• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공공의 역할

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A Study on the Operational Structure and Status Role of Korean Public Libraries - the Case of Busan Metropolitan City - (공공도서관의 운영체계 및 지위적 역할 설정에 관한 연구 - 부산광역시를 사례로 하여 -)

  • Rho, Jee-Hyun;Cho, Yong-Wan
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.99-122
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    • 2018
  • The Korean government has established a plan on the 'service operating system of public libraries', which divides the local libraries into a central library, regional libraries, and small branches. However, due to the low interest of the libraries and, above all, the structural problems caused by the dualization of the library administrative bodies, no action plans have been developed. This study intends to propose an integrated operating system for public libraries in Busan metropolitan and to design specific roles and functions according to the library status. To the ends, this study examined the Korean government's plan for public library operation, analyzed the operation cases of foreign public libraries, and finally suggested the detailed action plan of an integrated operating system based on the case of Busan Metropolitan City. The data were collected from literature review and on site field survey, supplemented by e-mail inquiry and official statistical information.

An Exploratory Study of Afterschool-care Service Improvement : Focusing on Public Duty for Elementary Aftercare Policy (아동권리적 초등돌봄서비스 발전방안 탐색 -다함께돌봄정책 공공의 역할을 중심으로-)

  • Choi, Hyun-Nim;Sohn, Ga-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.761-770
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to examine improvements of after-school care policy for elementary school-age children based on children's rights in the community. After-school care is important to support children right of survive and protect, as well as the right to development and participation. To support integrated child rights through the policy, local government's duty is growing in the Covid-19 world. Therefore, the main policy of out-of-school care is analyzed from the perspective of children's rights. Current after-care policy focuses on the right of protection privileges. Providing a safe facility is important, but there is a lack of policy design to expand children's options to learn by various activity which can be utilized with community resources as care contents. The role of government to this is requested to supplement accountability, fairness, democracy and public interest more than over quantitative expansion of services. This study presented an alternative based on the universal elementary care providing happy after-school hours.

공공성과 정부실패: 보육정책에서 시장과 정부의 역할분담

  • Hyeon, Jin-Gwon
    • 한국사회복지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.93-104
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    • 2008
  • 사회복지 분야는 정부가 개입해야 하는 대표적인 정책영역이나, 공공성을 강조하면서, 시장기능을 전혀 고려하지 않는 정부개입은 정부실패라는 왜곡을 발생시킨다. 사회복지 서비스는 공공재라기 보다는 가치재로서, 사유재 성격을 가지므로 정부와 시장역할에 대한 균형된 시각이 필요하다. 시장실패와 함께 정부실패라는 경제적 왜곡현상을 동시에 고려하면서, 정부와 시장의 최적역할분담이 이루어져야 한다. 보육정책의 방향은 공공성이 높으므로, 정부가 주도가 되어 모든 국민들에게 똑같은 보육서비스를 공급하는 것이다. 획일적인 보육서비스 질을 정부재원의 확대로서 높이려는 정책방향은 필연적으로 정부실패라는 왜곡을 발생시킨다. 현재 많은 전문가들이 지적하는 민간부문의 보육서비스 질이 낮은 근본원인은 시장규제에 있다. 즉 영리법인의 시장진입을 금지하고, 가격을 규제하고 있기 때문이다. 따라서 보육서비스 질을 높이기 위해서는 보육시장의 정부규제를 철폐해야 한다. 보육시장에 대한 규제 철폐없이 모든 국민들을 대상으로 한 보육재정의 확대는 재정의 낭비를 초래하게 된다. 보육정책의 바람직한 방향은 정부와 시장의 역할분담을 통해서이다. 보육서비스의 외부 불경제 효과가 높은 만큼, 시장에서 충족시키지 못하는 일정소득 이하 계층에 대한 보육서비스는 정부에서 무상으로 제공해야 한다. 그러나 일정소득 수준이상의 계층에게는 다양한 수요가 시장기능에 의해 해결될 수 있도록 해야 한다. 시장실패의 논리와 함께 정부실패라는 왜곡의 심각성을 인식하고, 정부와 시장기능에 대한 최적의 역할분담이 이루어져야 한다.

