal design should be improved first. Second, it is important to apply it from the initial planning phase to create a more advanced universal design environment. Third, careful consideration and awareness of all users of the library should precede to engance 'Flexibility in Use' related environment.

A Study on the Amendment of the Mobile Application Accessibility Guideline based on User Evaluation (사용자 평가를 통한 모바일 애플리케이션 접근성 지침의 개정 방향)

  • Moon, Hyun Ju;Kim, Su Kil
    • 재활복지
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.181-205
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    • 2014
  • Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning established the mobile application accessibility guideline on 2011 to help people with disabilities to use mobile applications, and has intimated it for governmental and public institutions to utilize. This paper presents an analysis of relationship between success criteria in the current mobile application accessibility guideline and the issues raised by users based on user evaluation performed on 5 mobile applications. Analysis results show that the current mobile application accessibility guideline doesn't apply accessibility requirements thoroughly because some mobile applications could not be accessed by users although they are fulfilling the guideline. To fully provide mobile application accessibility, success criteria such as keyboard accessibility, control size, label and time limit that are raised from the result of user evaluation need to be added to the current guideline. And the guideline need to be amended with modification or elimination of some success criteria.

Analysis of the Spatial Effect of Gated Communities and Improvement of Urban Publicness (게이티드 커뮤니티의 공간적 영향 분석 및 도시 공공성 개선방안)

  • KIM, JiSook;KIM, Ho-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.150-163
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    • 2022
  • Recently, the gated community has been increasing due to various reasons such as demand for differentiated areas and security, but various problems have been raised, including regional conflicts, traffic restrictions and disconnection of surrounding areas. Therefore, this study empirically considered what kind of spatial effect the gated community has on the surrounding area by analyzing the vitality using floating population big data and analyzing pedestrian accessibility using network analysis and social network analysis. As a result, it was found that the overall vitality in the study area was greatly affected by the land use and the building use. However, focusing on apartment complexes, even in the same land use, when the form of the complex is open to the outside, there is a lot of floating population, so the vitality is high. In terms of accessibility, assuming that the gated community is open, it was found that as the physical connectivity improved, there were more roads for pedestrians to choose from, and the accessibility improved as traffic and exchanges occurred in the disconnected space. The value of improving property rights and residential environment is also precious, but it is necessary to review how to reflect the improvement of local permeability in enhancing the publicness of cities and the value and direction of communities that can coexist with the region.

Present and Future Agricultural Extension System of Malawi (말라위 농촌지도사업의 현재와 미래)

  • Magomero, Siliro Nkhukuzalira;Park, Duk-Byeong
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.211-254
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    • 2014
  • Malawi's agricultural extension system has been subjected to a number of criticisms in recent times for failing to contribute significantly to agricultural development and for not responding to the needs of the smallholder farmers. Despite this, extension is still seen as key to improving poverty and rural livelihoods.There is a number of challenges facing extension that require a response from the public sector and other stakeholders. A clear and positive response to these challenges will help shape the future of agricultural extension in Malawi for the benefit of all farmers and the attainment of the broad policy objectives of government: democratization, market liberalization, decentralization, HIV/AIDS crisis, shrinking public sector resources, public sector reform, and co-ordination, etc. The mission is to provide pluralistic demand driven extensions services and promote equalisation and co-ordination in service provision in order to achieve food security at household level, there-by reducing poverty. On the other hand the vision is that 'All farmers' demand and access high quality extension services from those best able to provide them'. DAES implements its extension policy through the District Agricultural Extension Services System (DAESS), based on Model Village Approach.

e-Government Metadata Standard (전자정부 메타데이터 표준)

  • Yun, Kap-Hyang
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.107-136
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    • 2005
  • With development of information technology that allows bidirectional exchange and access of information made possible the formation of e-Government. The e-Government and the E-Government Act established for its support provides a tool for online access of government information. This brought on many changes in the recordkeeping environment of public institutions, and also guarantees access of government information by the general public. The active disclosure of government information was re-confirmed through the Freedom of Information act that was amended in 2004, and through its contents that offer guidelines for administrative information disclosure and announcements (Prime Minister Orders No.422) As a result of this effort, Ministry of Culture and Tourism Cultural Heritage Administration provide real time update of their homepages with focus on key organizational policies and records. Such changes are expected to other various public organizations. In order for public organizations to accurately and efficiently provide information sources, and in order to provide the public with easy access to such information, development of public infrastructure along with e-Government metadata are necessary. Korea does not yet have e-government metadata that has been standardized, although "GILF Core Element" has analogous functions. However, GILS Core element has been developed without recordkeeping intent, and it has not been successful in establishing a connection with recordkeeping metadata. Therefore, in this study, criteria for e-government metadata are proposed.

A Study of Effective Privacy Protection System on High Concurrent Transaction Database System (동시 트랜잭션이 많은 데이터베이스에서 효과적인 개인정보보호 시스템 연구)

  • Kang, Ji-Won
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2012
  • Recently, according to the establishment of personal information protection Act, the public and private organizations are taking a step to protect personal information rights and interests by employing the technical methods such as the access control mechanism, cryptography, etc. The result of the personal information leakage causes a serious damage for the organization image and also has to face with the responsibility by law. However, applying access control and cryptographic approach on the personal information item for every connection to large database system causes significant performance degradation in a large database system. In this paper, we designed and implemented the light weight system using JVM (Java Virtual Machine) for the Oracle DBMS environment which the concurrent transaction occurs many, thereby the proposed system provides the minimum impact on the system performance and meets the need of personal information protection. The proposed system was validated on the personal information protection system which sits on a 'A' public organization's portal site and personnel information management system.