• Title/Summary/Keyword: 계층적 모델링

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Generation of Video Clips Utilizing Shot Boundary Detection (샷 경계 검출을 이용한 영상 클립 생성)

  • Kim, Hyeok-Man;Cho, Seong-Kil
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.582-592
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    • 2001
  • Video indexing plays an important role in the applications such as digital video libraries or web VOD which archive large volume of digital videos. Video indexing is usually based on video segmentation. In this paper, we propose a software tool called V2Web Studio which can generate video clips utilizing shot boundary detection algorithm. With the V2Web Studio, the process of clip generation consists of the following four steps: 1) Automatic detection of shot boundaries by parsing the video, 2) Elimination of errors by manually verifying the results of the detection, 3) Building a modeling structure of logical hierarchy using the verified shots, and 4) Generating multiple video clips corresponding to each logically modeled segment. The aforementioned steps are performed by shot detector, shot verifier, video modeler and clip generator in the V2Web Studio respectively.

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Structure Modeling Techniques for the 3D Architecture using Topic Maps (토픽맵을 이용한 3D 건축물의 구조모델링 기법 연구)

  • Kim, So-Young;Lim, Soon-Bum;Woo, Sung-Ho;Choy, Yoon-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.223-226
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    • 2006
  • 가상현실 기술은 3 차원 가상공간 및 물체를 시각화하는데 중점을 두고 있다. 이는 사용자가 3 차원으로 데이터를 충분히 활용하지 못하고, 시각자료로만 사용하게 되는 요인이 된다. 이를 보완하기 위해 시각 정보뿐만 아니라 구조 및 관계에 대한 정보까지도 효과적으로 활용 할 수 있는 연구가 필요하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 외형뿐만 아니라 내부적인 구조와 관계에도 의미를 부여하기 위하여 3 차원 건축물에 XML 기반의 토픽맵을 적용하였다. 전통 건축물의 공포 부분을 모델링하고, 각각의 객체가 사용자에 의해 조작이 가능하도록 하였으며, 객체들의 구조와 연결관계를 분석하고, 정의된 구조 및 관계를 토대로 토픽맵을 작성하였다. 작성된 토픽맵은 모델링 데이터에 적용 가능하도록 DOM 을 이용하여 변환하였다. 이 연구를 통해 아무리 복잡한 구조물이라도 그에 대한 구조 정보를 쉽게 파악할 수 있었고, 계층적 연결 관계도 쉽게 파악 할 수 있었다.

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XML Modeling based on RDB using transformation from UML classes to XML DTD (UML 클래스의 XML DTD로의 변환을 이용한, 관계형 데이터베이스 기반의 XML 모델링)

  • Kim, Kyung-Soo;Lim, Jong-Seon;Joo, Kyung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 2002
  • XML을 가장 효율적으로 활용할 수 있는 B2B 시스템 구축 시 가장 중요한 부분은 모델링을 어떻게 하느냐 일 것이다. 기존의 관계형 데이터베이스에 저장된 정보를 XML 문서로 변환하는 것뿐만 아니라 신규로 정의하여 사용하는 정보에 대하여서도 확장성 있고 만족할 만한 성능을 보장하도록 구조화시킬 것인지가 관건이다. XML 문서는 그 자체로 하나의 객체이며 객체지향 모델링의 표준인 UML을 사용하여 문서정보 뿐만 아니라 시스템 전체를 모델링하는 것이 가장 바람직한 접근 방법이다. 따라서 본 논문은 계층구조를 갖는 XML 데이터를 관계형 데이터베이스로 저장이 가능하도록 하는 모델링 방법론을 제안하였다. 이를 위하여 우선적으로 객체지향 설계언어인 UML를 이용해서 클래스 다이어그램을 도출한 후, 클래스 다이어그램에 의해서 XML DTD 설계를 위한 XML 모델링을 소개하고 이들의 모델링으로 교환되는 XML 데이터를 효율적으로 저장하기 위하여 관계형 데이터베이스 스키마 설계를 위한 데이터 모델링 방법을 제안하였다. 아울러 변환 방법에 의해 관계형 데이터베이스 스키마 스크립트를 구현했다.

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Semi-automatic Ontology Modeling for VOD Annotation for IPTV (IPTV의 VOD 어노테이션을 위한 반자동 온톨로지 모델링)

  • Choi, Jung-Hwa;Heo, Gil;Park, Young-Tack
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.37 no.7
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    • pp.548-557
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a semi-automatic modeling approach of ontology to annotate VOD to realize the IPTV's intelligent searching. The ontology is made by combining partial tree that extracts hypernym, hyponym, and synonym of keywords related to a service domain from WordNet. Further, we add to the partial tree new keywords that are undefined in WordNet, such as foreign words and words written in Chinese characters. The ontology consists of two parts: generic hierarchy and specific hierarchy. The former is the semantic model of vocabularies such as keywords and contents of keywords. They are defined as classes including property restrictions in the ontology. The latter is generated using the reasoning technique by inferring contents of keywords based on the generic hierarchy. An annotation generates metadata (i.e., contents and genre) of VOD based on the specific hierarchy. The generic hierarchy can be applied to other domains, and the specific hierarchy helps modeling the ontology to fit the service domain. This approach is proved as good to generate metadata independent of any specific domain. As a result, the proposed method produced around 82% precision with 2,400 VOD annotation test data.

