• Title/Summary/Keyword: 계통전압제어

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A Study on the Leading Phase Operation of Single Phase PWM Converter Train (단상PWM컨버터 차량의 진상운전에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Baik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.357-363
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a new operation method for the single phase PWM(Pulse Width Modulation) converter train. Recently, the trains adopting the PWM converter have become the majority in the electric locomotives since there are distinct advantages over the predecessors, which can be operated at near unity power factor. However, a slight modification of the control scheme makes this kind of vehicles run in the region of leading power factor. Although this feature seems to be of no significant use by itself, the leading phase operation can improve the voltage profile and the line loss of the feeding systems is decreased by compensating the reactive power loss along the line when it considered together with the feeding systems. This method is even more economical and efficient comparing with the installation of SVC that is mainly used for this purpose since the train can become a movable compensator. With the conditions and some essential formula for the leading phase operation, a new power factor control algorithm has been proposed to implement this scheme. The results of simulation through SIMULINK model show that the proposed method is suitable enough for practical use.

A Study on Characteristic of Hybrid PCS for Solar Power Generation Considering on a Residential Lithium Battery ESS. (가정용 리튬배터리 ESS를 고려한 태양광 발전 하이브리드 PCS 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Lark-Hoon;Na, Seung-kwon;Choi, Byung-Sang
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.35-45
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we modeled the devices used easily in PV system circuits. In addition, for full operation of the photovoltaic system, a complete operation system for the DC-DC buck-boost converter and the MPPT control system was modeled and simulated to confirm good operation. we were constructed an actual system with the same conditions in the simulation and experimented. The purpose is to confirm the stable power supply through the load leveling by presenting the PCS considering ESS of photovoltaic power generation. we will do study to apply hybrid capacitors that have high energy density to the same size compared to the EDLC to DVR. As a result, we proposed a single-phase 3 kW grid-connected solar power converter.

Development of Tracking Method and MPPT Controller of Photovoltaic System (태양광 발전 시스템의 추적식 및 MPPT 제어기 개발)

  • Jung, Dong-Hwa;Choi, Jung-Sik;Ko, Jae-Seop
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.54-63
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    • 2007
  • This paper is proposed a novel method that computed approximately maximum power of photovoltaic system and solar tracking method. Proposed novel is linear reoriented coordinates method(LRCM), this paper is proposed new mathematical dynamic model using LRMC and DC dynamic equation. LRCM has the advantage that is decreased calculating time, decides optimal voltage and maximum power that generates continually. Furthermore solar tracking method is improved over 50[%] photovoltaic efficiency than fixed method. This paper is proposed MPPT using LRCM and solar tracking method using program method that is adequate domestic conditions, prove verify of proposed method through experiment.

Design of Sensor System for power measuring of Distributed Energy Resource (해양도시내 분산전원 전력 계측용 센서 시스템)

  • Son, Ji-Hoon;Jang, Nak-Won;Park, Jeong-Do;Lee, Sung-Hwan;Doe, Geun-Young;Yee, Jurng-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.289-290
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    • 2009
  • In this paper we designed the sensor system that is based on the PT, CT and microprocessors for measuring power of distributed energy resource of ocean side.

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A Single-Source Photovoltaic Power Conditioning System using Forward-Flyback converter and Asymmetric cascaded Multi Level H-bridge Inverter (포워드-플라이백 컨버터와 단일 전원 비대칭 다단식 H-bridge 다중 레벨 인버터를 적용한 태양광 전력 조절 시스템)

  • Jeon, Young-tae;Sundar, Mohana;Park, Joung-Hu
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2016.11a
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    • pp.73-74
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문은 포워드-플라이백 컨버터와 태양광 단일 전원 비대칭 다단식 H-bridge 다중 레벨 인버터를 적용한 태양광 전력 조절 시스템에 관한 논문이다. 이는 기존에 연구되었던 대칭형 다단식 H-Brdige 다중 레벨 인버터나 플라이백 컨버터를 사용한 태양광 전력 조절 시스템의 단점을 보완 한 것이다. 대칭형 다단식 멀티 레벨 인버터는 각 H-Bridge 구조 마다 독립된 전원이 필요하지만, 포워드-플라이백(Foward-Flyback) 컨버터를 접목시켜 단일 태양광 전원으로 하나의 다단식 H-Brdige 인버터를 구성 할 수 있고, 또한 기존의 플라이백 컨버터를 포워드-플라이백 컨버터로 대체 하면서 기존 대비 대용량 설비가 용이하고 효율적인 태양광 전력 조절 시스템을 설계 할 수 있다. 제안한 시스템의 가능성을 확인하기 위하여, PSIM 시뮬레이션을 통해 계통 연계형 1kW급 태양광 시스템의 최대 전력 추종 제어(Maximum Power Point Tracking)와 인버터의 $V_{dc}$ 전압 제어를 확인하였다.

