• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고압챔버

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A Study on the Estimation of the Deformation of Object under Hydrostatic Pressure Test Using Image Processing (영상처리기법을 이용한 내압시험체의 변형도 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, S.G.;Oh, S.W.;Choi, H.J.;Lee, S.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.287-292
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    • 2011
  • To evaluate the pressure-resistant performance of underwater equipment, hyperbaric chamber test facility which can make the hydrostatic pressure is used. In this test, strain gage is generally applied to measure the strain of object under test is suitable for measuring a tiny deformation, but it can not measure a large deformation. Thus this paper suggests a method to estimate the over -order deformation of object under test by the image processing with the image acquired from underwater camera in the hydrostatic test. The main procedure of suggested method comprises the first step to find significant points by processing the image two dimensionally and the second step to estimate a deformation of object under test by tracking the motion of these points. If completing the remained research which is estimating the deformation and comparing it with a real one, it can be a method to measure the over -order deformation of object under test.

A Study on Crack Propagation of Solid Propellant by Rapid Pressurization (고속가압에 의한 고체추진제의 균열진전평가에 관한 연구)

  • Ha, Jaeseok;Kim, Jaehoon;Yang, Hoyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2012
  • An experiment of rapid pressurization-induced crack propagation of solid propellant was conducted by using a windowed test chamber. A pre-cracked specimen of solid propellant is installed in the chamber, and highly compressed nitrogen gas in an accumulator pressurizes the chamber until the chamber pressure reaches set-up pressure to make the chamber depressurization. Pressure-time trace was obtained from the experimental result, and pressurization rate was defined from the trace. In this study, three pressurization rates (64.34, 73.86 and 85.44 MPa/s) are considered, and propagation lengths are measured. Also, a progression of the crack propagation recorded by a high-speed digital camera is presented.

A Study on Crack Propagation of Solid Propellant by Rapid Pressurization (고속압력하중부가에 의한 고체추진제의 균열진전평가에 관한 연구)

  • Ha, Jae-Seok;Kim, Jae-Hoon;Yang, Ho-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.539-544
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    • 2012
  • An experiment of rapid pressurization-induced crack propagation of solid propellant was conducted by using a windowed test chamber. A pre-cracked specimen of solid propellant is installed in the chamber, and highly compressed nitrogen gas in a accumulator pressurizes the chamber until the chamber pressure reaches set-up pressure to make the chamber depressurization. Pressure-time trace was obtained from the experimental result, and pressurization rate was defined from the trace. In this study, three pressurization rates (64.34, 73.86 and 85.44 MPa/s) are considered, and propagation lengths are measured. Also, a progression of the crack propagation recorded by a high-speed digital camera is presented.

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Fabrication of High Voltage System for Triode Type Ion Pump (3극형 이온펌프를 위한 고압 시스템 제작)

  • Kim Sung-Woon;Han Jae-Chun;Kim Yung-Cho
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.119-121
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    • 2005
  • 반도체 및 디스플레이 제조에 필요한 진공펌프의 장$\cdot$단점을 비교하고, 특히 2극형 이온펌프와 3극형 이온펌프의 구조를 비교하였다. 고압시스템과 3극형 이온펌프를 설계, 제작하여 전류-전압 특성을 비교하였다. 고압시스템을 이온펌프에 결합하여 측정한 결과 펌프 내부 저항과 챔버 내의 저항, 그리고 펌프내에서 전자의 방출 등에 따른 이유로 전류의 값이 변화되는 것을 알 수 있었다.

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Study on Spray Characteristics of GCSC Injector with Recess in High Pressure Condition (고압조건에서 기체-액체 분사기의 리세스에 따른 분무 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Gyu;Han, Yeoung-Min;Choi, Hwan-Seok;Yoon, Young-Bin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 2011
  • The spray characteristics according to the recess length of the GCSC injector and the change of momentum flux ratio(MFR) of the gas and the liquid have been examined through high pressure cold flow test using a high pressure chamber. The liquid in this experiment was water, and the gas was nitrogen. The spray images were taken by a back-lit strobe imaging technique. Results showed that the spray was a wide hollow cone at the lower MFR(liquid velocity was fixed) and the spray became a narrow solid cone as the MFR was increased. And the injector with short recess length produced a narrow solid cone at the higher MFR.

