• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고체고분자전해질형 연료전지

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State of Solid oxide fuel cell (고체산화물 연료전지 기술 현황)

  • Song, Rak-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05c
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2002
  • 고체산화물 연료전지는 무공해 고효율의 에너지 발전 장치이다. 연료전지는 형태는 1 세대 알카리형 연료 전지부터 인산형, 고분자전해질형, 직접메탄올형, 용융탄산염형 그리고 3세대인 고체산화물형 연료전지들이 있다. 고체산화물 연료전지는 음극 및 양극 그리고 고온에서 작동되기 때문에 전해질 및 내부연결재 등이 많이 연구 개발되고 있다. 고체산화물 연료전지는 이동형으로부터 소형발전 시스템 및 대형 복합발전시스템에 걸쳐 많이 개발이 이루어지고 있다.

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The Comparison of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell According to Flow Field Design (고체고분자전해질형 연료전지의 유로형상에 따른 성능의 비교)

  • LEE, KEON JOO
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.279-284
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    • 2021
  • In this study, the performance and distribution of fluid concentration, pressure, and current density of a proton exchange membrane fuel cell was investigated. In this paper, the two different types of flow field design were compared, singel channel and 5-channels. As a result, the 5-channels of flow field showed the better performance than that of single chanel. Especially, the single channel showed better performance in terms of mass transfer loss area.

Performance Analysis of PEMFC Using Computational Flow Dynamics (CFD) (전산유체역학 (CFD)을 이용한 PEMFC의 성능분석)

  • Kim, Sunhoe
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.199-204
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    • 2013
  • Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is used to reduce number of experiments. The CFD tools are widely used for engine design and flow pattern analysis to reduce experiments. In this study the performance of a PEMFC single cell was analyzed by using STAR-CD, product of CD-ADAPCO. The effect of cell design and flow pattern on the performance of a PEMFC was analyzed with the 3-D simulation. As a result the performance of rectangular cell was the higher than that of square cell, while the flow direction scarcely affected on the performance of a PEMFC. Also the current density according to different excess ratio of air flow rate was compared and analyzed. The difference between maximum and minimum current density of flip-flow was lower than that of co-flow.

Comparative Performance Analysis of Small Pressurized Fuel Cell/Gas Turbine Hybrid Systems (소형 가압형 연료전지/가스터빈 하이브리드 시스템의 성능 비교해석)

  • Park, Sung-Ku;You, Byung-June;Kim, Tong-Seop;Sohn, Jeong-L.;Ahn, Kook-Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.32 no.9
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    • pp.652-658
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    • 2008
  • Design performances of the fuel cell / gas turbine hybrid power generation systems based on two different fuel cells (PEMFC, SOFC) have been comparatively analyzed. In each system, the fuel cell operates at an elevated pressure corresponding to the compressed air pressure of the gas turbine. Both internally and externally reformed systems were analyzed for the SOFC hybrid system. Component design parameters of 10kW class small systems are assumed. For all hybrid systems, increasing the turbine inlet temperature increases the power portion of the gas turbine. With increasing the turbine inlet temperature, system efficiency decreases in the PEMFC system and the internally reformed SOFC system while that of the externally reformed SOFC system increases slightly. The internally reformed SOFC hybrid system is predicted to exhibit the best system efficiency.