• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고압기

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Numerical Analysis for Characteristics of Coaxial Swirl Injector in High-Pressure Environment (고압환경에서 동축 스월 분사기 분무 특성에 대한 수치적 해석)

  • Moon, Yoon-Wan;Seol, Woo-Seok;Kim, Dong-Jun;Yoon, Young-Bin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.131-134
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    • 2007
  • This numerical analysis was performed in order to validate adoption of the sheet breakup model in high-pressure environment, which were used for prediction of spray characteristics in atmosphere environment. In experiments the higher environment pressure the shorter breakup length; the results of new sheet breakup model predicted the breakup length in good agreement with experimental results qualitatively and quantitatively. Also the shape of spray calculated by numerical analysis were agreed well with experiments quantitatively.

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Spray Characteristics of Gas-centered Swirl Coaxial(GCSC) Injector in High Pressure Condition (고압환경에서의 기체-액체 분사기 분무 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Gyu;Han, Yeoung-Min;Bae, Tae-Won;Choi, Hwan-Seok;Yoon, Young-Bin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.5-8
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    • 2010
  • The GCSC injectors studied in this paper are those applied to the combustion chamber of staged combustion engines. Liquid fuel is injected through tangential holes along the outer wall of the GCSC injector forming a swirling sheet and oxygen rich gas generated by a preburner enters axially through the center orifice of the injector to form a gaseous jet. The spray characteristics of GCSC injectors under ambient/high pressure conditions and the effect of recess on spray characteristics have been examined in this paper. These results are expected to be used as fundamental data to develop of a staged combustion engine.

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Combustion Performance Characteristics of a High Pressure Sub-scale Liquid Rocket Combustor (고압 축소형 연소기의 연소 성능 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Gyu;Lee, Kwang-Jin;Seo, Seong-Hyeon;Han, Yeoung-Min;Choi, Hwan-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2007
  • Combustion performance characteristics of subscale high-pressure combustor were investigated at 70 bar combustion pressure. All tests were successfully performed without any damage on the combustor. The mixing characteristics and distribution pattern of the injectors were found to have considerable influence on the combustion performance. The characteristic velocity of the combustor was higher in the injector with internal mixing than that of external mixing and in the injector with smaller mass flowrate. The pressure fluctuations at the propellant manifolds and the combustion chamber were measured to be less than 3% of the mean combustion pressure to meet the combustion stability criterion and to prove stable combustion characteristics of the combustor.

Development of An Electronic Ballast for High pressure Sodium Lamp (고압나트륨램프용 전자식 안정기 개발)

  • 최현배;이진우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.21-22
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 100[W] 고압나트륨램프용 전자식 안정기를 제작하여 전기적 특성을 측정하였다. 개발한 전자식 안정기는 입력전압 277[V], 입력전류 357[mA], 역률 98[%], 시동전압 1.1[kV], 관전압 91[V], 관전류 1.0[A]의 특성을 갖는 것으로 측정되었다.

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High Voltage DC Power Supply having Serial-Parallel Structure (직.병렬 구조를 가지는 고압 DC 전원장치)

  • 정창용
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.372-375
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문은 대용량에 적합한 직·병렬 구조를 가지는 공진형 고압 DC 전원장치에 대한 것이다 이 장치는 전력소자(IGBT)가 스위칭 할 때 발생하는 스위칭 손실과 EMI를 감소시키기 위해서 UC3879를 이용한 영전압 스위칭 (ZVS; Zero Voltage Switching)방식을 채택하였고 영전압 스위칭 위상차제어 직렬 공진형(ZVS PCS-SPI ; ZVS Phase Shifted Control Series Resonant Inverter)으로 동작시켜 고압변압기의 누설 인덕터와 기생 캐패시터를 이용하여 승압이 효과적으로 일어나도록 하였다 또한 고압부는 입력과 효과적으로 일어나도록 하였다 또한 고압부는 입력과 출력부분이 각각 병렬과 직렬로 구성되어 있어서 각각의 모듈이 독립적인 ZVS가 일어나도록 하여 대용량화가 용의 하도록 하였다 본 논문에서10kV/60kW급의 대용량 고압 DC 전원 장치를 구성하여 이를 증명하였다.

