• Spatial Information Research
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• v.21 no.2
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• pp.11-21
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• 2013

W ith the recent increasing build and application for 3D spatial information, the importance of management and application for spatial information based on indoor space has been increased. Especially, Due to the increasing of the scale and complexity of the building according to the development of construction technologies several studies have been conducted to provide the services based on indoor space such as indoor navigation for disaster. Therefore, to efficient manage and service for information of complicated indoor space, it is necessary to extend and develop 3D spatial model and services that have been developed for outdoor space. In this paper, Indoor Spatial Data Model(ISDM) is developed to support building spatial information for complicated indoor space and location based services through topological information. ISDM contains a feature model which is a CityGML Application Domain Extension(ADE) model and a topology model that refers the IndoorGML.

• Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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• v.4 no.1 s.7
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• pp.39-46
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• 2002

In distributed spatial database systems, users nay issue a query that joins two relations stored at different sites. The sheer volume and complexity of spatial data bring out expensive CPU and I/O costs during the spatial join processing. This paper shows a new spatial join method which joins two spatial relation in a parallel way. Firstly, the initial join operation is divided into two distinct ones by partitioning one of two participating relations based on the region. This two join operations are assigned to each sites and executed simultaneously. Finally, each intermediate result sets from the two join operations are merged to an ultimate result set. This method reduces the number of spatial objects participating in the spatial operations. It also reduces the scope and the number of scanning spatial indices. And it does not materialize the temporary results by implementing the join algebra operators using the iterator. The performance test shows that this join method can lead to efficient use in terms of buffer and disk by narrowing down the joining region and decreasing the number of spatial objects.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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• v.29 no.6
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• pp.659-666
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• 2011

The absence of present accurate geospatial information can cause us to undergo severe problems in controlling the complicate and multiplicate disaster. Our country is trying to build the Disaster Spatial Data Infrastructure (DSDI), and the key information is the national framework data. This study aims to investigate the characteristics of disaster spatial data, and analyze the present conditions and problems of national framework data, and suggest the way to improve for the GIS application system. In order to provide a wide range of services through the national geospatial data integration system, the data management authority should be established to maintain the consistency of quality and data accuracy of the entire national spatial data infrastructure. In addition, the step-by-step update plan of the national geospatial data should be determined by means of the framework data. And the basic data (lowest common denominator) should be formulated to maintain the data consistency of national spatial information infrastructure.

• Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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• v.46 no.2
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• pp.197-211
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• 2011

Due to the complexity of spatial interaction and the necessity of spatial representation and modeling, aggregation of spatial interaction data is indispensible. Given this, the purpose of this paper is to evaluate the effects of modifiable areal unit problem (MAUP) on a spatial interaction model. Four aggregation schemes are utilized at eight different scales: 1) randomly select seeds of district and then allocate basic spatial units to them, 2) minimize the sum of population weighted distance within a district, 3) maximize the proportion of flow within a district, and 4) minimize the proportion of flow within a district. A simple Poisson regression model with origin and destination constraints is utilized. Analysis results demonstrate that spatial characteristics of residuals, parameter values, and goodness-of-fit of the model were influenced by aggregation scale and schemes. Overall, the model responded more sensitively to aggregation scale than aggregation schemes and the scale effect on the model was varied according to aggregation schemes.

• Korea Information Processing Society Review
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• v.11 no.4
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• pp.11-16
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• 2004

산업화와 자동화로 절대노동시간이 줄었지만 21C 인류는 오히려 더 복잡하고 바쁜 삶을 살고 있는 상황이다. 엔트로피가 증가하는 방향으로 우주질서가 움직여 간다하는데, 우리의 삶도 그 질서의 일환인 듯싶다. 10여년전만 해도 단순히 이동하기 위한 수단으로 인식되던 자동차에 텔레매틱스라는 신개념이 도입되면서 자동차는 더 이상 단순한 이동수단이 아닌 하나의 독립적인 비지니스 공간으로 탈바꿈하게 되었다. (중략)

• KSCI Review
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• v.8 no.1
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• pp.9-18
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• 2001

정보통신 기술의 비약적인 발전은 시간적 공간적 제약이 존재하지 않는 방대한 양의 정보와 지식의 교환의 장인 가상시장 전자적 시장이라는 용어로 대변되는 전자상거래 시스템에 대한 관심이 고조되고 있다. 또한 기존의 인터넷에 많이 사용하던 HTML의 한계와 SGML의 복잡함을 해결한 XML을 차세대 문서형식으로 이용하려는 추세이다 본 논문에서는 인터넷을 이용한 전자상거래가 보편화 되는 시점에서 XML을 적용하는 방법에 대해서 고찰하고자 한다.

• Korea Multimedia Society
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• v.5 no.1
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• pp.5-24
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• 2001

최근 멀티미디어 기술의 발전은 우리생활의 생활환경을 크게 바꾸어 놓고 있다. 복잡하고 다양한 인간의 표현을 정보기술 기법에 의해 다양한 감정표현의 기술적 처리를 가능케 하고 대규모 지식형 산업을 등장시켜 우리의 사고와 행동에 멀티미디어 기술을 적용토록 하고 있는 상황이다. 특히 멀티미디어 표현기법은 시간과 공간을 초월하는 분위기를 만들어 우리 의 생활환경을 근본적으로 변혁시키는 핵심적 패러다임인 것이다.(중략)

• 주택과사람들
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• s.200
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• pp.88-91
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• 2007

직장과 주거지가 근거리에 위치한 주거지가 도시만들기의 인기를 모으고 있다. 복잡하고 주거 환경이 쾌적하지 않을 것이라는 편견 대신 주변에 쇼핑 및 생활 편의시설, 문화.예술.공연 시설 등이 대거 들어서 편의성이 뛰어날 뿐만 아니라 다이내믹한 라이프스타일을 즐길 수도 있다. 오감을 만족시키는 도심 속 주거 공간, 역삼동 개나리 푸르지오가 수요자들과 입주민에게 관심을 받고 있는 이유다.

• KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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• v.34 no.1
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• pp.333-340
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• 2014

We analyzed pedestrian preference and features of preferential space by MDS (Multi Dimensional Scaling). As the result, features of pedestrian space in dimension 1 could be interpreted as "Segregation of Pedestrian and Vehicle", and features of pedestrian space in dimension 2 could be read like "Natural-City". And as a result of vector analysis about preferential of pedestrian, a pedestrian mall between housing complex, pedestrian space in pocket park, pedestrian space in neighborhood park, and pedestrian space around public facilities was the best preferential space. On the other hand, pedestrians tended to dislike pedestrian space between detached.

• Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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• v.7 no.2 s.14
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• pp.93-100
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• 1999

Forest fires have been threats to natural resources, endangered species, properties and even to human lives. Efficient management of forest fires requires a complete understanding of the environmental and human related activities, as well as complicate spatial relationships among them. A geo-spatial information system(GSIS) is an appropriate method of being able to mapping and to analyze the spatial data for forest fires. Therefore, this study is to provide and classify the terrain, vegetation, life environment soil and geology factors, and to analyze spatial distribution for forest fire areas by applying the GSIS and the Remote Sensing technology. On the other hands, causes of increasing numbers of forest fires being occurred after In were assessed by comparing the normalized difference vegetation index((NDVI).