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Rupture Safety Assesment of Bipropellant Propulsion System at High Pressure Testing (이원 추진 시스템 고압 시험시의 파열 안전성 고찰)

  • Chang, Se-Myong;Han, Cho-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.605-611
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    • 2010
  • The geostationary satellite COMS is going to be launched in 2010, and, in the series of test, there are some high-pressure tests concerning the vessel tank filled with helium gas of hundreds atmospheric pressure. In this paper, authors evaluates risk associated with accidental rupture of the test system. Two possible scenarios are considered: 1) the 310-bar helium tank ruptures at the center of the acoustic chamber, and 2) the 116-bar reduced-pressure helium tank ruptures in the test room shielded by bullet-proof glasses. Using the theory of blast wave propagation and computational simulation, the dynamics of wave reflected in a confined space is investigated for highly complex unsteady flow physics.

An Experimental Study of a Diffuser Starting Characteristics for Simulating High-Altitude Environment by using a Liquid Rocket (액체로켓엔진 연소기를 이용한 고고도 환경 모사용 디퓨저 시동특성 연구)

  • Lee, Yang-Suk;Jeon, Jun-Su;Ko, Young-Sung;Kim, Yoo;Kim, Sun-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.38 no.12
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    • pp.1195-1201
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    • 2010
  • Performance tests of a supersonic exhaust diffuser were conducted by using a liquid rocket engine for simulating high-altitude environment. The experimental setup consisted of a combustion chamber, a vacuum chamber and a diffuser. The combustion tests for simulating high-altitude environment were carried out at three cases by chamber pressure variation(26, 29, 32barg). The test results showed that the diffuser was started at all case and vacuum chamber pressures were approximately 140torr. The starting pressure using combustion gas was similar with that of cold gas, but the vacuum chamber pressure was relatively high because of high temperature in the vacuum chamber. The results of this test can be used as an essential database for the design of real-scale high-altitude simulation test facility in the future.

An Experimental Study of a Diffuser Test Rig for Simulating High-Altitude Environment by using Hot (고온 연소가스를 이용한 고공 환경 모사용 디퓨저 실험장치 연구)

  • Yang, Jae-Jun;Lee, Yang-Suk;Kim, Yoo;Ko, Young-Sung;Kim, Yong-Wook;Kim, Chun-Taek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.31-34
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    • 2007
  • Performance tests of supersonic exhaust diffuser were conducted by using hot combustion gas for simulating high-altitude environment. The test rig consists of a combustion chamber, a vacuum chamber, water cooling ring and diffuser. Before combustion experiments, the preliminary leak tests were carried out on the liquid rocket engine and diffuser by using high pressure nitrogen(30barg) and a vacuum pump. The leak test results showed that there was no leaks at high pressure and vacuum pressure conditions.

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Development of High Pressure Sub-scale Regeneratively Cooled Combustion Chambers (고압 축소형 재생냉각형 연소기 개발)

  • Kim, Jong-Gyu;Lee, Kwang-Jin;Seo, Seong-Hyeon;Han, Yeoung-Min;Choi, Hwan-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.8-16
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    • 2009
  • The development of high-pressure sub-scale combustion chambers is described. A total of four high-pressure sub-scale combustion chambers having either a detachable structure of the mixing head and the chamber or a single welded regenerative cooling structure have been developed. The sub-scale combustion chambers have a chamber pressure of 70 bar and propellant mass flow rate of 5.1~9.1 kg/s. The propellant mass flow rate and the recess number of the injector were changed for the improvement of combustion performance and they were validated through hot firing tests. The design and manufacturing techniques of regenerative cooling channel and film cooling to be applied to the full-scale combustion chamber were adopted through the present development and verified.

고진공하 위성 추진계 누설탐지

  • Lee, Sang-Hun;Hwang, Gwon-Tae;Lee, Dong-U;Mun, Gwi-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2014.02a
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    • pp.140.1-140.1
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    • 2014
  • 인공위성은 지상에서 발사된 후 로켓에 의해 임무궤도에 안착을 한 뒤 위성 내부에 탑재된 추진시스템에 의하여 자세 및 궤도제어를 수행한다. 특히, 저궤도 관측위성의 경우 정확한 이미지 촬영을 위해서는 자세제어가 매우 중요하고, 추진체의 잔여량에 따라 인공위성의 수명이 결정되기도 하므로 추진시스템의 역할이 매우 중요하다. 특히, 추진체의 무게에 따라 위성 전체 중량이 좌우되어 발사중량에도 영향을 미치게 되므로 고성능, 저질량의 추진계가 요구되며, 추진계는 극히 미세한 누설도 허용되지 않는다. 개발된 인공위성 추진계 내부의 누설 여부 확인을 위하여 우주환경을 모사한 진공챔버 내부에서 고압으로 충진된 추진 탱크의 누설탐지 시험을 수행하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 지상에서 모사된 우주환경 하에서 인공위성 추진계의 누설 탐지 기법에 대해 알아보고자 한다.

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