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High-voltage and High-frequency Transformer design for Solid-state Transformer (지능형 반도체 변압기용 고압 절연 내력을 갖는 고주파 변압기 설계)

  • Park, Siho;Jo, Youngpyo;Cha, Honnyong
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.248-249
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 지능형 반도체 변압기용 고압 절연 내력을 갖는 고주파 변압기의 설계 순서와 방안을 제안하고 시제품을 제작하여 동작 검증 및 절연 시험을 완료한 결과를 서술한다.제작된 변압기는 10 kHz의 스위칭 주파수 하에 정격은 15 kW이며, 3권선 방식을 이용하였다. SST의 입력 전압인 $13.2kV_{rms}$및 출력단의 전압 플로팅 현상을 고려하여, polycarbonate를 이용한 내부 보빈과 teflon PTFE를 이용한 외부 보빈 및 가드를 제작해, 30 kV의 절연이 가능하도록 설계되었다. 또한, 정전 유도 현상으로 인해 고려해야 하는 코어와 권선 간의 고압 절연을 최소화하는 방안을 적용하였으며, 근접 효과와 표피 효과를 최소화하는 구조로 설계되었다. 시제품 제작 후 15 kW의 정격 하에 동작 검증을 완료하였고, 내전압 시험을 이용하여 30 kV의 절연 내력을 검증하였다.

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Study on Spray Characteristics of GCSC Injector with Recess in High Pressure Condition (고압조건에서 기체-액체 분사기의 리세스에 따른 분무 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Gyu;Han, Yeoung-Min;Choi, Hwan-Seok;Yoon, Young-Bin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 2011
  • The spray characteristics according to the recess length of the GCSC injector and the change of momentum flux ratio(MFR) of the gas and the liquid have been examined through high pressure cold flow test using a high pressure chamber. The liquid in this experiment was water, and the gas was nitrogen. The spray images were taken by a back-lit strobe imaging technique. Results showed that the spray was a wide hollow cone at the lower MFR(liquid velocity was fixed) and the spray became a narrow solid cone as the MFR was increased. And the injector with short recess length produced a narrow solid cone at the higher MFR.

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Simulation Study of Methyl ethyl ketone-Cyclohexane Azeotrope on the Pressure-Swing Distillation (압력변환 증류공정을 이용한 Methyl Ethyl Ketone-Cyclohexane 공비혼합물의 전산모사)

  • Park, Hoey Kyung;Ahn, June-shu;Cho, Jungho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.708-715
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    • 2016
  • The modelling and optimization of Methyl Ethyl Ketone (MEK)-Cyclohexane (CH) separation process were performed using pressure-swing distillation with a low-high pressure column and a high-low pressure column configuration. The optimization was performed for the number of theoretical stages, and the location of the feed tray of low column and high column to obtain high-purity MEK at the top. The total reboiler heat duty at the low-high pressure column configuration and high-low pressure column configuration were at 11.7667 Mkcal/h and at 10.3484 Mkcal/h, respectively. The results showed that total reboiler heat duty could be reduced to 12.05% using a high-low pressure column configuration.

A Study on the Characteristics of High Pressure Regulator for Vehicle CNG (자동차 CNG용 고압 레귤레이터의 특성해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Byeong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.5997-6003
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    • 2011
  • To increase the driving distance of a natural gas vehicle, the high pressure of fuel charge is necessary and the development of the device reducing the pressure to suitable pressure for fuel of high pressure. In this study, Pressure characteristics at the pressure regulator, which is very important for gas supply systems for vehicles, are investigated. Numerical simulations are carried out to quantify pressures at regulators for several flow rates and to investigate pressure drop, hysteresis losses at some parts in the pressure regulator. Moreover, this paper presents a new kind of hydraulic simulation which is composed of CNG regulator. Lastly, experiments are carried out to verify the effectiveness of the prosed mathematical simulation with various regulator components as in real working condition.

Temperature Rise Prediction of Distribution Mold Transformer using Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 배전용 몰드변압기 온도상승 예측)

  • Lee, Jeong-Keun;Kim, Ji-Ho;Lee, Hyang-Beom
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.784_785
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 2[MVA]급 배전용 몰드변압기의 온도분포를 유한요소해석을 통하여 수행하였다. 몰드변압기의 온도상승한도와 허용최고온도를 전자기적 열원에 대한 분석을 통하여 계산하고 그 계산된 열원을 바탕으로 열적 해석의 열원으로 사용하여 계산하였다. 일반적으로 변압기의 수명은 내부의 전반적인 열적 특성보다는 특정 부위의 온도 분포에 의해 결정되며, 특히 변압기 내부 최고점의 온도(hot spot temperature)값이 허용치 이상으로 상승할 경우 절연내력의 저하로 인해 변압기의 수명은 급격히 감소한다. 이러한 수명개선을 위해 몰드 변압기의 철심과 고압.저압권선의 Joule's loss을 계산하여 열원을 계산하였고, 그 결과를 토대로 배전용 몰드변압기의 철심과 고압 저압권선의 온도상승 분포와 최고점의 온도분포를 예측하였다.

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