• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고속실린더

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A Study on the Characteristic of the Hydrostatic Bearing in the Hydraulic Cylinder (유압실린더내 정압베어링의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Hyung-Sun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.522-527
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    • 2008
  • On designing of hydrostatic bearing, load, quantity of oil, stiffness and friction load are considered as basic characteristics. For the analysis of these basic characteristics, pressure distribution by oil film is obtained. Speed of piston, clearance, leakage of oil, eccentricity, shape and roughness of bearing affect the results which are the analysis of basic characteristics of load, quantity of oil, stiffness and friction load. The relationship among those factors are required for optimum designing of hydrostatic bearing for machining tool. Reynold's Equation is calculated through finite element method. Load, leakage of quantity and pressure distribution as variation of length, land length ratio, eccentricity and axial velocity of bearing are investigated. Then optimum design variables are obtained.

Characteristic Comparison on Internal Cushion Devices at High-speed Pneumatic Cylinders (고속 공기압 실린더 내장용 쿠션기구의 특성 비교)

  • Kim, Dotae;Zhang, Zhong Jie
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2013
  • This paper studies the comparative analysis on two different internal cushion devices (the types of needle and relief valve) used to absorb the energy which is generated when the pneumatic cylinder moves with the load at meter-out speed control system. The effect at varying the piston velocity under same driving condition is mainly investigated. The simulation results on pressure in the cushion chamber and the dynamic behavior of the relief valve type cushion device are compared with the needle valve type. Design and performance are improved with the cushion configuration of better quality at high-speed pneumatic cylinder. Based on the relation between absorbed energy and impact energy at cushion process, cushion performance at pneumatic cylinder is evaluated.

Analysis of Cushion Mechanism with Relief Valve for High-Speed Pneumatic Cylinders (고속 공기압 실린더용 릴리프밸브형 쿠션기구의 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Do-Tae;Zhang, Zhong Jie
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a simulation model of a double-acting high-speed pneumatic cylinder with a relief valve type cushion mechanism. The model predicts piston motion, mass flow rate, pressure and temperature time histories of cushion chamber. Of interest here is to investigate the cushioning effect of varying the piston and piston-rod diameter, cushion ring diameter and length, and stoke in cushion mechanism. As a result, this cushion mechanism is found to be adequate under high-speed driving of pneumatic cylinders. The simulation model proposed here will be very useful to analyze the dynamic characteristics and to improve or design the better cushion mechanism in high-speed pneumatic cushion cylinders.

A Study on the Design of a Low-Friction, High-Speed Pneumatic Cylinder (저마찰 고속형 공기압 실린더의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Do-Tae;Kim, Dong-Soo;Ju, Min-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.1230-1235
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    • 2008
  • Of all of pneumatic components utilized in the make up of pneumatic circuits on either automatic assembly machine or industrial equipment, the pneumatic cylinder is more oriented toward being a structural as well as a pneumatic member. The structural design must be based to a large degree on the end of application of the cylinder on the equipment it is operating. In this paper, design studies of a double-acting pneumatic cushion type cylinder with low-friction and high-speed driving have been developed. Of interest here is to investigate the structural analysis of cylinder tube, piston rod, end cover, and to analyze the buckling of piston rod. Also, a relief valve type cushion mechanism is considered. This cushion mechanism is found to be adequate under a high-speed driving of pneumatic cylinders.

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The Friction Characteristics with Variation of Cross Section of Piston Seals for High Speed Pneumatic Cylinders (고속 공기압 실린더의 피스톤 실 단면형상 변화에 따른 마찰특성)

  • Kim, D.T.;Zhang, Z.J.
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2012
  • The paper deals with the design of a new low-friction seal for a pneumatic cylinder with high speed actuation. The seal performance with variation of the cross sections in piston seals with elastomeric material was investigated to minimize the friction forces using ABAQUS. The contact stress and strain distributions and frictional forces of the piston seals were investigated with variation of interference fits, supply pressures and friction coefficients. To develop adequate and productive procedures, the finite element models of the piston seals were created and nonlinear analysis of a seal design was conducted in order to build further knowledge and understanding of the seal's performance characteristics.

Analysis of Piston Seal in High-Speed Pneumatic Cylinders (고속 공기압 실린더의 피스톤 실 특성 해석)

  • Zhang, Z.J.;Kim, D.T.;Han, S.S.
    • 유공압시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2010
  • Nonlinear seal friction in pneumatic cylinders can impede the performance of pneumatic systems designed for high precision positioning with favorable high speed actuation. The behaviour of an elastomeric piston seal in high speed pneumatic cylinders is analysed by nonlinear finite element analysis using ABAQUS. The contact pressures, stress and strain distributions and frictional forces of the piston seal are simulated with variation of interference fits, supply pressures, friction coefficients and piston rod velocities. The nonlinear finite element model of the piston seal is used to predict deformation of a seal, friction force and contact pressure distributions.

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A Study on the Design of a High-Speed Pneumatic Cushion Cylinder (고속 공기압 쿠션 실린더의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Do-Tae;Kim, Dong-Soo;Ju, Min-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.491-497
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    • 2009
  • Of all of pneumatic components utilized in the make up of pneumatic circuits on either automatic assembly machine or industrial equipment, the pneumatic cylinder is more oriented toward being a structural as well as a pneumatic member. The structural design must be based to a large degree on the end of application of the cylinder on the equipment it is operating. In this paper, design studies of a double-acting pneumatic cushion type cylinder with low-friction and high-speed driving have been developed. Of interest here is to investigate the stress and strain analysis of cylinder tube, piston rod, end cover, and to analyze the buckling of piston rod. A finite element analysis is carried out to compute the distribution of the displacement, stress and safety factors by using ANSYS. As a result, the structural safety factors of each parts in pneumatic cushion cylinder are evaluated and confirmed at the design specifications.

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