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A Voltage Disturbance Detection Method for Computer Application Lods (컴퓨터 응용 부하들을 위한 전압 외란 검출 방법)

  • 이상훈;최재호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.584-591
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    • 2000
  • Power Quality Compensator(PQC) has been installed to protect the sensitive loads against the voltage disturbances, such as voltage sag and interruption. In general, static switch is used for the purpose of link between utility and PQC. So transfer operation of the static switch play a important part in the PQC. Many studies on the structure and control of PQC have been progressed in active, but these researches have been rarely mentioned about any voltage-disturbances-detection method to start the PQC operation. In this paper, a new voltage-disturbances-detection algorithm for computer application loads using the CBEMA/ITIC curve is proposed for transfer operation of the static switch. The proposed detection algorithm is implemented to get fast detecting time through the comparison of instantaneous 3-phase voltage values transferred to DC values in the synchronous reference frame with the operating reference values. To get the robust characteristics against the noise, a first order digital filter is designed. The magnitude falling and phase delay caused by the filter are compensated through the error normalizing and numerical analysis using transfer function, respectively. Finally, the validity of the proposed algorithm is proved by ACSL simulation and experimental results.

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The Research On the Energy Storage System Using SuperCapacitor (슈퍼커패시터를 적용한 에너지 저장시스템 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, IL-Song
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.8 no.11
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    • pp.215-222
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, the research on the energy storage system adapting super-capacitor has been performed. The most advanced features compared to the conventional lead-acid battery systems is that it can obtain high power capability due to the super capacitor power characteristics. The suggested system can attain high power in short times and achieve high power quality improvements. The application areas are power quality improvement system, motor start power which requires high power during transient times. The energy conversion system consists of bi-directional converter and inverter and advantages of high speed, high power charging and discharging performances. The design steps for the two loop controller of the bi-directional inverter are suggested and verified by the experiment and manufacturing. The two loop controller design starts from linearized transfer function which is calculated from the state averaging model including state decoupling method. The current controller requirements are 20% overshoot and settling time and voltage controller are no overshoot and settling time which is 10 times longer than current controller. The design is verified from the step input response. The designed controllers have unity power factor characteristics and thus can improve the power quality of the grid. It also has fast response time and zero steady state error.

A study on advanced PV operation algorithm to improve the PV Power-Hardware-In-Loop Simulator (PV PHIL-시뮬레이터의 성능 개선을 위한 최적의 운영제어 알고리즘 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Jin;Kim, Byungki;Ko, Hee-Sang;Jang, Moon-Seok;Ryu, Kyung-Sang
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.444-453
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes an operational algorithm for a Photovoltaic Power-Hardware-In-Loop Simulator that is designed to improve the control algorithm and reliability of the PV Inverter. There was an instability problem in the PV PHILS with the conventional algorithm when it was connected tothe PV inverter. Initially, a real-time based computing unit with mathematical modeling of the PV array is implemented and a DC amplifier and an isolated device for DC power measurement are integrated. Several experiments were performed based on theabove concept undercertain conditions, which showed that the proposed algorithm is more effective for the PV characteristic test and grid evaluation test than the conventional method.

Performance Analysis of Grid Connected Back-to-Back Converter Composed of Multi-pulse Converter and PWM Converter (다중펄스 컨버터와 PWM 컨버터로 구성된 Back-to-Back 컨버터의 계통연계 성능 분석)

  • Jeong, Jong-Kyou;Shim, Myong-Bo;Lee, Hye-Yeon;Han, Byung-Moon;Han, Young-Seong;Chung, Chung-Choo;Chang, Byung-Hoon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.451-459
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes the performance comparison results for a hybrid back-to-back converter, which is composed of a 3-level 24-pulse converter and a 3-level PWM converter, in order to interconnect a large scale wind farm with the power grid. Also it describes the performance comparison results when the 24-pulse converter operates in only firing-angle control, and both firing-angle and the zero-voltage control. For the purpose of systematic performance comparison, computer simulations with PSCAD/EMTDC software were carried out, and based on simulation results a scaled hardware model with 2 kVA rating was built and tested.

Characteristics Test and Model Parameter Determination of Generator/Excitation System of Yeongdong Unit 1 due to Conversion of Renewable Generation Fuel (신재생 발전 연료전환에 따른 영동1호기 발전기/제어계 특성시험 및 모델정수 도출)

  • Mun, Jeong-Min;Lee, Tae-kyu;Shin, Woo-Ju;Kim, Jeong-Uk
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.586-593
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we introduce the wood pellet electric power generation system, which is an eco - friendly solid fuel processed pure wood, which is one of the largest capacity renewable power fuels in Korea, The Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Energy notified the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism of the Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs of the Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs. Derived and validated. It is confirmed that the performance of the generator and the voltage control characteristics of excitation system are good even for the change of generator fuel. It can contribute to future reference at the plant that wants to replace fossil fuels with renewable fuels.