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The Roles of Public Libraries for the Formation of Digital Capital (디지털 자본의 형성을 위한 공공도서관의 역할)

  • Lee, Seungmin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.521-540
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    • 2021
  • This research categorizes the factors of digital capital accumulated both in personal and social level into digital access and digital competence, and empirically analyzes how the use of public libraries effects on the formation of digital capital. As a result, it was found that participation in public library programs, the use of information services, and the utilization of digital collections had positive effect on the formation and accumulation of digital capital at the personal and social level. In contrast, it was analyzed that the use of digital collections in public libraries did not significantly affect the creation of digital contents or reciprocal collaboration based on online networks. Therefore, in order for public libraries to fully support the formation of digital capital, they should not only provide knowledge and information which is a traditional role of public libraries, but also play a role as a digital-based cooperative system.

Roles of the Pubic Library in Information Society (정보사회 공공도서관의 사회적 역할)

  • 윤영민
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.45-58
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    • 2002
  • In the information society public libraries are situated in a rapidly changing social environment. Coming of post-printing era, expansion of knowledge, enhancement of social reflexivity, and growing flexibility of jobs, etc are bringing both crisis and opportunity to them. In order to take chances public libraries must collect materials in D/B format as well as printed and computer-file forms, and enlarge assistance to educational and research activities of residents and business firms. In addition, they must contribute to reducing information divide, increasing communal interactions, and providing leisure activities. It is required for them to develop a variety of programs and strengthen publicity among residents.

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A Study on the Reading Promotion Activities to Expand Social Roles of Public Libraries (공공도서관의 사회적 역할 확대를 위한 독서진흥활동에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Yong-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.99-113
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    • 2006
  • As society has more interest in reading activities, it has become possible to secure social value of libraries through the promotion of reading. In this regard, the study aimed to analyze social tasks that the libraries face and suggest concrete methods through bibliographical examination. Currently, various regions of the nation have an increasing interest in libraries, particularly, children's libraries. The public libraries can expand their social roles by meeting these social requests. As a variety of activities by the public libraries to promote reading have helped people recognize the importance of libraries, more aggressive reading promotion activities are considered to help expand the roles of the public libraries and secure social base. Accordingly, the libraries need to take the initiative in implementing various measures by establishing a committee to adjust various reading promotion activities in the government and the public and private sectors, coming up with legal base, pursuing development of voluntary reading promotion programs, establishing an information network for reading and books, publishing book reviews, leading campaign for reading and reading promotion activities, supporting reading at home and expanding award system with regard to the promotion of reading.

A Study on the Policy Possibility for Public Journalism of korea Newspaper (한국신문의 공공저너리즘의 이용에 관한 정책)

  • Shin, Yun-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.110-119
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the first online journalism in South Korea on the research itself in reality only have 3, only 2 cases in the United States the study of online journalism, in online journalism for the public to feel the necessity of research. These online agents not journalist the role of public journalism, the media can perform that role, we felt the need for the rest. In the process of the last 16 presidential election, as reported in South Korea of journalism online newspapers will want to research about the policy.

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A Study on the Tendency or Trend of the Lifelong Education in the Public Library (공공도서관의 평생교육 추세와 경향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ae-Ran
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.271-287
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    • 2006
  • In these days, the public library role for the lifelong education is getting enlarger. Thus the study suggested the ground of argument for the necessity that the public library should be in charge of the lifelong education through the relationship between the public library and the lifelong education. Based on this argument, the tendency or trend of the lifelong education, which has been performed overseas and domestically, was researched in the aspects of content, object, connection, basic facility and etc. As the result, the basic data needed to establish the lifelong education system in the library was suggested.

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