• 제목/요약/키워드: 고속 차량

검색결과 950건 처리시간 0.027초

허니콤 구조물을 갖는 차체 바닥의 투과손실 해석기법 연구 (Research on the Transmission Loss Analysis of the Honeycomb Structure's Floor Section)

  • 김관주;김상수;박진규
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구에서는 현 고속 차량의 차체바닥 구조의 투과손실 특성 파악을 연구하고자 하였다. 이를 위하여 우선 허니콤 구조인 알루미늄 시편을 제작하여 투과손실 측정 실험을 수행하였다. 측정된 결과에서는 800Hz이상부터 질량 법칙을 따르는 투과손실의 특성을 파악할 수 있었다. 상용프로그램인 NASTRAN, AUTOSEA2를 사용하여 구조물에 대한 투과손실을 해석한 후 이를 실험치와 비교하여 신빙성 있는 결과를 얻을 수 있었다. 아울러 다른 단면 형상을 갖는 허니콤 구조물에 대한 투과손실 해석을 수행하여 특성을 예측해 보았다.

신간선 전두부 디자인의 형상 변천 (The Changes of Shinkansen Vehicles' Nose Shape)

  • 김광명;한석우
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.124-130
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    • 2007
  • The emphasis of this paper is to find out the changes in length of nose in line with speed improvement and changes of the tendency in the shape of the nose in line with time series based on the Shinkansen vehicle. The length of the nose on the lines of high speed tends to get longer, however there is no proportion between the speed and the nose according to optimal design that was designed to reduce micro-pressure wave and air resistance. The Shinkansen vehicles, according to the shape, can be classified in to an Advanced Paraboloid shape, a Sharp-nosed shape, a Flat-nosed shape and an Organic Double-edged shape and is gradually changing in the trend of diversity and distinction. Hereafter, the design of the nose will be developed better into the design that will comprehend identity of manufacturer, region and culture on the basis of optimized aerodynamic shape.

노우빵꾸의 특성을 갖는 파아마포옴 타이어에 대해서

  • 고천리웅
    • 타이어
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    • 통권45호
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    • pp.20-24
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    • 1973
  • 자동차타이어의 최대의 유리성은 공기를 잘 활용하는 데 있다. 그러나 일단 공기를 잃은 타이어는 즉시 사용불능으로 화하고수리는 할 수 있어도 시간과 수리라 하는 큰 로쓰를 초래하는 결과가 된다. 그래서 과거 80년간 많은 타이어 기술자는 빵꾸라고 하는 현상으로부터 탈출할 수 있는 타이어의 개발에 어느 정도의 노력과 지혜를 짯었는가? 동경의 타이어…라고 하면 "노우 빵꾸 타이어"라고까지 일컬어진다. 그것은 시대가 고속화에로 진입함에 따라 빵구는 귀중한 생명까지도 빼았는 큰 사고를 초래하는 원인의 하나로도 되어 왔든만큼 더욱 중대성을 가져왔다. 이때문에 절대로 빵구나서는 곤란하다고 하는 용도의 차량에 장착된 타이어에 대해서는 승차감, 속도 등의 요구는 무시하고서 이미 여러 가지의 노우 빵꾸 타이어가 제조되고 있다. 그렇다고 해서 보급의 속도와 보통의 승차감의 노우 빵꾸 타이어는 생각할 수 없는 것일까?…이러한 발상으로부터 개발된 타이어에 "파아마포옴 타이어"라고 하는 것이 있다. 매이커어는 미국의 굳이어 이다. 그럼 그 마아마포옴 타이어란? ……간단히 말하면 중의 공기를 스폰지상의 포옴재로 한 것이다. 따라서 승차감은 결코 나쁘지 않다. 속도도 50km까지라면 염려없다. 하나 그 타이어의 제조법이 간단하지가 않다. 특히 "열처리의 단계에서 포옴재를 타이어의 속에 균등하게"라고 하니 큰 일이다. 이하는 일본 굳이어 타이어 기술부에 의한 파아마 포옴 타이어의 개설.

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고속철도차량 전동기의 열적 특성 연구 (A Study on Temperature Characteristics for Traction Motor of High Speed Railway)

  • 한영재;김석원;김상수;김기환;구훈모;최종선;김정수
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제19권12호
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    • pp.1123-1127
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    • 2006
  • There are various elements that have influence on safety and reliability of high speed railway. Among them, mechanical characteristics of traction motors are very important. Therefore, we verified that temperature characteristics have influence on damage and durability of these parts. We designed a measurement system for temperature test, and could measure the temperature of each device by the system. As the result of temperature test, we could confirm that the traction motors on Korean High-Speed Train satisfy the criteria. From this test, we get information of the traction motor about the temperature characteristic during running speed and running time.

