• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고장점표정

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The Analysis of Protection -Characteristics and Fault-Locator Simulation on the Electrical Railway (교류전기철도 보호특성 해석 및 고장점표정 시뮬레이션)

  • 창상훈;이장무
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.262-269
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    • 1998
  • In case the fault occurs in AC power supply network, protective relaying system must selectively detect line-to-line/ground fault and immediately cut off the power flow into the fault location for guaranteeing the safety of people, electric vehicle and ground installation etc. It is the most important point in power system operation to minimize the fault duration by rapid trip scheme and accurate estimation of the fault location. In this paper, we analyze the load characteristics of each vehicle, perform the fault analysis of AC power supply network using AT current-ratio method. The result shows its usefulness.

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Fault Location Algorithm for Parallel Transmission Line with a Teed Circuit (1회선 분기점을 갖는 병행 2회선 송전선로의 고장점 표정 알고리즘)

  • Kwon, Tae-Won;Kang, Sang-Hee;Choi, Myeon-Song;Lee, Seung-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11b
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    • pp.116-118
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    • 1999
  • A fault location algorithm that is suitable for parallel transmission line which contains a teed circuit is presented. The method uses only the local end voltage and current signals. Zero sequence currents of other lines are calculated by distribution factors, and distance equations are solved by recursive calculation.

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Fault Location Algorithm for Parallel Transmission Line with a Teed Circuit (병행 2회선의 T분기 선로 고장점 표정 알고리즘)

  • Kwon, Young-Jin;Kang, Sang-Hee;Lee, Seeng-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.49-51
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a fault location algorithm for single-phase-to-ground faults on the teed circuit of a parallel transmission line. This algorithm uses only local end voltage and current information. Remote end and fault currents are calculated by using distribution factors. To reduce load current effect, negative sequence current is used. EMTP simulation result have shown effectiveness of the algorithm under various conditions.

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Analysis of the operation of Fault Locator in aspect of Line Constants by unifying Protect Wires (보호선 통합에 따른 선로정수 측면의 고장점 표정장치 동작에 관한 해석)

  • Lee, H.M.;Chang, S.H.;Han, M.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.275-277
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    • 2004
  • when a fault occurs, we need the fault locator to find out the location of the fault quickly. The fault locator can find out the exact location of the fault through the line constants of the catenary system. If the configuration of the catenary system is modified, the line constants is also changed. Therefore, this paper analyzes the error of the operation of the fault locator by the simulation.

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A Fast Fault Location Method Using Modal Decomposition Technique of Traveling Wave (진행파 모드 분해 기법을 이용한 고속 고장점 표정)

  • Hong, Jun-Hee;Cho, Kyung-Rae;Kim, Sung-Soo;Park, Jong-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, a good fault location algorithm will be presented, which uses novel signal processing techniques and takes a new paradigm to overcome some drawbacks of the conventional methods. The main feature of the method is that it uses the high frequency components in fault signal and considers the influence of the source network by using a traveling wave concept.

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A study on the Fault Location Technique for Transmission Line System (송전선로의 고장점 표정기법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, S.R.;Park, C.W.;Shin, M.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.255-257
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes an accurate fault location algorithm based on current distribution factors. To prove the effectiveness of proposed method, we used by simulation data from EMTP. The proposed algorithm using the current distribution factors is independent of fault resistance and load flow variation.

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Fault Location Algorithm using Software Fault Tolerance (Software Fault Tolerance를 이용한 송전선로의 고장점 표정 알고리즘)

  • Jang, Yong-Won;Han, Seung-Su;Kim, Won-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.875-877
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    • 2003
  • This paper use fault location algorithm for single-phase-to-ground faults on the teed circuit of a parallel transmission line that use only local end voltage and current information. When Newton-Raphson iteration method is used, the Initial value may cause error or cause not suitable result. Suggested new calculation model uses NVP methodology, which is one of the fault tolerance technology to solve this problem. EMTP simulation result has shown effectiveness of the algorithm under various conditions.

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Transmission Line Fault Location Algorithm Using Estimated Local Source Impedance (자기단 전원임피던스 추정을 이용한 송전선 고장점표정 알고리즘)

  • Kwon, Young-Jin;Kim, Su-Hwan;Kang, Sang-Hee
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.5
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    • pp.885-890
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    • 2009
  • A fault location algorithm using estimated local source impedance after a fault is proposed in this paper. The method uses after fault data only at the local end. It uses the negative sequence current distribution factor for more accurate estimation. The proposed algorithm can keep up with the variation of the local source impedance. Therefore, the proposed algorithm especially is valid for a transmission line interconnected to a wind farm that the equivalent source impedance changes continuously. The performance of the proposed algorithm was verified under various fault conditions using the Simpowersystem of MATLAB Simulink. The proposed algorithm is largely insensitive to the variation in fault distance and fault resistance. The test results show a very high accurate performance.

Analysis on the Method of Forward-Reverse Fault localization of Electric Railways for the Improvement of Accuracy (전기철도 정역방향 고장점표정 방법을 통한 정확도 향상을 위한 연구)

  • Kim, Myeong Su;Kim, Seong Cheol
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.12
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    • pp.1735-1742
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    • 2018
  • The number of electric railway failures will increase due to the external and internal effects of electric railroads. The grounding test with 25,000V is to artificially test the transmission voltage to ground, and it is possible to cause risks of electric shock and other equipment insulation damage in neighboring enclosure. In 2016, method of fault localization changed to low - voltage at 380V from artificially high- voltage in the grounding tests since opening of Seoul Metropolitan Express Railway; The method is more accurate and safer rather than the previous one because it gets more data from unlimited grounding tests. However, an electric current falls on the track section where the track branches and vehicle bases with many lines. To precisely detect a transitive phenomenon, it is necessary to continuously study and additionally install.