• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고관절 소음

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Squeak Noise of Ceramic-on-ceramic Hip Joint using FEM (FEM을 이용한 세라믹-세라믹 고관절 마찰소음의 불안정성 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Nam, Jaehyun;Kang, Jaeyoung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.12
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    • pp.1090-1095
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes the FEM analysis for squeak problem of the ceramic-on-ceramic hip joint system. The onset of hip squeak is estimated by the positive real parts of the eigenvalues in the hip joint system. From the complex eigenvalue analysis, the unstable frequencies and the corresponding mode shapes are determined at the certain severe friction coefficients. It is found that some bending and torsion modes of the femoral stem can be unstable due to the mode-coupling mechanism. It also shows that the magnitude of the friction coefficient plays a key role on the occurrence of hip squeak.

Investigation of Hip Squeak Using Finite Element Modeling with a Friction Curve (마찰곡선을 반영한 인공 고관절 마찰소음 유한요소 해석연구)

  • Nam, Jaehyeon;Park, Kiwan;Kang, Jaeyoung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2016
  • This study investigated the dynamic instability of a ceramic-on-ceramic artificial hip joint system through complex eigenvalue analysis. We examined the mode-coupling mechanism through eigenvalue sensitivity analysis with the variation of system parameters. In addition, we constructed a finite element model including the negative slope of friction curve for investigating the negative-slope mechanism in the hip squeak problem. The numerical results show that the torsion-dominant mode becomes unstable due to the presence of the negative slope while the axial load is the important factor influencing the negative-slope type instability.

Analysis on a Hip Joint System of New RGO Using Accelerometers (가속도계를 이용한 왕복보행보조기의 고관절 시스템 해석 -인체 진동해석과 FEM 해석을 중심으로-)

  • 김명회;장대진;장영재;박영필
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.882-887
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    • 2003
  • This paper presented a design and control of a new RGO(reciprocating gait orthosis)and its simulation. The new RGO was distinguished from the other one by which had a very light-weight and a new RGO(reciprocating gait orthosis) system. The vibration evaluation of the hip joint system on the new RGO(reciprocating gait orthosis)was used to access by the 3-axis accelerometer with a low frequency vibration of less than 30 ㎐. The gait of the new RGO depended on the constrains of mechanical kinematics and the initial posture. The stability of dynamic walking was investigated by analyzing the ZMP (zero moment point) of the new RGO. It was designed according to the human wear type and was able to accomodate itself to the environments of S.C.I. Patients. The joints of each leg were adopted with a good kinematic characteristics. To analyse joint kinematic properties, we made the hip joint system of FEM and the hip joint system by 1-axis and 3-axis Accelerometers.

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