한국형 고속철도차량의 차륜/레일 작용력 측정 및 주행안전성 평가 (Evaluation of running safety and measuring wheel/rail force for korean high speed railway vehicle)

  • 함영삼;오택열;백영남
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.507-512
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    • 2003
  • The railroad is a means of large transportation which has many latents such as a safety and a regularity. That is a results from various confidential performance tests and evaluations of the system. The railroad system consist of various subsystems - vehicle, power supply, signal, communications, track structures, operations, etc. Among them, as an item of safety evaluation there is a measurement of wheel/rail force, so called a measurement of derailment coefficient. This is a very important item because a derailment of a train will bring about a big accident. Especially it is more important in high speed rail of which operation speed is over two times as fast as existing rail. In this paper, it is introduced to preprocess the wheelset for measuring wheel/rail force of high speed rail, such as to treat a measuring wheelset, its finite element analysis, adhesion of strain gauges and static toad test, running test result of main line.

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기존선을 통과하는 고속차량의 적절한 주행속도에 관한 연구 (A Study on Appropriate Driving Speed for High-Speed Trains Running the Conventional Line)

  • 함영삼
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제31권9호
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    • pp.773-776
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    • 2014
  • KTX (Korea Train eXpress) is the first high-speed train operated in Korea and its highest speed reaches 300 km/h. Korean high-speed trains are mostly operated on the railroads exclusively designed for high-speed trains, but the sections of Seoul~Gwangmyeong, nearby of Daejeon station and Dongdaegu are operated on the existing tracks having the speed less than 150 km/h. With this paper, we'd like to analyze the lateral force that occurs between the wheels and the rail when high-speed trains were operated on the existing track section to suggest an appropriate driving speed for high-speed trains. As the rigid wheel base of the high-speed train is 3m which is about 50% longer than normal vehicles, it works as an advantage for high-speed driving. However, as the lateral force becomes higher than normal vehicles when driving on curves, plans to reduce wear-outs on the wheels are required.

차량/궤도/교량 상호작용 해석법을 이용한 한국고속철도 교량의 동적안전성 평가 (Evaluation of Dynamic Stability of KHSR Bridges Using Train/Track/Bridge Interaction Analysis Method)

  • 김만철;나성훈
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1015-1021
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    • 2001
  • This paper represents the results carried out to determine the dynamic response characteristics of Korea High Speed Rail(KHSR) bridges. The responses of the KHSR bridges subjected to the moving train loading are obtained through the simplified method for the 2-dimensional train/track/bridge interaction analysis in which the eccentricity of axle loads and the effect of the torsional forces acting on the bridge are included for the more accurate train/track/bridge interaction analysis. The results of the analyses are compared with the field test data to verify the performance of the 2-dimensional train/track/bridge interaction analysis method.

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콘크리트 궤도 터널 내 KTX 차량의 실내소음 특성 분석 (Analysis of Interior Noise for KTX in Tunnel with Concrete Track)

  • 김재철;이찬우
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 추계 학술대회논문집(수송기계편)
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2005
  • The interior noise of KTX in tunnel is becoming the problem since the commercial operating in April 2004. The major sources of interior noise for High speed train ate known as the aerodynamic noise and rolling noise generally. We measure the noise and vibration inside KTX in tunnel in order to find the cause of the interior noise of KTX. The analysis results show that the interior noise of KTX in tunnel with concrete track is increased sharply by a low frequency below 80Hz that is the natural frequency of the KTX carbody. We know that the booming noise inside KTX in tunnel with concrete track is generated by aerodynamic noise outside ganqway and rolling noise at the carbody natural frequency.

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웨이브렛 기반 주파수 응답함수를 이용한 고속철도차량의 진동 및 궤도불규칙 특성 분석 (Analysis of the Vibration of High Speed Trains and the Irregularity of Railway Using a Wavelet-based Frequency Response Function)

  • 이준석;최성훈;김상수;박춘수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.766-771
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the vibration of high speed trains and the irregularity of railway are examined using a wavelet-based frequency response function. To investigate their characteristics, non-stationary acceleration data are acquired and processed using the wavelet transform. Also, the railway irregularity is examined by acquiring the data from the on-board laser-based measurement system. The correlation between the train vibration and the railway irregularity has been investigated. From the analysis, the wavelet-based frequency response function is a promised method for the dynamic characteristics of high speed trains.

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국내 고속철도 차량의 승차감에 대한 고찰 (A study on the ride comfort of high speed train in Korea)

  • 김영국;박찬경;김석원;김기환;이태형
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집(I)
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we introduce the characteristics of ride comfort for KTX(Korea Train express) and HSR 350(Korea High Speed Train project). The concept of term "ride comfort" is equivocal. Generally it is defined as the vehicle vibration. There are many studies on evaluation method of ride comfort for railway. In the case of KTX, the ride comfort has been evaluated according to ISO 2631 standard. But the ride comfort for HSR 350 has been assessed by UIC 513R. We have reviewed the ride comfort for KTX and HSR 350 by same method, such as ISO 2631 and UIC 513R, and compared the result of KTX with that of HSR 350.

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