• Title/Summary/Keyword: 계자코일

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Design and Fabrication of BSCCO-2223 Field Coils for Superconducting Synchronous Rotating Machine (초전도 동기기용 BSCCO-2223 계자코일의 설계 및 제작)

  • 백승규;장현만;손명환;권영길;류강식;조영식
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2001.02a
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    • pp.104-107
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    • 2001
  • Racetrack coils are used in many areas of superconductivity applications such as generators, motors, maglev, wiggler magnets and so on. Especially now a days a few advanced nations including U.S., Japan are developing high temperature superconducting(HTS) wire which has better performance than low temperature superconducting(LTS) wire. Most of HTS wires such as BSCCO-2223 are manufactured with PIT(Power In Tube) process, so the shape of the wire looks like tape different from LTS wire with round cross-sectional appearance like normal conductors. Generally HTS racetrack coils are composed of a few partial double-pancake colis and then the double-pancakes are jointed each other according to their applications.

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A study on Quench Characteristics considering Winding Tension in Superconducting Coil using Acoustic Emission Technique (권선장력을 고려한 초전도 계자코일의 퀀치특성 및 AE 신호특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이준현;이민래;손명환;권영길
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 1999
  • In this study, acoustic emission(AE) technique has been applied to detecting quench which is one of the serious peoblems to assure the integrity of superconducting coil at cryogenic temperature. The characteristics of AE parameters have been analyzed by correlating with the number of quenches, whinding tension of superconducting coil and charge rate of transport current. The quench localization was also performed using AE signals and there was also good correlation between quench current and AE parameters such as AE energy and AE events. In this study, it was confirmed that AE signals were mainly due to the conductor motion which caused by premature quenching. It was also found that optimized winding tension at superconducting coil was needed to prevent quench caused by conductor motion.

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Fault characteristic analysis of a modularized HTS field coil-based 12 MW class SCSG (모듈화된 계자코일을 가지는 12 MW급 초전도 발전기의 고장 특성 분석)

  • Go, Byeong-Soo;Sung, Hae-Jin;Park, Minwon;Yu, In-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.1108-1109
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    • 2015
  • In general, when a high-temperature superconducting (HTS) field coil breaks down, the overall field coils of a superconducting synchronous generator (SCSG) are also stopped working, because of the HTS field coils are connected in series. Therefore, the HTS field coils have to be modularized. The modularized HTS field coil is operated individually. Therefore, even if the HTS field coils are broken-down, the generator still operates under the fault conditions. But the output power and torque of the generator will be affected. This paper deals with the fault characteristics analysis of a 12 MW class SCSG with the modularized HTS field coils when the coils were broken-down. The steady-state and transient state characteristics of the modularized 12 MW class SCSG were analyzed and compared. The fault characteristics analysis results of the 12 MW class superconducting generator for the wind turbines were discussed in detail.

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A Study of Magnetic Field Characteristic of Field coil in HTS motor (HTS 전동기용 계자코일의 자장 특성 연구)

  • 이정종;조영식;홍정표;손명환;김석환;권영길
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.47-51
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, flux distribution and operating current is calculated according to the field coil change in HTS(High Temperature Superconducting) motor. In order to calculate magnetic field characteristic of the field coil. it is computed by changing the outer radius and the inner width of field coil Bio-Savart equation is used as the analysis method for the characteristic analysis of magnet. 2D and 3D FEA(Finite Element Analysis) is used for the magnetic field distribution in HTS motor The operating current is calculated by $B{\bot}$ linked With the field coil and $I_c-B curve of superconductor.

The Field Coil End Effect of HTS Synchronous Motor (고온초전도 동기모터의 계자코일 단부의 영향)

  • 백승규;권운식;손명환;이언용;권영길
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2003.02a
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    • pp.276-279
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    • 2003
  • The superconducting synchronous machine(S.S.M) including generator and motor has different electromagnetic structure from the conventional machine. With the help of superconductor having much higher operating current density than normal conductor, S.S.M can eliminate most of iron core filling inside of the conventional machine. This air-cored structure could be analysed and designed theoretically based on 2-dimensional(2-D) magnetic field distribution assuming that the windings are extended infinitely toward the axial direction. However the actual structure of S.S.M has the end regions interconnecting the straight parts of the same cross-section with the 2-D model. Therefore, this actual 3-D model has smaller field distribution than the 2-D model. In this paper, we consider the effect of the end regions on the output of a HTS model motor and suggest more accurate design approach through comparison of 2-D and 3-D magnetic field analysis.

