• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고압호스

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가스시공 실무-소형저장탱크용 고압호스의 성능인증 기준 해설

  • Kim, Wan-Jin
    • 월간 기계설비
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    • no.5 s.202
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    • pp.64-69
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    • 2007
  • 소형저장탱크의 보급으로 벌크로리 공급시스템이 확대되고 체계적인 수요관리가 가능해짐에 따라 LP가스산업의 발전에 많은 기여를 할 것으로 기대된다. 또한 500kg미만 소형저장탱크의 고압배관시공에 고압호스가 가능해짐에 따라 2006년 11월 소형저장탱크용 고압호스 성능인증기준이 제정되게 되었다. 새로 제정된 소형저장탱크용 고압호스의 성능인증 기준을 기술하여 고압호스제조업체, 소형저장탱크 시공업체 등의 관련업체에 참고자료가 되기를 바란다.

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An Analyzing Method of Pressure Wave Propagation in Hydraulic Transmission Line for Automotive Power Steering System (자동차 동력조향용 유압 관로계에서의 압력 맥동 전파 특성 해석법)

  • LEE, Ill-Yeong
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.134-139
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    • 2009
  • 이 연구에서는 고압 호스에서의 파속 데이터에 기초한 새로운 맥동류 해석법을 제안한다. 이어서, 저자가 제안한 고압 호스에서의 파속 측정법인 "3개 압력 변환기를 갖는 폐쇄 출구 도관법"을 사용하여 자동차 동력 조향 장치용 레조네이터 호스 각 부품에서의 파속 데이터를 계측해둔다. 최종적으로 몇 개의 연구 대상 레조네이터 호스에 대한 압력 맥동 감쇠 특성 실험 및 시뮬레이션을 수행한다. 그 결과로부터, 제안한 압력 맥동 전파 특성 해석법의 타당성을 검증한다.

Life Prediction for High Pressure Hose of Power Steering System by Impulse Pressure Test (충격 압력을 받는 파워스티어링 시스템의 고압호스 수명 예측)

  • Lee, Gi-Chun;Kim, Hyoung-Eui;Park, Jong-Won;Lee, Jong-Hwang;Jeong, Won-Wook;Im, Young-Han;Hwang, Kwon-Tae;Lee, Young-Shin;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2010
  • The hydraulic hose can be divided with the low pressure, the medium pressure, and the high pressure hose according to the applied pressure. The power steering system in a passenger car can be divided with the high pressure and the low pressure hose. This study deals with the life prediction for high pressure hose to be given impulse pressure which was generated in turning the car. To adjust with external and internal condition, impulse pressure and oil temperature need to be controlled with impulse test system. The result, which is only controlled with the pressure and oil temperature, adapted Calibrated Accelerated Life Test(CALT) method to predict the life of the high pressure hose and analyzed the swagging part by finite element method during the impulse test.

The Development of High Pressure Long Distance Fire-fighting Hose with Phosphorescent Performance (축광 성능을 갖는 고압용 장거리 호스 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Yong-Taek;Na, Byung-Gyun;Choi, Jin-Seong;Min, Se-Hong
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2017
  • This study describes the development of a long-distance hose for ultra-high pressure operation, which can be used in conjunction with an ultra-high pressure pump and can be effectively applied to the fire suppression of high-rise buildings and a long, large tunnels. Also, it has phosphorescent properties, which can help to secure the withdrawal route of the fire-fighters when they are threatened by the fire. We developed an ultra-high pressure hose aiming at a pressure of 3 MPa and a flow rate of 2000 lpm and developed an ultra-high pressure fire hose that can withstand this very high pressure by using a double jacket, triple polyurethane coating and warf (Wp) of 52. In order to ensure the performance of the developed ultra-high pressure hose, its structure, appearance, leakage at high pressure, length and elongation were inspected by a certified certification agency, who also subjected it to a peeling test, friction test, breaking pressure test and free fall test. Also, it was studied in addition to the luminescent high-pressure hose for fire-fighting. In the phosphorescence test, the luminance measurement value was more than the reference value of the luminance test after 40 minutes, which confirmed that its performance was satisfactory for fire-fighting products. In the future, if such an ultra-high pressure fire hose were commercialized and applied in the field, it could contribute to securing improved fire suppression and safer exit from fires, as compared to the fire hoses currently used in the suppression of fires in skyscraper buildings and long tunnels.

Development of Analyzing Method for Pressure Fluctuations in Oil Hydraulic Pipe Network Including Flexible Hose Element (유압 관로망에서 고압호스의 압력 맥동 감쇠 특성 해석법 개발)

  • Lee, I.Y.;Song, S.H.;Jung, Y.G.;Yang, K.W.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 1998
  • An analyzing method for pressure fluctuations in oil hydraulic pipe network was developed in this study. The object pipe network has multi-branch configuration, and the pipelines of it are composed of metal tubes and flexible hoses. Transfer matrix method, in other words impedance method, was used for the analysis. Values of physical parameters describing the characteristics of flexible hose were measured by experiments and reflected to the analysing procedure. The reliability and usefulness of the analyzing method were confirmed by investigating computed results and experimental results got in this study.

