• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고경

Search Result 1,753, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

Full mouth rehabilitation of the patient with severe tooth loss and tooth wear with vertical dimension gaining: A case report (구치부 지지의 상실과 마모로 인해 교합이 붕괴된 환자에서 수직고경 회복을 동반한 구강회복 증례)

  • Jo, Yu Jin;Jung, Sua;Yang, Hong-So;Park, Sang-Won;Lim, Hyun-Pil;Yun, Kwi-Dug;Park, Chan
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
    • /
    • v.56 no.4
    • /
    • pp.302-307
    • /
    • 2018
  • Multiple tooth loss and excessive occlusal wear can result in damage to occlusal disharmony, functional disorders and esthetic problems, requiring comprehensive prosthetic treatments. Changing vertical dimension harmonized with surrounding muscle tissue is important. In this case, the patient with loss of vertical dimension caused by severe tooth loss and tooth wear was treated with the analysis of vertical dimension, such as diagnostic model, radiography and various clinical exams. the patient was satisfied with favorable functions and esthetics for 1 years of follow-up.

Full mouth rehabilitation using removable partial denture in patient with loss of vertical dimension due to worn dentition (심한 치아 마모로 인해 수직 고경이 상실된 환자에서 국소 의치를 이용한 전악 수복 증례)

  • Shim, Eun-Young;Lee, Na-Young;Kang, Jeong-Kyung
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
    • /
    • v.56 no.4
    • /
    • pp.347-353
    • /
    • 2018
  • Gradual attrition is a normal process of aging, but severe attrition causes occlusal disharmony, functional disorder and esthetic problems. The collapse of posterior support may cause attrition of anterior teeth, and loss of occlusal vertical dimension (OVD). And it induces the pathologic change of the TMJ, unaesthetic facial appearance and decreased masticatory function. In this case, 70 year-old male presented with decreased vertical dimension and esthetic problems due to worn dentition. Based on assessment of intraoral findings, diagnostic cast and radiographic examination, full-mouth rehabilitation with increase of OVD was planned. After 10 month follow-up, occlusal stability is maintained and through this procedure, satisfactory outcomes were achieved in esthetic and functional aspects.

Mouth rehabilitation of a patient with severely worn dentition with vertical dimension increase (심한 마모를 가진 환자에서 수직 고경 증가를 동반한 구강회복 증례)

  • Lee, Ki-Young;Kim, Chi-Yoon;Jung, Ji-Hye;Kim, Yu-Lee
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
    • /
    • v.53 no.3
    • /
    • pp.215-221
    • /
    • 2015
  • Treating patients with severely worn dentition often requires comprehensive prosthetic treatments. Oral rehabilitation and long-term stability could be achieved by analyzing the cause of the wear and changing vertical dimension. The temporary restoration procedure is executed and patient's adaptation is evaluated by long-term observation when treatment is accompanied with increasing vertical dimension. In this case, 54 year-old male presented with worn dentition and esthetic dissatisfaction. In oral manifestations, severely worn dentition with attrition and erosion is diagnosed. To evaluate change of vertical dimension, interocclusal rest space, facial appearance, pronunciation, clinical crown length, distance from incisor edge to labial vestibule are evaluated. Consequently, 2.5 mm increase of vertical dimension that based on articulator incisal pin is determined. After 8 weeks stabilization period with temporary prostheses, definitive prostheses are fabricated. After 6 months follow up period, satisfactory outcomes were achieved both in functional and esthetic aspects through this procedure.

A case of full mouth rehabilitation with vertical dimension gaining in patient with severely worn dentition and loss of vertical dimension due to loss of posterior support (구치부 지지의 상실로 인해 과도한 치아 마모와 수직 고경 상실을 보이는 환자에서 수직 고경 거상을 동반한 전악 수복 증례)

  • Jung, Ji-Ah;Bang, Joo-Hyuk;Lee, Yong-Sang;Kim, Sung-Yong
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
    • /
    • v.58 no.2
    • /
    • pp.153-160
    • /
    • 2020
  • Gradual tooth wear is a natural process of aging, but pathological wear over physiologic ranges leads to functional and esthetic problems. The loss of posterior support may cause pathological wear of anterior teeth, which results in reduction of vertical dimension and disharmony of occlusal plane. To solve this problem, determination of proper vertical dimension considering centric relation is necessary. This case report presented 71-year-old male, who had the severe wear of lower anterior teeth due to loss of posterior support. By meticulous evaluation, a full mouth rehabilitation with elevation of vertical dimension was planned. After 8 months of follow-up, stable occlusal scheme is maintained and patient was satisfied with clinical outcome functionally and esthetically.