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Design and Fabrication of High-Tc Superconducting Field coils (고온초전도 계자코일의 설계 및 제작)

  • Baik, S.K.;Jang, H.M.;Ko, R.K.;Sohn, M.H.;Kwon, Y.K.;Ryu, K.S.;Jo, Y.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.775-777
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    • 2000
  • Superconducting racetrack coils are used in areas of generators, motors, wiggler magnets and so on. Especially now a days many advanced nations including U.S., Japan are developing high temperature superconducting(HTS) wire which has better performance than low temperature superconducting(LTS) wire. Most of HTS wires such as Bi-2223 are manufactured with PIT(Power In Tube Method) process, so the shape of the wire looks like tape different from LTS wire of round shape as normal conductors. Generally HTS racetrack coils are composed of a few partial double-pancake colis and then the double-pancakes are jointed each other according to their applications.

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30[kVA] Superconducting generator Field coil Design (30[kVA] 초전도발전기용 계자코일 설계)

  • Baik, S.K.;Sohn, M.H.;Ko, R.K.;Lee, E.Y.;Bae, J.H.;Kwon, Y.K.;Ryu, K.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.232-234
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    • 1998
  • Race-track type superconducting coils are used for wiggler magnets of accelerators and field coils of superconducting generators(S.C.G) and so on. The shape is different from ordinary solenoidal type magnet, so the manufacturing situation and conditions become different and moreover according to these results the output characteristics of magnet also becomes different. In this paper we are dealing with race-track type coil design that is inserted into 30(kVA) S.C.G which will be manufactured before we make l(MVA) S.C.G plant. The design procedure is based on two dimensional electromagnetic analysis including laplace equations in cylindrical coordinate.

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Quench Characteristics of Field Winding in a superconducting Generator Using 2-Dimensional Analysis (2차원 해석을 이용한 초전도 발전기 계자 코일의 퀜치 특성)

  • 강준선;나완수;최세용;권영길;손명환;류강식
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2000.02a
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    • pp.177-179
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we analyzed quench characteristics of field windings using 2 dimensional analysis. The quench origin was assumed to take place at the inner most point in the mid-plane of the coil. The temperature distribution was numerically calculated on the coil cross section using FDM analysis, and was used to estimate the normal zone resistance of the coil. Finally, we obtained voltage current characteristics of the quenched winding coils.

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Application of Acoustic Emission Technique for On-Line Monitoring of Quench in Racetrack Superconducting Coil at Cryogenic Environment (음향방출기법을 이용한 극저온 환경하에서 초전도 계자코일의 퀀칭탐지 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Min-Rae;Gwon, Yeong-Gil;Lee, Jun-Hyeon;Son, Myeong-Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.4 s.175
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    • pp.858-865
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    • 2000
  • It is well recently recognized that quench is one of the serious problems for the integrity of superconducting magnets, which is mainly attribute to the rapid temperature rising in the magnet due to some extrinsic factors such as conductor motion, crack initiation etc. In order to apply acoustic emission(AE)echnique effectively to monitor and diagnose superconducting magnets, it is essential to identify the sources of acoustic emission. In this paper, an acoustic emission technique has been used to monitor and diagnose quenching phenomenon in racetrack shaped superconducting magnets at cryogenic environment of 4.2K. For these purposes special attention was paid to detect AE signals associated with the quench of superconducting magnets. The characteristics of AE parameters have been analyzed by correlating with quench number, winding tension of superconducting coil and charge rate by transport current. In addition, the source location of quench in superconducting magnet was also discussed on the basis of correlation between magnet voltage and AE energy.

Design and Test of HTS Homopolar Motor Field coil (고온초전도 Homopolar 전동기용 계자코일의 설계 및 특성평가)

  • Lee, Jae-Deuk;Lee, Sang-Ho;Kim, Ho-Min;Lee, Eun-Yong;Baik, Seung-Kyu;Kwon, Young-Kil;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Park, Min-Won;Yu, In-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.784-785
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    • 2008
  • In general, in most case of high temperature superconducting (HTS) rotating machinery, HTS field coil is rotated. HTS homopolar motor field coil is nat necessary to be rotated and the torque of motor is not strongly related with the field coil. Therefore, HTS homopolar motor has a superior mechanical stability comparing with other HTS rotating machines. These advantages can make the design of HTS field coil and cryostat much more simple. In this paper, HTS field coil was fabricated and tested. Before test, authors habe estimated the critical current of HTS field coil at 77K by simulation using FEA (Finite Element Analysis) software and power law equation. The experiment details and results are presented in this paper, and discussed. The field windings are made with HTS Bi-2223 wire which operates at 77K.

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