Design and Implementation of Cable Data Subscriber Network Management System using Object-oriented Modeling (객체지향 모델링을 이용한 케이블 데이터 가입자 망관리 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Yun, Byeong-Soo;Ha, Eun-Ju;Kim, Che-Young
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.11C no.2
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    • pp.269-276
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    • 2004
  • There exist several types of distributed subscriber networks using Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line(ADSL), Very high -bit rate Digital subscriber Line(VDSL), and Data Oner Cable Service Interface Specifications(DOCSIS). The efficient and concentrated network management of those several distributed subscribers networks and resources requires the general management information model of network, which has abstract and conceptual managed objects of the heterogeneous networks and its equipment to manage the integrated subscriber network. This paper presents the general Internet subscribers network modeling framework using RM-ODP to manage that network in the form of integrated hierarchy. This paper adopts the object-oriented development methodology with UML and designs and implements the HFC network of DOCSIS as an example of the subscriber network.

A Generation from Entity-Relationship Model to XML Schema Model (개체-관계 모델에선 XML Schema의 생성)

  • Kim, Chang-Suk;Kim, Dae-Su;Son, Dong-Cheul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.667-673
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    • 2004
  • The XML is emerging as standard language for data exchange on the Web. Therefore the demand of XML Schema(W3C XML Schema Spec.) that verifies XML document becomes increasing. However, XML Schema has a weak point for design because of its complication despite of various data and abundant expressiveness. This paper shows a simple way of design for XML Schema using a fundamental means for database design, the Entity-Relationship model. The conversion from the Entity-Relationship model to XML Schema can not be directly on account of discordance between the two models. So we present some algorithms to generate XML Schema from the Entity-Relationship model. The algorithms produce XML Schema codes using a hierarchical view representation. An important objective of this automatic generation is to preserve XML Schema's characteristics such as reusability, global and local ability, ability of expansion and various type changes.

ER2XML: An Implementation of XML Schema Generator based on the Entity-Relationship Model (ER2XML :개체-관계 모델을 기반으로한 XML Schema 생성기의 구현)

  • Kim Chang Suk;Son Dong-Cheul
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.12D no.1 s.97
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2005
  • The XML is emerging as standard language for data exchange on the Web. Therefore a demand of XML Schema(W3C MLL Schema Spec.) that verifies XML document becomes increasing. However, XML Schema has a weak point for design because of its complication despiteof various data and abundant expressiveness. This paper shows a simple way of design for XML Schema using a fundamental means for database design, the Entity-Relationship model. The conversion from the Entity-Relationship model to XML Schema can not be directly on account of discordance between the two models. So we present some algorithms to generate XML Schema from the Entity-Relationship model. The algorithms produce XML Schema codes using a hierarchical view representation. An important objective of this automatic generation is to preserve XML Schema's characteristics such as reusability, global and local ability, ability of expansion and various type changes.

Development of Smart Senior Classification Model based on Activity Profile Using Machine Learning Method (기계 학습 방법을 이용한 활동 프로파일 기반의 스마트 시니어 분류 모델 개발)

  • Yun, You-Dong;Yang, Yeong-Wook;Ji, Hye-Sung;Lim, Heui-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2017
  • With the recent spread of smartphones and the introduction of web services, online users can access large-scale content regardless of time or place. However, users have had trouble finding the content they wanted among large-scale content. To solve this problem, user modeling and content recommendation system have been actively studied in various fields. However, in spite of active changes in senior groups according to the changes in information environment, research on user modeling and content recommendation system focused on senior groups are insufficient. In this paper, we propose a method of modeling smart senior based on their preference, and further develop a smart senior classification model using machine learning methods. As a result, we can not only grasp the preferences of smart seniors, but also develop a smart senior classification model, which is the foundation for the research of a recommendation system which will provide the activities and contents most suitable for senior groups.

Clustering Characteristics and Class Hierarchy Generation in Object-Oriented Development (객체지향개발에서의 속성 클러스터링과 클래스 계층구조생성)

  • Lee Gun Ho
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.11D no.7 s.96
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    • pp.1443-1450
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    • 2004
  • The clustering characteristics for a number of classes, and defining the inheritance relations between the classes is a difficult and complex problem in an early stage of object oriented software development. We discuss a traditional iterative approach for the reuse of the existing classes in a library and an integrated approach to creating a number of new classes presented in this study. This paper formulates a character-istic clustering problem for zero-one integer programming and presents a network solution method with illustrative examples and the basic rules to define the inheritance relations between the classes. The network solution method for a characteristic clustering problem is based on a distance parameter between every pair of objects with characteristics. We apply the approach to a real problem taken from industry.

Iso-density Surface Modelling using Hierarchical Shrink-Wrapping Technique (계층적 표면축소 기법을 이용한 등밀도면 모델링 방법)

  • Park, Eun-Jin;Choi, Young Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.230-233
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 볼륨 데이터를 입력받아 계층성을 지원하는 등밀도 표면을 재구성하는 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 방법은 먼저 입력 볼륨 데이터에서 볼륨 피라미드를 구성하고 해상도가 최저인 피라미드의 최상단 볼륨에서부터 셀경계표현 방법을 이용하여 조악한 초기 메쉬를 생성하며, 이 메쉬를 표면축소기법을 사용하여 반복적으로 변형하여 O(3)-인접성 조건하에서 추출한 등밀도점을 잘 근사할 수 있도록 한다. 제안된 방법은 생성되는 표면이 압축이나 점진적인 전송 등과 같은 다중 해상도 알고리즘에 활용될 수 있다는 장점이 있다.