Full-mouth rehabilitation in a patient with inclined occlusal plane and reduced vertical dimension by an attrition: A case report (마모로 인해 수직고경이 감소되고 교합평면이 기울어진 환자의 전악보철수복 증례)

  • Lee, Ha-Rim;Kim, Jae-Hoon;Jang, Eun-Sun;Lee, Gyeong-Je
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
    • /
    • v.57 no.2
    • /
    • pp.182-188
    • /
    • 2019
  • A proper vertical dimension and a harmonious occlusal plane are essential to satisfy a patient esthetically and functionally. A maxillomandibular occlusal vertical dimension is determined by the elevators which repeatedly contracts to a certain length, and a tooth location is determined by a maxillomandibular vertical dimension. The patient of this case came in with the incongruity of the lips and the occlusal plane. The result of clinical test showed the lack of length of the lower anterior due to the reduction of vertical dimension, the deep overbite of anterior, the excessive attrition of anterior, and the incongruity of occlusal plane. After the diagnostic wax-up, the temporary restoration was installed, and final prosthesis was installed after 6 months. As a result, the patient obtained a functionally and esthetically satisfying result.

Full mouth rehabilitation with vertical dimension increase in patient with severly worn dentition (과도한 치아 마모를 보이는 환자에서 수직고경 증가를 동반한 전악 구강 회복 증례)

  • Jo, Wi-Sang;Kim, Seong-A;Kim, Sung-Yong;Bang, Joo-Hyuk
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
    • /
    • v.59 no.1
    • /
    • pp.107-115
    • /
    • 2021
  • Excessive pathological attrition over the entire dentition can cause decreased masticatory function, and pathological problems of the temporomandibular joint and the muscular nervous system. In this case, 71 year-old male patient with severe attrition and fracture across the entire tooth was treated by full mouth rehabilitation for regaining space of restoration. In order to determine the appropriate vertical dimension of the patient's occlusion, facial appearance, aesthetics, restoration space were evaluated, and provisional restoration of the raised vertical dimension was made. After 4 months of evaluation, the entire restoration of monolithic zirconia crown using CAD-CAM was completed. Through the above process, satisfactory aesthetic and functional results were obtained.

Full mouth rehabilitation accompanied by phonetic analysis of a patient with reduction of vertical dimension of occlusion, and inaccurate pronunciation due to numerous tooth loss: a case report (다수의 치아 상실로 인해 교합수직고경의 감소와 부정확한 발음을 가진 환자의 발음평가를 동반한 전악 수복 증례)

  • Ji-Young Park;Jong-Jin Kim;Jin Baik;Hyun-Suk Cha;Joo-Hee Lee
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
    • /
    • v.39 no.3
    • /
    • pp.119-132
    • /
    • 2023
  • The loss of posterior occlusal support due to tooth loss is likely to lead to compensatory protrusion and labial tilt of the anterior teeth, which may be accompanied by a deep bite and a decrease in vertical dimension. The patient may suffer from a decrease in masticatory efficiency, inaccurate pronunciation, facial appearance changes, and temporomandibular joint disorder, so stable occlusal formation with support of posterior occlusion and restoration of vertical dimension is necessary. We report the case of a patient with reduction of vertical dimension, and inaccurate pronunciation due to multiple tooth loss who underwent full mouth rehabilitation with increased vertical dimension accompanied by phonetic analysis and achieved satisfactory functional and aesthetic results.

The cephalometric study of skeletal types in Cl III malocclusion with reduced lower anterior face height (전하안면 고경이 작은 III급 부정교합자의 골격유형에 관한 두부방사선 계측학적 연구)

  • Han, Dong-Hun;Cha, Kyung-Suk
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
    • /
    • v.26 no.2 s.55
    • /
    • pp.205-218
    • /
    • 1996
  • A given facial type can be considered as a syndrome in which various features are aggregated, so a single parameter is not sufficient to accurately identify a given facial type. This study was designed to identify & characterize the skeletal types that blend under the headline-'Cl III,deepbite'. Cephalograms of thirty-four untreated mixed dentition patients, selected mainly on the basis of clinical impression of Cl III with reduced lower face heights were studied. The following conclusion can be drawn. 1. Cl III malocclusion with reduced lower face height could be classified into three types. 2. Subtype 1 was identified by the following features : strong ramus, more anteriorly positioned upper molars without alveolar hypoplasia, acutely reduced Mn. plane angle. 3. Subtype 2 was characterized by a short ramus, sharply reduced postrior alveolar height, and normal Mn. plane angle. In general, this type had hypoplasia tendency in the vertical dimension. 4. In subtype 3, the AUFH occupying more percentage than ALFH was a outstanding feature. Ramal height was in normal range, alveolar hypoplasia and slightly reduced Mn. plane angle was observed. 5. The features of the subtypes were reflected in certain indices, which can be regarded as discriminative index. LAFH: if reduced, regardless of subtypes, indicates reduced lower ant. face height consistently. FHR: when this ratio is increased, it indicates subtype 1. FHI: when this ratio is in normal range, it indicates subtype 2. FPI: if reduced greatly, it indicates subtype 3.

  • PDF