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A Study on the Deformation Characteristics of a High-Pressure Hose with respect to the Swaging Strokes (스웨이징 행정에 따른 고압호스의 변형 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김병탁;김형제
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2003
  • The mechanical components with high-pressure hoses are generally produced by the swaging process. The hoses are composed of the rubber materials and the reinforced braids to support tensile forces. In case they are subjected to high mechanical and thermal loads under severe operating conditions, the oil in hoses can leak at the parts of small clamping forces. In this paper, the deformation characteristics of a fiber-reinforced hose are analyzed with respect to the jaw strokes using the finite element method. The manufacturing process is modeled with a contact problem in consideration of a real situation, and the material properties based on the experimental results are used in the analysis. Examinations of the relationship between the swaging strokes and the deformation behaviors of the hose were made on the basis of the stress and strain values of the hose components. The relations between clamping forces and separating forces are also proposed, in order to estimate clamping forces corresponding to separating forces for the given model.

Quantitative Evaluation of Forest Fire Suppression Equipments as the Extinguishing Distance (진화거리에 따른 산불 진화 장비의 정량화 평가)

  • Kim, Jeong-Hun;Kim, Jang-Huan;Kim, Kyong-Ha;Lee, Byung-Doo;Shin, Jae-Youn
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.426-429
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    • 2011
  • 산불 발생 시 진화를 위해 사용되는 주력 지상 진화장비 중 동력펌프 2종과 진화 차량을 대상으로 수원지로부터 발화 지점까지 진화거리에 따른 주요 성능을 측정하였다. 성능 측정은 분당 토출량, 토출 최대압력, 수평 분사거리, 수직 분사거리의 4개 항목이었으며, 노즐의 종류에 따른 영향을 동시에 고려하였다. 산불 진화 시 적정 거리를 측정한 결과 소형펌프의 경우 600m, 중형펌프의 경우 800~1000m 정도인 것으로 나타났다. 또한 분당 토출량은 3가지 펌프 모두 50m에서 1000m로 연결할 경우 52~62% 감소가 일어나며, 최대 토출압력은 26~30% 상승되어 부하 발생시 고압호스의 파손 우려도 있는 것을 알 수 있었다. 실험을 통해 소형펌프의 경우는 주 산불진화에 적합하지 않으며, 중형펌프의 경우 고압호스의 성능에 따라서 1000m이상의 거리에서도 사용이 가능할 것으로 사료된다.

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Stress Variation Characteristics of a High-Pressure Hose with Respect to Wire Braid Angle (강선의 편조각도에 따른 고압호스의 응력변화 특성)

  • Kim, H.J.;Koh, S.W.;Kim, B.T.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2005
  • A high-pressure hose includes rebar layers of the synthetic fiber such as nylon or a steel wire to control internal pressure. The hose assembly is manufactured through the swaging process to clamp the hose into the metal fittings. Usually, the hose behavior is affected by the resultant of the longitudinal and circumferential forces produced by the internal pressure. The rebar layers can appear the most ideal rebar effect when they are arranged to the same direction as the resultant force. The braid angle applied in the rebar layers is an important factor in determining ultimate burst pressure and overall hose life. Failure can occur on the contacted parts of a hose with the metal fittings under severe operating conditions such as high pressure and temperature of the inner fluid. In this paper, the mechanical behavior between the hose and the metal fittings during the swaging process and the stress variation characteristics of a high-pressure hose under a constant applied pressure are analyzed with respect to the braid angle of steel wire using the finite element method.

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Study of the high pressure hose assemblies by accelerated life test (고압호스 조립체의 가속수명시험에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Gi Chun;Lee, Yong Bum
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.37 no.8
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    • pp.886-892
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    • 2013
  • Hydraulic hose assemblies are used as piping components for construction machinery, automobile, aircraft, industrial machinery, machine tools, and machinery for ships. Then the reliability of hose assemblies is important because total hydraulic system, which used to deliver the fluid power ($P^*Q$) needed to flexibility in the piping system, is not operated if the hose assembly failed in the system. The data of the accelerated life test estimated through the shape parameter(${\beta}$) resulting of the Weibull distribution analysis. This study has tried to reduce the test time resulting from varying impulse pressure range and the flexing diameter. Accelerated life test model for the test results was adopted the GLL(generalized log linear) and the accelerated indexes are identified as 6.64 for the pressure and 4.46 for flexing radius. Also, it found that shape parameter is 6.19, scale parameter(${\eta}$) is $1.035{\times}108$, which were adopted the pressure 35 MPa and the flexing diameter R100 mm in the used condition.

Nonlinear Finite Element Analysis for the Swaging of a High-Pressure Hose (고압호스 스웨이징에 대한 비선형 유한요소해석)

  • Kim, B.T.;Kim, H.J.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 2003
  • The power steering hose is a kind of high-pressure hose with reinforced braids in rubber material. It is usually manufactured through the swaging process. In this paper, the deformation characteristics of a power steering hose during the swaging process were analyzed using the nonlinear finite element method. The material properties were obtained on experiments, and the contact conditions were used in consideration of real manufacturing process. Investigations were focused on the stress and strain values of the hose and meta] components at the maximum jaw stroke and at the completion of the process. Especially, the results of inner rubber component were interpreted in detail, because of its important role in the hose efficiency.

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